List of reptiles of Sumatra

This is a list of reptile species found in Sumatra, Indonesia .

Order Crocodilia

Crocodylus porosus

Tomistoma schlegelii

Family Crocodylidae

• Crocodylus porosus

Family Gavialidae

• Tomistoma schlegelii

Order Testudines

Family Geoemydidae

Batagur borneoensis

Cyclemys dentata

• Batagur affinis
• Batagur borneoensis
• Cuora amboinensis
• Cyclemys dentata
• Cyclemys enigmatica
• Heosemys spinosa
• Notochelys platynota
• Orlitia borneensis
• Siebenrockiella crassicollis

Family Testudinidae

Manouria emys

• Manouria emys

Family Trionychidae

Dogania subplana

Pelochelys cantorii

• Amyda cartilaginea
• Chitra chitra
• Dogania subplana
• Pelochelys cantorii

Order Squamata

Suborder Lacertilia

Family Agamidae

Bronchocela cristatella

Calotes versicolor

Draco sumatranus

• Acanthosaura armata
• Aphaniotis acutirostris
• Aphaniotis fusca
• Bronchocela cristatella
• Bronchocela hayeki
• Calotes versicolor
• Dendragama australis
• Dendragama boulengeri
• Dendragama dioidema
• Draco cornutus
• Draco fimbriatus
• Draco haematopogon
• Draco lineatus (Mentawai Islands)
• Draco maximus
• Draco melanopogon
• Draco modiglianii
• Draco obscurus
• Draco quinquefasciatus
• Draco sumatranus
• Draco volans
• Gonocephalus beyschlagi
• Gonocephalus chamaeleontinus
• Gonocephalus grandis
• Gonocephalus klossi
• Gonocephalus kuhlii
• Gonocephalus lacunosus
• Gonocephalus liogaster
• Gonocephalus megalepis
• Harpesaurus beccarii
• Harpesaurus ensicauda (Nias)
• Harpesaurus modiglianii
• Hypsicalotes kinabaluensis
• Leiolepis belliana (Bangka)
• Lophocalotes achlios
• Lophocalotes ludekingi
• Phoxophrys tuberculata
• Pseudocalotes baliomus
• Pseudocalotes cybelidermus
• Pseudocalotes guttalineatus
• Pseudocalotes rhammanotus
• Pseudocalotes tympanistriga
• Pseudocophotis sumatrana
• Thaumatorhynchus brooksi

Family Anguidae

• Dopasia wegneri

Family Dibamidae

• Dibamus alfredi (Nias, Mentawai Isl.)
• Dibamus dezwaani (Nias)
• Dibamus leucurus
• Dibamus tebal (Simeulue, Mentawai Isl.)

Family Eublepharidae

Aeluroscalabotes felinus

• Aeluroscalabotes felinus

Family Lacertidae

• Takydromus sexlineatus

Family Gekkonidae

Gekko gecko

Ptychozoon kuhli

• Cnemaspis aceh
• Cnemaspis andalas
• Cnemaspis dezwaani
• Cnemaspis jacobsoni (Simeulue, Mentawai Isl.)
• Cnemaspis minang
• Cnemaspis modiglianii (Enggano, Mentawai Isl.)
• Cnemaspis pagai
• Cnemaspis purnamai (Belitung)
• Cnemaspis rajabasa
• Cnemaspis tapanuli
• Cnemaspis whittenorum (Mentawai Isl.)
• Cyrtodactylus agamensis
• Cyrtodactylus consobrinus (Singkep)
• Cyrtodactylus lateralis
• Cyrtodactylus marmoratus
• Cyrtodactylus psarops
• Cyrtodactylus quadrivirgatus
• Cyrtodactylus semicinctus
• Gehyra mutilata
• Gekko gecko
• Gekko horsfieldii
• Gekko kuhli
• Gekko monarchus
• Gekko smithii
• Hemidactylus craspedotus
• Hemidactylus frenatus
• Hemidactylus garnotii
• Hemidactylus platyurus
• Hemiphyllodactylus engganoensis
• Hemiphyllodactylus margarethae
• Hemiphyllodactylus typus
• Lepidodactylus lugubris
• Luperosaurus brooksii

Family Scincidae

Eutropis multifasciata

Lygosoma quadrupes

• Dasia grisea
• Dasia olivacea
• Emoia atrocostata
• Eutropis multifasciata
• Eutropis rudis
• Eutropis rugifera
• Larutia sumatrensis
• Lipinia relicta
• Lipinia vittigera
• Lygosoma bampfyldei
• Lygosoma opisthorhodum
• Lygosoma quadrupes
• Lygosoma samajaya
• Lygosoma schneideri
• Sphenomorphus anomalopus
• Sphenomorphus cyanolaemus
• Sphenomorphus malayanum
• Sphenomorphus modigliani
• Sphenomorphus sanctus
• Sphenomorphus scotophilus
• Subdoluseps bowringii
• Tytthoscincus temmincki

Family Varanidae

Varanus salvator

• Varanus dumerilii
• Varanus nebulosus
• Varanus rudicollis
• Varanus salvator

Suborder Serpentes

Family Acrochordidae

Acrochordus granulatus

• Acrochordus granulatus
• Acrochordus javanicus

Family Anomochilidae

• Anomochilus weberi

Family Colubridae

Ahaetulla prasina

Boiga dendrophila

Chrysopelea ornata

Gonyosoma oxycephalum

Oligodon octolineatus

Rhabdophis subminiatus

• Ahaetulla fasciolata
• Ahaetulla mycterizans
• Ahaetulla prasina
• Anoplohydrus aemulans
• Boiga bengkuluensis
• Boiga cynodon
• Boiga dendrophila
• Boiga drapiezii
• Boiga jaspidea
• Boiga multomaculata
• Boiga nigriceps
• Calamaria abstrusa
• Calamaria albiventer
• Calamaria alidae
• Calamaria crassa
• Calamaria doederleini
• Calamaria eiselti
• Calamaria forcarti
• Calamaria leucogaster
• Calamaria lumbricoidea
• Calamaria margaritophora
• Calamaria mecheli
• Calamaria modesta
• Calamaria schlegeli
• Calamaria sumatrana
• Calamaria ulmeri
• Calamaria virgulata
• Chrysopelea ornata
• Chrysopelea paradisi
• Chrysopelea pelias
• Coelognathus flavolineatus
• Coelognathus radiatus
• Dendrelaphis caudolineatus
• Dendrelaphis formosus
• Dendrelaphis haasi
• Dendrelaphis kopsteini
• Dendrelaphis pictus
• Dendrelaphis striatus
• Dryophiops rubescens
• Elapoidis fusca
• Etheridgeum pulchrum
• Fowlea melanzostus
• Gongylosoma baliodeirus
• Gongylosoma longicaudum
• Gonyosoma oxycephalum
• Hebius inas
• Hebius kerinciense
• Hebius petersii
• Hebius viperinus
• Iguanognathus werneri
• Liopeltis tricolor
• Lycodon albofuscus
• Lycodon capucinus
• Lycodon effraenis
• Lycodon sidiki
• Lycodon subannulatus
• Lycodon subcinctus
• Oligodon ancorus
• Oligodon annulifer
• Oligodon bitorquatus
• Oligodon octolineatus
• Oligodon petronellae
• Oligodon praefrontalis
• Oligodon pulcherrimus
• Oligodon purpurascens
• Oligodon signatus
• Oligodon trilineatus
• Oligodon wagneri
• Opisthotropis rugosa
• Oreocryptophis porphyraceus
• Orthriophis taeniurus
• Pseudorabdion eiselti
• Pseudorabdion longiceps
• Pseudorabdion modiglianii
• Pseudorabdion sirambense
• Pseudoxenodon inornatus
• Ptyas carinata
• Ptyas fusca
• Ptyas korros
• Ptyas mucosa
• Rhabdophis akraios
• Rhabdophis chrysargos
• Rhabdophis conspicillatus
• Rhabdophis flaviceps
• Rhabdophis rhodomelas
• Rhabdophis subminiatus
• Sibynophis geminatus
• Sibynophis melanocephalus
• Xenelaphis ellipsifer
• Xenelaphis hexagonotus
• Xenochrophis maculatus
• Xenochrophis trianguligerus
• Xenochrophis vittatus
• Xenodermus javanicus

Family Cylindrophiidae

• Cylindrophis ruffus

Family Elapidae

Bungarus fasciatus

Ophiophagus hannah

• Aipysurus eydouxii
• Bungarus candidus
• Bungarus fasciatus
• Bungarus flaviceps
• Calliophis bivirgatus
• Calliophis gracilis
• Calliophis intestinalis
• Hydrophis brookii
• Hydrophis fasciatus
• Hydrophis klossi
• Hydrophis torquatus
• Hydrophis viperinus
• Laticauda colubrina
• Naja sumatrana
• Ophiophagus hannah
• Thalassophis anomalus

Enhydris enhydris

Psammodynastes pulverulentus

Pareas carinatus

Python reticulatus

Indotyphlops braminus

Trimeresurus albolabris

Tropidolaemus wagleri

Family Homalopsidae

• Cantoria violacea
• Cerberus schneiderii
• Enhydris enhydris
• Fordonia leucobalia
• Homalopsis buccata
• Hypsiscopus plumbea
• Karnsophis siantaris
• Miralia alternans
• Phytolopsis punctata
• Sumatranus albomaculata

Family Lamprophiidae

• Psammodynastes pictus
• Psammodynastes pulverulentus

Family Pareidae

• Aplopeltura boa
• Asthenodipsas laevis
• Asthenodipsas malaccanus
• Asthenodipsas tropidonotus
• Asthenodipsas vertebralis
• Pareas carinatus

Family Pythonidae

• Python brongersmai
• Python curtus
• Python reticulatus

Family Typhlopidae

• Argyrophis diardii
• Argyrophis hypsobothrius
• Argyrophis muelleri
• Indotyphlops braminus
• Ramphotyphlops lineatus

Family Viperidae

• Ovophis convictus
• Trimeresurus albolabris
• Trimeresurus andalasensis
• Trimeresurus brongersmai
• Trimeresurus gunaleni
• Trimeresurus hageni
• Trimeresurus puniceus
• Trimeresurus purpureomaculatus
• Trimeresurus sabahi
• Trimeresurus sumatranus
• Tropidolaemus subannulatus (Belitung)
• Tropidolaemus wagleri

Family Xenopeltidae

• Xenopeltis unicolor

References

• Kurniati, Hellen (2007). Biodiversity and natural history of amphibians and reptiles in Kerinci Seblat National Park, Sumatra, Indonesia (2005, 2006, 2007) . Jakarta: Research Center for Biology, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI)
• Kurniawan N, Firdaus AS, Nugraha FAD et al. (2017) Fishermen’s Perspective on Herpetofauna: A Case Study from Kuala Tungkal, Tanjung Jabung Barat, Jambi J. Trop. Life. Science 8 (1): 1 – 5.
• Teynié A, David P, Ohler A. (2010). Note On A Collection Of Amphibians And Reptiles From Western Sumatra (Indonesia), With The Description Of A New Species Of The Genus Bufo . Zootaxa. 1-43. [10.5281/zenodo.194395].
• Uetz, Peter. "The Reptile Database". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 4 July 2018.