The following is a partial list of currently operating private schools in Scotland.
Many of the schools are perceived to be heavily influenced by the culture, practices and ethos of English independent, or "public", schools. Author James Robertson described Glenalmond College as "a Scottish boarding school modelled on the English public school system". [1] The perceived English influence in many of these schools was such that in 1887 one author referred to them as "English schools". [2] 43% of Scottish independent secondary schools offer boarding as an option, (especially for pupils from the western isles attending mainland schools) although there is more of a trend to attend as a day pupil compared to in England. [3]
There are 91 independent schools across Scotland [4] of which 71 are members of the Scottish Council of Independent Schools (SCIS). According to the SCIS, its members educate around 29,000 pupils in Scotland representing around 4.2% of the school age population in Scotland. [5] The figure is significantly higher in Edinburgh, with around 1 in 4 pupils educated at an independent school, the highest proportion in the UK. [6] This figure has risen to 30 per cent in recent years. [7]
Scottish students from independent schools are over-represented at the four ancient universities of Scotland. They represented 26% of the student body at the four institutions in 2014/15 with 71% in total receiving an offer of admission at one of the four ancient universities compared to only 29% of state-school entrants. [8]
The schools are ranked here by day school pupil fees for 2023/24 and boarding fees are given where applicable. In cases where the 2023/24 fees are not yet available, this is indicated next to the figures. Membership of the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference (HMC) is indicated, [9] as well as the curriculum followed by the school: English (i.e. GCSEs, A-levels), Scottish (i.e. Standard Grades/Intermediates, Highers, Advanced Highers), Mixed English and Scottish, or International Baccalaureate (IB).
School | Day fees | Boarder fees | Curriculum | HMC [10] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fettes College [11] | £37,050 | £44,100 | English/IB | Yes |
Gordonstoun School [12] | £35,601 | £48,990 | English | Yes |
Merchiston Castle School [13] | £29,250 | £40,320 | English | Yes |
Strathallan School [14] | £27,360 | £41,829 | English/Scottish | Yes |
Glenalmond College [15] | £25,275 (22/23) | £41,145 (22/23) | English | Yes |
Loretto School [16] | £25,155 (22/23) | £36,945 (22/23) | English | Yes |
Lathallan School [17] | £23,304 | £31,950 | Scottish | No |
St Leonards School, St Andrews [18] | £18,765 | £44,232 | IB | Yes |
St. George's School, Edinburgh [19] | £18,324 | £37,575 | English/Scottish | No |
St. Mary's School, Melrose [20] | £17,940 (22/23) | £20,640 (22/23) | Scottish | No |
Morrison's Academy, Crieff [21] | £17,575 | n/a | Scottish | Yes |
Edinburgh Academy [22] | £17,541 | n/a | English/Scottish | Yes |
The High School of Glasgow [23] | £16,959 | n/a | Scottish | Yes |
Dollar Academy [24] | £16,677 | £38,601 | Scottish | Yes |
St Margaret's School for Girls, Aberdeen [25] | £16,632 | n/a | Scottish | No |
International School Aberdeen [26] | £16,535 | n/a | IB | No |
George Heriot's [27] | £16,440 | n/a | Scottish | Yes |
Clifton Hall School, Edinburgh [28] | £16,380 | n/a | Scottish | No |
Hutchesons' Grammar School [29] | £16,177 | n/a | Scottish | Yes |
The High School of Dundee [30] | £16,050 | n/a | Scottish | Yes |
Mary Erskine School, Edinburgh [31] | £16,041 | £32,190 | Scottish | No |
Stewart's Melville College, Edinburgh | Yes | |||
Albyn School, Aberdeen [32] | £15,995 | n/a | Scottish | Yes |
George Watson's College, Edinburgh [33] | £15,951 | n/a | Scottish/IB | Yes |
Kelvinside Academy [34] | £15,951 | n/a | Scottish | Yes |
Robert Gordon's College, Aberdeen [35] | £15,845 | n/a | Scottish | Yes |
Wellington School, Ayr [36] | £15,645 | n/a | Scottish | No |
St. Columba's, Kilmacolm [37] | £15,610 | n/a | Scottish | Yes |
Belmont House School [38] | £15,492 | n/a | Scottish | No |
St. Aloysius' College [39] | £14,976 | n/a | Scottish | Yes |
Lomond School [40] | £14,925 | £36,200 | Scottish | Yes |
The Glasgow Academy [41] | £14,850 | n/a | Scottish | Yes |
Hamilton College [42] | £13,875 | n/a | Scottish | No |
Edinburgh Steiner School [43] | £11,208 (22/23) | n/a | Scottish | No |
Drumduan School [44] | £10,347 | n/a | Scottish | No |
Scottish Exams
The following table ranks the schools by performance in the 2008 round of Scottish Qualifications Authority examinations according to the percentage of A/B grades achieved at Higher level according to The Times newspaper. The percentage of 1 grades at Standard Grade and A grades at Intermediate 2 are also provided. [45] As indicated above, some independent schools in Scotland follow the English curriculum or offer the International Baccalaureate.
Higher and Standard Grade/Intermediate 2 Results
Here, schools following the Scottish exam curriculum are ranked according to the percentage of Highers achieved in 2009 at A/B, as recorded in The Times.
School | A/B Higher (%) | 1/A Standard Grade/Int 2 (%) | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | George Heriot's School | 79.7 | 71.3 |
2 | St George's School, Edinburgh | 77.9 | 62.6 |
3 | Dollar Academy | 76.5 | 66.2 |
4 | Hutchesons' Grammar School | 76.1 | 73.7 |
5 | St Columba's School | 76.1 | 72.2 |
6 | The High School of Glasgow | 75.7 | 80.4 |
7 | Albyn School | 73.9 | 58.9 |
8 | The Glasgow Academy | 73.6 | 66.2 |
9 | Stewart's Melville College | 73.3 | 68.9 |
10 | The Mary Erskine School | 73.1 | 75.2 |
11 | High School of Dundee | 72.6 | 73.3 |
12 | St Margaret's School for Girls, Aberdeen | 71.7 | 62.8 |
13 | St. Aloysius' College | 71.2 | 65.5 |
14 | George Watson's College | 70.9 | 68.1 |
15 | Morrison's Academy | 68.6 | 66.5 |
16 | Wellington School | 68.6 | 61.1 |
17 | Robert Gordon's College | 68 | 65.9 |
18 | Kilgraston School | 67.7 | 47.5 |
19 | Lomond School | 65.9 | 51.5 |
20 | Kelvinside Academy | 65 | 55 |
21 | Hamilton College | 64.5 | 54.1 |
22 | Fernhill School | 61.5 | 77.9 |
23 | The Edinburgh Rudolf Steiner School | 60.5 | 40 |
24 | Belmont House School | 46.2 | 23.1 |
25 | Queen Victoria School | 37.1 | 41.4 |
Results of English Qualifications
The below schools follow the English exam curriculum, and are ranked according to the percentage of A-levels achieved at A*/A, as recorded in The Telegraph in 2015. [46] [47]
School | A/A* A-level (%) | A/A* GCSE (%) | HMC | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | George Watson's College | 55.4 | (No data) | Yes |
2 | The Edinburgh Academy [48] | 46.1 | 40.6 | Yes |
3 | Fettes College [49] | 45.0 | 68.0 | Yes |
4 | St Leonards School [50] | 43.2 | 41.2 | Yes |
5 | Merchiston Castle School [51] | 38.6 | 69.3 | Yes |
6 | Loretto School [52] | 37.5 | 49.7 | Yes |
7 | St George's School, Edinburgh [53] | 34.8 | 48.9 | No |
8 | Glenalmond College [54] | 31.5 | 52.8 | Yes |
Results of International Baccalaureate
The below schools offer the International Baccalaureate as a qualification, and are ranked according to the average score achieved out of a maximum 45 points.
School | Average Score (/45) | >40 points (%) | HMC | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Fettes College [55] | 36.9 | 34 | Yes |
2 | George Watson's College [56] | 34.0 | (No data) | Yes |
3 | St Leonards School [57] | 33.0 | 13.0 | Yes |
Fettes College is a co-educational private boarding and day school in Craigleith, Edinburgh, Scotland, with over two-thirds of its pupils in residence on campus. The school was originally a boarding school for boys only and became co-ed in 1983. In 1978 the College had a nine-hole golf course, an ice-skating rink used in winter for ice hockey and in summer as an outdoor swimming pool, a cross-country running track and a rifle shooting range within the forested 300-acre grounds. Fettes is sometimes referred to as a public school, although that term was traditionally used in Scotland for state schools. The school was founded with a bequest of Sir William Fettes in 1870 and started admitting girls in 1970. It follows the English rather than the Scottish education system and has nine houses. The main building, called the Bryce Building, was designed by David Bryce.
The Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference (HMC), formerly known as the Headmasters' Conference and now branded HMC (The Heads' Conference), is an association of the head teachers of 351 private fee-charging schools (both boarding schools and day schools), some traditionally described as public schools. 302 members are based in the United Kingdom, Crown dependencies and the Republic of Ireland. There are 49 international members (mostly from the Commonwealth) and also 28 associate or affiliate members who are head teachers of state schools or other influential individuals in the world of education, who endorse and support the work of HMC.
Merchiston Castle School is an independent boarding school for boys in the suburb of Colinton in Edinburgh, Scotland. It has around 470 pupils and is open to boys between the ages of 7 and 18 as either boarding or day pupils; it was modelled after English public schools. It is divided into Merchiston Juniors, Middle Years and a Sixth Form.
Strathallan School is a private boarding and day school in Scotland for boys and girls aged 5-18. The school has a 153-acre (62-hectare) campus at Forgandenny, a few miles south of Perth.
The Mary Erskine School, popularly known as "Mary Erskine's" or "MES", is an all-girls private secondary school in Edinburgh, Scotland. It was founded in 1694 and has a roll of around 750 pupils. It is the sister school of the all-boys Stewart's Melville College (SMC) with which MES shares a coeducational nursery and junior school for pupils aged 3–11.
Rugby union in Scotland in its modern form has existed since the mid-19th century. Scotland has one of the oldest rugby union traditions and has introduced various innovations including rugby sevens.
The Fettesian-Lorettonians Club is a Scottish sporting club made up of former pupils of Fettes College and Loretto School. The club was founded in 1881 and has seen members of its club represent the Scotland national rugby union team.
In England and Wales, a public school is a type of fee-charging private school originally for older boys. They are "public" in the sense of being open to pupils irrespective of locality, denomination or paternal trade or profession; nor are they run for the profit of a private owner.
Music schools in Scotland are available at several levels. Formal music education begins at 4½ years and can progress as high as postgraduate studies. Education in Scotland is a responsibility of the Scottish Government. Music is regarded as being an integral part of the culture of Scotland.
The Scottish Rugby Schools' Cup is the annual Scottish schools' rugby union cup competition. Competitions are held at under 18 and under 16 age group levels and are organised by Scottish Rugby. The finals are held at Murrayfield Stadium in Edinburgh.
Scottish education in the nineteenth century concerns all forms of education, including schools, universities and informal instruction, in Scotland in the nineteenth century. By the late seventeenth century there was a largely complete system of parish schools, but it was undermined by the Industrial Revolution and rapid urbanisation. The Church of Scotland, the Free Church of Scotland and the Catholic church embarked on programmes of school building to fill in the gaps in provision, creating a fragmented system. Attempts to supplement the parish system included Sunday schools, mission schools, ragged schools, Bible societies and improvement classes. Scots played a major part in the development of teacher education with figures including William Watson, Thomas Guthrie, Andrew Bell, John Wood and David Stow. Scottish schoolmasters gained a reputation for strictness and frequent use of the tawse. The perceived problems and fragmentation of the Scottish school system led to a process of secularisation, as the state took increasing control. The Education (Scotland) Act 1872 transferred the Kirk and Free Kirk schools to regional School Boards and made some provision for secondary education. In 1890 school fees were abolished, creating a state-funded, national system of compulsory free basic education with common examinations.
Wilfred Norman Stewart Hoare was an English cricketer, schoolmaster and headmaster of Strathallan School from 1951–1970.
The Scottish Rugby Academy provides Scotland's up and coming rugby stars a dedicated focused routeway for development into the professional game. Entry is restricted to Scottish qualified students and both male and female entrants are accepted into 4 regional academies. The 2015–16 season sees the first year of the academy.
The Scottish Rugby Academy provides Scotland's up and coming rugby stars a dedicated focused routeway for development into the professional game. Entry is restricted to Scottish qualified students and both male and female entrants are accepted into 4 regional academies. The 2017–18 season sees the third year of the academy.
The Scottish Child Abuse Inquiry was established in October 2015 to inquire into cases of abuse of children in care in Scotland. It was to report and make recommendations within four years by 2019. But this deadline was later changed to "as soon as reasonably practicable". Concerns have been raised about mounting costs and delays in the inquiry. Six years after the start of the on-going inquiry and long after the original deadline, Anne Smith released a report which was critical of the previous Scottish government for the 'woeful and avoidable' delay in setting up the inquiry.
The Scottish Rugby Academy provides Scotland's up and coming rugby stars a dedicated focused routeway for development into the professional game. Entry is restricted to Scottish qualified students and both male and female entrants are accepted into 4 regional academies. The 2020–21 season sees the sixth year of the academy, now sponsored by Fosroc.
Lathallan School is a co-educational all-through private school at Brotherton Castle in Scotland, UK. It also offers outdoor learning programs and an on-site farm on its 60-acre campus.