List of birds of Sumatra

Sumatra is one of the richest islands in Indonesia for animals. Its bird total species is second only to New Guinea. This great wealth is due to the large size of Sumatra, its diversity of habitat and also its past link with the Asian mainland. ^{[1] [2]} This following list of birds is based on the taxonomic treatment and scientific nomenclature of The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World , 6th edition.

Ducks, geese and swans

Order: Anseriformes    Family: Anatidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Wandering whistling duck	Dendrocygna arcuata
Lesser whistling duck	Dendrocygna javanica
White-winged duck	Asarcornis scutulata
Cotton pygmy goose	Nettapus coromandelianus
Pacific black duck	Anas superciliosa
Sunda teal	Anas gibberifrons

Pheasants, grouse, and allies

Order: Galliformes    Family: Phasianidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Long-billed partridge	Rhizothera longirostris
Black partridge	Melanoperdix niger
Blue-breasted quail	Synoicus chinensis
Roll's partridge	Arborophila rolli
Sumatran partridge	Arborophila sumatrana
Gray-breasted partridge	Arborophila orientalis
Red-billed partridge	Arborophila rubirostris
Chestnut-necklaced partridge	Tropicoperdix charltonii
Ferruginous partridge	Caloperdix oculeus
Crested partridge	Rollulus rouloul
Red junglefowl	Gallus gallus
Malayan crestless fireback	Lophura erythrophthalma
Malayan crested fireback	Lophura rufa
Salvadori's pheasant	Lophura inornata
Bronze-tailed peacock-pheasant	Polyplectron chalcurum
Great argus	Argusianus argus

Shearwaters and petrels

Order: Procellariiformes    Family: Procellariidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Barau's petrel	Pterodroma baraui
Bulwer's petrel	Bulweria bulwerii
Streaked shearwater	Calonectris leucomelas
Flesh-footed shearwater	Ardenna carneipes
Wedge-tailed shearwater	Ardenna pacifica

Austral storm petrels

Order: Procellariiformes    Family: Oceanitidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Wilson's storm petrel	Oceanites oceanicus
White-faced storm petrel	Pelagodroma marina

Northern storm petrels

Order: Procellariiformes    Family: Hydrobatidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Swinhoe's storm petrel	Hydrobates monorhis
Matsudaira's storm petrel	Hydrobates matsudairae

Tropicbirds

Order: Phaethontiformes    Family: Phaethontidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
White-tailed tropicbird	Phaethon lepturus
Red-tailed tropicbird	Phaethon rubricauda

Storks

Order: Ciconiiformes    Family: Ciconiidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Milky stork	Mycteria cinerea
Asian woolly-necked stork	Ciconia episcopus
Storm's stork	Ciconia stormi
Lesser adjutant	Leptoptilos javanicus

Frigatebirds

Order: Suliformes    Family: Fregatidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Christmas frigatebird	Fregata andrewsi
Great frigatebird	Fregata minor
Lesser frigatebird	Fregata ariel

Boobies and gannets

Order: Suliformes    Family: Sulidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Masked booby	Sula dactylatra
Red-footed booby	Sula sula
Brown booby	Sula leucogaster

Cormorants

Order: Suliformes    Family: Phalacrocoracidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Little black cormorant	Phalacrocorax sulcirostris
Little cormorant	Microcarbo niger

Darters

Order: Suliformes    Family: Anhingidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Oriental darter	Anhinga melanogaster

Pelicans

Order: Pelecaniformes    Family: Pelecanidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Spot-billed pelican	Pelecanus philippensis

Herons, egrets, and bitterns

Order: Pelecaniformes    Family: Ardeidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Gray heron	Ardea cinerea
Great-billed heron	Ardea sumatrana
Purple heron	Ardea purpurea
Great egret	Ardea alba
Intermediate egret	Ardea intermedia
Little egret	Egretta garzetta
White-faced heron	Egretta novaehollandiae
Chinese egret	Egretta eulophotes
Pacific reef-heron	Egretta sacra
Chinese pond-heron	Ardeola bacchus
Javan pond-heron	Ardeola speciosa
Cattle egret	Bubulcus ibis
Striated heron	Butorides striata
Black-crowned night-heron	Nycticorax nycticorax
Nankeen night-heron	Nycticorax caledonicus
Malayan night-heron	Gorsachius melanolophus
Yellow bittern	Ixobrychus sinensis
Schrenck's bittern	Ixobrychus eurhythmus
Cinnamon bittern	Ixobrychus cinnamomeus
Black bittern	Ixobrychus flavicollis

Ibises and spoonbills

Order: Pelecaniformes    Family: Threskiornithidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Black-headed ibis	Threskiornis melanocephalus

Osprey

Order: Accipitriformes    Family: Pandionidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Osprey	Pandion haliaetus

Hawks, eagles, and kites

Order: Accipitriformes    Family: Accipitridae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Jerdon's baza	Aviceda jerdoni
Pacific baza	Aviceda subcristata
Black baza	Aviceda leuphotes
Oriental honey-buzzard	Pernis ptilorhynchus
Bat hawk	Macheiramphus alcinus
Black kite	Milvus migrans
Black-winged kite	Elanus caeruleus
Brahminy kite	Haliastur indus
White-bellied sea-eagle	Haliaeetus leucogaster
Lesser fish-eagle	Haliaeetus humilis
Gray-headed fish-eagle	Haliaeetus ichthyaetus
Crested serpent-eagle	Spilornis cheela
Greater spotted eagle	Clanga clanga
Booted eagle	Hieraaetus pennatus
Eurasian marsh-harrier	Circus aeruginosus
Pied harrier	Circus melanoleucos
Eastern marsh-harrier	Circus spilonotus
Crested goshawk	Accipiter trivirgatus
Brown goshawk	Accipiter fasciatus
Shikra	Accipiter badius
Chinese sparrowhawk	Accipiter soloensis
Japanese sparrowhawk	Accipiter gularis
Besra	Accipiter virgatus
Gray-faced buzzard	Butastur indicus
Black eagle	Ictinaetus malaiensis
Rufous-bellied eagle	Lophotriorchis kienerii
Eastern buzzard	Buteo japonicus
Changeable hawk-eagle	Nisaetus cirrhatus
Blyth's hawk-eagle	Nisaetus alboniger
Sulawesi hawk-eagle	Nisaetus lanceolatus
Wallace's hawk-eagle	Nisaetus nanus

Caracaras and falcons

Order: Falconiformes    Family: Falconidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Black-thighed falconet	Microhierax fringillarius
Peregrine falcon	Falco peregrinus

Rails, gallinules, and coots

Order: Gruiformes    Family: Rallidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Red-legged crake	Rallina fasciata
Slaty-legged crake	Rallina eurizonoides
Buff-banded rail	Gallirallus philippensis
Slaty-breasted rail	Lewinia striata
White-breasted waterhen	Amaurornis phoenicurus
White-browed crake	Poliolimnas cinereus
Baillon's crake	Zapornia pusilla
Ruddy-breasted crake	Zapornia fusca
Band-bellied crake	Zapornia paykullii
Watercock	Gallicrex cinerea
Black-backed swamphen	Porphyrio indicus
Eurasian moorhen	Gallinula chloropus

Sungrebe and finfoots

Order: Gruiformes    Family: Heliornithidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Masked finfoot	Heliopais personata

Thick-knees

Order: Charadriiformes    Family: Burhinidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Beach thick-knee	Esacus magnirostris

Avocets and stilts

Order: Charadriiformes    Family: Recurvirostridae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
White-headed stilt	Himantopus leucocephalus

Plovers and lapwings

Order: Charadriiformes    Family: Charadriidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Pacific golden-plover	Pluvialis fulva
Black-bellied plover	Pluvialis squatarola
Gray-headed lapwing	Vanellus cinereus
Red-wattled lapwing	Vanellus indicus
Javan lapwing	Vanellus macropterus
Little ringed plover	Charadrius dubius
Kentish plover	Charadrius alexandrinus
Malaysian plover	Charadrius peronii
Lesser sand-plover	Charadrius mongolus
Greater sand-plover	Charadrius leschenaultii
Oriental plover	Charadrius veredus

Painted-snipe

Order: Charadriiformes    Family: Rostratulidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Greater painted-snipe	Rostratula benghalensis

Jacanas

Order: Charadriiformes    Family: Jacanidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Pheasant-tailed jacana	Hydrophasianus chirurgus
Bronze-winged jacana	Metopidius indicus

Sandpipers and allies

Order: Charadriiformes    Family: Scolopacidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Javan woodcock	Scolopax saturata
Swinhoe's snipe	Gallinago megala
Pintail snipe	Gallinago stenura
Asian dowitcher	Limnodromus semipalmatus
Black-tailed godwit	Limosa limosa
Bar-tailed godwit	Limosa lapponica
Whimbrel	Numenius phaeopus
Eurasian curlew	Numenius arquata
Far Eastern curlew	Numenius madagascariensis
Common redshank	Tringa totanus
Marsh sandpiper	Tringa stagnatilis
Common greenshank	Tringa nebularia
Nordmann's greenshank	Tringa guttifer
Wood sandpiper	Tringa glareola
Grey-tailed tattler	Tringa brevipes
Terek sandpiper	Xenus cinereus
Common sandpiper	Actitis hypoleucos
Ruddy turnstone	Arenaria interpres
Great knot	Calidris tenuirostris
Sanderling	Calidris alba
Red-necked stint	Calidris ruficollis
Long-toed stint	Calidris subminuta
Curlew sandpiper	Calidris ferruginea
Broad-billed sandpiper	Calidris falcinellus
Ruff	Calidris pugnax

Buttonquails

Order: Charadriiformes    Family: Turnicidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Barred buttonquail	Turnix suscitator

Pratincoles and coursers

Order: Charadriiformes    Family: Glareolidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Australian pratincole	Stiltia isabella
Oriental pratincole	Glareola maldivarum

Skuas and jaegers

Order: Charadriiformes    Family: Stercorariidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Pomarine skua	Stercorarius pomarinus

Gulls, terns, and skimmers

Order: Charadriiformes    Family: Laridae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Brown-headed gull	Chroicocephalus brunnicephalus
Gull-billed tern	Gelochelidon nilotica
Lesser crested tern	Thalasseus bengalensis
Great crested tern	Thalasseus bergii
Roseate tern	Sterna dougallii
Black-naped tern	Sterna sumatrana
Common tern	Sterna hirundo
Little tern	Sternula albifrons
Bridled tern	Onychoprion anaethetus
Sooty tern	Onychoprion fuscatus
Whiskered tern	Chlidonias hybrida
White-winged tern	Chlidonias leucopterus
Black noddy	Anous minutus
Brown noddy	Anous stolidus

Pigeons and doves

Order: Columbiformes    Family: Columbidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Silvery wood-pigeon	Columba argentina
Spotted dove	Spilopelia chinensis
Barred cuckoo-dove	Macropygia unchall
Ruddy cuckoo-dove	Macropygia emiliana
Enggano cuckoo-dove	Macropygia cinnamomea
Barusan cuckoo-dove	Macropygia modigliani
Little cuckoo-dove	Macropygia ruficeps
Emerald dove	Chalcophaps indica
Zebra dove	Geopelia striata
Nicobar pigeon	Caloenas nicobarica
Little green pigeon	Treron olax
Pink-necked green pigeon	Treron vernans
Cinnamon-headed green pigeon	Treron fulvicollis
Thick-billed green pigeon	Treron curvirostra
Large green pigeon	Treron capellei
Green-spectacled pigeon	Treron oxyurus
Wedge-tailed green pigeon	Treron sphenurus
Pink-headed fruit dove	Ptilinopus porphyreus
Jambu fruit dove	Ptilinopus jambu
Green imperial pigeon	Ducula aenea
Mountain imperial pigeon	Ducula badia
Pied imperial pigeon	Ducula bicolor

Hornbills

Order: Bucerotiformes    Family: Bucerotidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Oriental pied-hornbill	Anthracoceros albirostris
Black hornbill	Anthracoceros malayanus
Rhinoceros hornbill	Buceros rhinoceros
Great hornbill	Buceros bicornis
Helmeted hornbill	Rhinoplax vigil
Bushy-crested hornbill	Anorrhinus galeritus
White-crowned hornbill	Berenicornis comatus
Wrinkled hornbill	Rhabdotorrhinus corrugatus
Wreathed hornbill	Rhyticeros undulatus

Cuckoos and anis

Order: Cuculiformes    Family: Cuculidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Chestnut-winged cuckoo	Clamator coromandus
Large hawk-cuckoo	Hierococcyx sparverioides
Dark hawk-cuckoo	Hierococcyx bocki
Moustached hawk-cuckoo	Hierococcyx vagans
Malaysian hawk-cuckoo	Hierococcyx fugax
Hodgson's hawk-cuckoo	Hierococcyx nisicolor
Indian cuckoo	Cuculus micropterus
Oriental cuckoo	Cuculus optatus
Sunda cuckoo	Cuculus lepidus
Himalayan cuckoo	Cuculus saturatus
Banded bay cuckoo	Cacomantis sonneratii
Plaintive cuckoo	Cacomantis merulinus
Brush cuckoo	Cacomantis variolosus
Horsfield's bronze cuckoo	Chrysococcyx basalis
Little bronze cuckoo	Chrysococcyx minutillus
Asian emerald cuckoo	Chrysococcyx maculatus
Violet cuckoo	Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus
Square-tailed drongo-cuckoo	Surniculus lugubris
Asian koel	Eudynamys scolopacea
Black-bellied malkoha	Phaenicophaeus diardi
Chestnut-bellied malkoha	Phaenicophaeus sumatranus
Chestnut-breasted malkoha	Phaenicophaeus curvirostris
Green-billed malkoha	Phaenicophaeus tristis
Raffles's malkoha	Rhinortha chlorophaeus
Red-billed malkoha	Zanclostomus javanicus
Sumatran ground-cuckoo	Carpococcyx viridis
Short-toed coucal	Centropus rectunguis
Greater coucal	Centropus sinensis
Lesser coucal	Centropus bengalensis

Barn owls

Order: Strigiformes    Family: Tytonidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Eastern barn owl	Tyto javanica
Oriental bay owl	Phodilus badius

Typical owls

Order: Strigiformes    Family: Strigidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Reddish scops owl	Otus rufescens
Mountain scops owl	Otus spilocephalus
Rajah scops owl	Otus brookii
Mentawai scops owl	Otus mentawi
Sunda scops owl	Otus lempiji
Simeulue scops owl	Otus umbra
Enggano scops owl	Otus enganensis
Oriental scops owl	Otus sunia
Barred eagle-owl	Bubo sumatranus
Buffy fish owl	Ketupa ketupu
Spotted wood owl	Strix seloputo
Brown wood owl	Strix leptogrammica
Collared owlet	Taenioptynx brodiei
Brown hawk-owl	Ninox scutulata

Frogmouths

Order: Caprimulgiformes    Family: Podargidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Large frogmouth	Batrachostomus auritus
Gould's frogmouth	Batrachostomus stellatus
Sumatran frogmouth	Batrachostomus poliolophus
Blyth's frogmouth	Batrachostomus affinis
Sunda frogmouth	Batrachostomus cornutus

Nightjars

Order: Caprimulgiformes    Family: Caprimulgidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Malaysian nightjar	Lyncornis temminckii
Great eared-nightjar	Lyncornis macrotis
Grey nightjar	Caprimulgus jotaka
Large-tailed nightjar	Caprimulgus macrurus
Savanna nightjar	Caprimulgus affinis
Bonaparte's nightjar	Caprimulgus concretus
Salvadori's nightjar	Caprimulgus pulchellus

Swifts

Order: Caprimulgiformes    Family: Apodidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Waterfall swift	Hydrochous gigas
Plume-toed swiftlet	Collocalia affinis
Cave swiftlet	Collocalia linchi
Glossy swiftlet	Collocalia esculenta
Volcano swiftlet	Aerodramus vulcanorum
Mossy-nest swiftlet	Aerodramus salangana
Black-nest swiftlet	Aerodramus maximus
White-nest swiftlet	Aerodramus fuciphagus
Germain's swiftlet	Aerodramus germani
Silver-rumped needletail	Rhaphidura leucopygialis
White-throated needletail	Hirundapus caudacutus
Silver-backed needletail	Hirundapus cochinchinensis
Brown-backed needletail	Hirundapus giganteus
Asian palm-swift	Cypsiurus balasiensis
Pacific swift	Apus pacificus
House swift	Apus nipalensis

Treeswifts

Order: Caprimulgiformes    Family: Hemiprocnidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Grey-rumped treeswift	Hemiprocne longipennis
Whiskered treeswift	Hemiprocne comata

Trogons and quetzals

Order: Trogoniformes    Family: Trogonidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Red-naped trogon	Harpactes kasumba
Diard's trogon	Harpactes diardii
Sumatran trogon	Apalharpactes mackloti
Cinnamon-rumped trogon	Harpactes orrhophaeus
Scarlet-rumped trogon	Harpactes duvaucelii
Red-headed trogon	Harpactes erythrocephalus
Orange-breasted trogon	Harpactes oreskios

Kingfishers

Order: Coraciiformes    Family: Alcedinidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Common kingfisher	Alcedo atthis
Blue-eared kingfisher	Alcedo meninting
Cerulean kingfisher	Alcedo coerulescens
Oriental dwarf kingfisher	Ceyx erithaca
Banded kingfisher	Lacedo pulchella
Stork-billed kingfisher	Pelargopsis capensis
Ruddy kingfisher	Halcyon coromanda
White-throated kingfisher	Halcyon smyrnensis
Black-capped kingfisher	Halcyon pileata
Collared kingfisher	Todirhamphus chloris
Sacred kingfisher	Todirhamphus sanctus
Rufous-collared kingfisher	Actenoides concretus

Bee-eaters

Order: Coraciiformes    Family: Meropidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Red-bearded bee-eater	Nyctyornis amictus
Blue-throated bee-eater	Merops viridis
Blue-tailed bee-eater	Merops philippinus
Chestnut-headed bee-eater	Merops leschenaulti

Typical rollers

Order: Coraciiformes    Family: Coraciidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Dollarbird	Eurystomus orientalis

Asian barbets

Order: Piciformes    Family: Megalaimidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Fire-tufted barbet	Psilopogon pyrolophus
Gold-whiskered barbet	Psilopogon chrysopogon
Red-crowned barbet	Psilopogon rafflesii
Red-throated barbet	Psilopogon mystacophanos
Black-browed barbet	Psilopogon oorti
Yellow-crowned barbet	Psilopogon henricii
Black-eared barbet	Psilopogon duvaucelii
Coppersmith barbet	Psilopogon haemacephalus
Sooty barbet	Caloramphus hayii

Honeyguides

Order: Piciformes    Family: Indicatoridae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Malaysian honeyguide	Indicator archipelagicus

Woodpeckers and allies

Order: Piciformes    Family: Picidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Speckled piculet	Picumnus innominatus
Rufous piculet	Sasia abnormis
Sunda pygmy woodpecker	Yungipicus moluccensis
Grey-capped pygmy woodpecker	Yungipicus canicapillus
Freckle-breasted woodpecker	Dendrocopos analis
Rufous woodpecker	Micropternus brachyurus
White-bellied woodpecker	Dryocopus javensis
Banded woodpecker	Chrysophlegma mineaceus
Greater yellownape	Chrysophlegma flavinucha
Lesser yellownape	Picus chlorolophus
Crimson-winged woodpecker	Picus puniceus
Laced woodpecker	Picus vittatus
Sumatran woodpecker	Picus dedemi
Olive-backed woodpecker	Dinopium rafflesii
Common flameback	Dinopium javanense
Greater flameback	Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus
Maroon woodpecker	Blythipicus rubiginosus
Orange-backed woodpecker	Reinwardtipicus validus
Buff-rumped woodpecker	Meiglyptes grammithorax
Buff-necked woodpecker	Meiglyptes tukki
Grey-and-buff woodpecker	Hemicircus sordidus
Great slaty woodpecker	Mulleripicus pulverulentus

Old world parrots

Order: Psittaciformes    Family: Psittaculidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Blue-rumped parrot	Psittinus cyanurus
Red-breasted parakeet	Psittacula alexandri
Long-tailed parakeet	Psittacula longicauda
Blue-crowned hanging parrot	Loriculus galgulus

Asian and Grauer's broadbills

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Eurylaimidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Dusky broadbill	Corydon sumatranus
Black-and-red broadbill	Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos
Black-and-yellow broadbill	Eurylaimus ochromalus
Long-tailed broadbill	Psarisomus dalhousiae
Silver-breasted broadbill	Serilophus lunatus

African and green broadbills

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Calyptomenidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Green broadbill	Calyptomena viridis

Pittas

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Pittidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Giant pitta	Hydrornis caeruleus
Malayan banded pitta	Hydrornis irena
Schneider's pitta	Hydrornis schneideri
Garnet pitta	Erythropitta granatina
Graceful pitta	Erythropitta venusta
Hooded pitta	Pitta sordida
Blue-winged pitta	Pitta moluccensis

Thornbills and allies

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Acanthizidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Golden-bellied gerygone	Gerygone sulphurea

Woodshrikes

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Vangidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Large woodshrike	Tephrodornis virgatus
Rufous-winged philentoma	Philentoma pyrhopterum
Maroon-breasted philentoma	Philentoma velatum
Bar-winged flycatcher-shrike	Hemipus picatus
Black-winged flycatcher-shrike	Hemipus hirundinaceus

Woodswallows

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Artamidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
White-breasted woodswallow	Artamus leucorynchus

Ioras

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Aegithinidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Common iora	Aegithina tiphia
Green iora	Aegithina viridissima

Cuckooshrikes

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Campephagidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Sunda cuckooshrike	Coracina larvata
Bar-bellied cuckooshrike	Coracina striata
Lesser cuckooshrike	Coracina fimbriata
Pied triller	Lalage nigra
Ashy minivet	Pericrocotus divaricatus
Fiery minivet	Pericrocotus igneus
Scarlet minivet	Pericrocotus flammeus
Sunda minivet	Pericrocotus miniatus

Whistlers and allies

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Pachycephalidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Mangrove whistler	Pachycephala cinerea

Crested shrikejay

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Platylophidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Crested jay	Platylophus galericulatus

Shrikes

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Laniidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Tiger shrike	Lanius tigrinus
Brown shrike	Lanius cristatus
Long-tailed shrike	Lanius schach

Vireos

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Vireonidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
White-browed shrike-babbler	Pteruthius aeralatus
White-bellied erpornis	Erpornis zantholeuca

Old World orioles

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Oriolidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Dark-throated oriole	Oriolus xanthonotus
Black-naped oriole	Oriolus chinensis
Black-hooded oriole	Oriolus xanthornus

Drongos

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Dicruridae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Ashy drongo	Dicrurus leucophaeus
Crow-billed drongo	Dicrurus annectens
Bronzed drongo	Dicrurus aeneus
Lesser racket-tailed drongo	Dicrurus remifer
Greater racket-tailed drongo	Dicrurus paradiseus
Sumatran drongo	Dicrurus sumatranus

Fantails

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Rhipiduridae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
White-throated fantail	Rhipidura albicollis
Pied fantail	Rhipidura javanica
Spotted fantail	Rhipidura perlata

Monarch flycatchers

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Monarchidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Black-naped monarch	Hypothymis azurea
Japanese paradise flycatcher	Terpsiphone atrocaudata
Oriental paradise flycatcher	Terpsiphone affinis

Crows, jays, ravens and magpies

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Corvidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Black magpie	Platysmurus leucopterus
Common green magpie	Cissa chinensis
Sumatran treepie	Dendrocitta occipitalis
Slender-billed crow	Corvus enca
Large-billed crow	Corvus macrorhynchos

Rail-babbler

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Eupetidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Malaysian rail-babbler	Eupetes macrocerus

Swallows

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Hirundinidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Barn swallow	Hirundo rustica
Pacific swallow	Hirundo tahitica
Red-rumped swallow	Cecropis daurica
Striated swallow	Cecropis striolata
Asian house-martin	Delichon dasypus

Fairy flycatchers

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Stenostiridae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Grey-headed canary-flycatcher	Culicicapa ceylonensis

Chickadees and titmice

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Paridae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Cinereous tit	Parus cinereus

Nuthatches

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Sittidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Velvet-fronted nuthatch	Sitta frontalis
Blue nuthatch	Sitta azurea

Bulbuls

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Pycnonotidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Black-and-white bulbul	Brachypodius melanoleucus
Black-headed bulbul	Brachypodius melanocephalos
Puff-backed bulbul	Brachypodius eutilotus
Straw-headed bulbul	Pycnonotus zeylanicus
Blue-wattled bulbul	Pycnonotus nieuwenhuisii
Aceh bulbul	Pycnonotus snouckaerti
Yellow-vented bulbul	Pycnonotus goiavier
Olive-winged bulbul	Pycnonotus plumosus
Cream-vented bulbul	Pycnonotus simplex
Red-eyed bulbul	Pycnonotus brunneus
Cream-striped bulbul	Pycnonotus leucogrammicus
Spot-necked bulbul	Pycnonotus tympanistrigus
Orange-spotted bulbul	Pycnonotus bimaculatus
Red-whiskered bulbul	Pycnonotus jocosus
Sooty-headed bulbul	Pycnonotus aurigaster
Ruby-throated bulbul	Rubigula dispar
Scaly-breasted bulbul	Rubigula squamatus
Grey-bellied bulbul	Rubigula cyaniventris
Spectacled bulbul	Rubigula erythropthalmos
Finsch's bulbul	Alophoixus finschii
Ochraceous bulbul	Alophoixus ochraceus
Gray-cheeked bulbul	Alophoixus tephrogenys
Yellow-bellied bulbul	Alophoixus phaeocephalus
Hook-billed bulbul	Setornis criniger
Hairy-backed bulbul	Tricholestes criniger
Buff-vented bulbul	Iole crypta
Cinereous bulbul	Hemixos cinereus
Streaked bulbul	Ixos malaccensis
Sunda bulbul	Ixos virescens

Cupwings

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Pnoepygidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Pygmy wren-babbler	Pnoepyga pusilla

Bush warblers and allies

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Scotocercidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Aberrant bush warbler	Horornis flavolivaceus
Mountain tailorbird	Phyllergates cuculatus
Yellow-bellied warbler	Abroscopus superciliaris

Phylloscopid warblers

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Phylloscopidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Arctic warbler	Phylloscopus borealis
Eastern crowned warbler	Phylloscopus coronatus
Mountain leaf warbler	Phylloscopus trivirgatus
Chestnut-crowned warbler	Phylloscopus castaniceps
Yellow-breasted warbler	Phylloscopus montis

Acrocephalid warblers

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Acrocephalidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Black-browed reed warbler	Acrocephalus bistrigiceps
Oriental reed warbler	Acrocephalus orientalis

Locustellid warblers

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Locustellidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Lanceolated warbler	Locustella lanceolata
Pallas's grasshopper warbler	Locustella certhiola

Cisticolas and allies

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Cisticolidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Zitting cisticola	Cisticola juncidis
Golden-headed cisticola	Cisticola exilis
Hill prinia	Prinia superciliaris
Bar-winged prinia	Prinia familiaris
Yellow-bellied prinia	Prinia flaviventris
Dark-necked tailorbird	Orthotomus atrogularis
Rufous-tailed tailorbird	Orthotomus sericeus
Ashy tailorbird	Orthotomus ruficeps

White-eyes

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Zosteropidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Sangkar white-eye	Zosterops melanurus
Swinhoe's white-eye	Zosterops simplex
Warbling white-eye	Zosterops japonicus
Black-capped white-eye	Zosterops atricapilla

Tree-babblers, scimitar-babblers, and allies

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Timaliidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Sunda scimitar-babbler	Pomatorhinus bornensis
Gray-throated babbler	Stachyris nigriceps
Gray-headed babbler	Stachyris poliocephala
White-necked babbler	Stachyris leucotis
White-bibbed babbler	Stachyris thoracica
Black-throated babbler	Stachyris nigricollis
Chestnut-rumped babbler	Stachyris maculata
Spot-necked babbler	Stachyris strialata
Chestnut-winged babbler	Cyanoderma erythropterum
Rufous-fronted babbler	Cyanoderma rufifrons
Golden babbler	Cyanoderma chrysaea
Pin-striped tit-babbler	Mixornis gularis
Bold-striped tit-babbler	Mixornis bornensis
Fluffy-backed tit-babbler	Macronus ptilosus

Ground babblers

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Pellorneidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Abbott's babbler	Malacocincla abbotti
Horsfield's babbler	Malacocincla sepiaria
Large wren-babbler	Turdinus macrodactylus
Marbled wren-babbler	Turdinus marmoratus
Rusty-breasted wren-babbler	Gypsophila rufipectus
Eyebrowed wren-babbler	Napothera epilepidota
Sumatran wren-babbler	Napothera albostriata
Bornean wren-babbler	Ptilocichla leucogrammica
Black-capped babbler	Pellorneum capistratum
Buff-breasted babbler	Pellorneum tickelli
Sumatran babbler	Pellorneum buettikoferi
Temminck's babbler	Pellorneum pyrrogenys
Short-tailed babbler	Pellorneum malaccense
White-chested babbler	Pellorneum rostratum
Ferruginous babbler	Pellorneum bicolor
Moustached babbler	Malacopteron magnirostre
Sooty-capped babbler	Malacopteron affine
Scaly-crowned babbler	Malacopteron cinereum
Rufous-crowned babbler	Malacopteron magnum
Grey-breasted babbler	Malacopteron albogulare
Striped wren-babbler	Kenopia striata

Laughingthrushes

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Leiothrichidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Brown fulvetta	Alcippe brunneicauda
Sunda laughingthrush	Garrulax palliatus
Sumatran laughingthrush	Garrulax bicolor
Black laughingthrush	Melanocichla lugubris
Chestnut-capped laughingthrush	Pterorhinus mitratus
Long-tailed sibia	Heterophasia picaoides
Silver-eared mesia	Leiothrix argentauris

Fairy-bluebirds

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Irenidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Asian fairy-bluebird	Irena puella

Old World flycatchers

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Muscicapidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Blue rock-thrush	Monticola solitarius
Shiny whistling-thrush	Myophonus melanurus
Sumatran whistling-thrush	Myophonus castaneus
Blue whistling-thrush	Myophonus caeruleus
Lesser shortwing	Brachypteryx leucophrys
Sumatran shortwing	Brachypteryx saturata
Gray-streaked flycatcher	Muscicapa griseisticta
Dark-sided flycatcher	Muscicapa sibirica
Asian brown flycatcher	Muscicapa dauurica
Brown-streaked flycatcher	Muscicapa williamsoni
Ferruginous flycatcher	Muscicapa ferruginea
Yellow-rumped flycatcher	Ficedula zanthopygia
Mugimaki flycatcher	Ficedula mugimaki
Snowy-browed flycatcher	Ficedula hyperythra
Rufous-chested flycatcher	Ficedula dumetoria
Little pied flycatcher	Ficedula westermanni
Pygmy flycatcher	Ficedula hodgsoni
Rufous-browed flycatcher	Anthipes solitaris
Blue-and-white flycatcher	Cyanoptila cyanomelana
Zappey's flycatcher	Cyanoptila cumatilis
Indigo flycatcher	Eumyias indigo
Verditer flycatcher	Eumyias thalassina
Large niltava	Niltava grandis
Rufous-vented niltava	Niltava sumatrana
White-tailed flycatcher	Cyornis concretus
Rück's blue flycatcher	Cyornis ruckii
Pale blue flycatcher	Cyornis unicolor
Sunda blue flycatcher	Cyornis caerulatus
Malaysian blue flycatcher	Cyornis turcosus
Bornean blue flycatcher	Cyornis superbus
Indochinese blue flycatcher	Cyornis sumatrensis
Gray-chested jungle-flycatcher	Cyornis umbratilis
Fulvous-chested jungle-flycatcher	Cyornis olivaceus
Mangrove blue flycatcher	Cyornis rufigastra
Sulawesi blue flycatcher	Cyornis omissus
Siberian blue robin	Larvivora cyane
Oriental magpie-robin	Copsychus saularis
White-rumped shama	Copsychus malabaricus
Rufous-tailed shama	Copsychus pyrropyga
Chestnut-naped forktail	Enicurus ruficapillus
Sunda forktail	Enicurus velatus
White-crowned forktail	Enicurus leschenaulti
Sunda robin	Myiomela diana
Siberian stonechat	Saxicola maurus
Amur stonechat	Saxicola stejnegeri
Pied bushchat	Saxicola caprata

Thrushes and allies

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Turdidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Siberian thrush	Geokichla sibirica
Chestnut-capped thrush	Geokichla interpres
Enggano thrush	Geokichla leucolaema
Sunda thrush	Zoothera andromedae
Island thrush	Turdus poliocephalus
Eyebrowed thrush	Turdus obscurus
Sumatran cochoa	Cochoa beccarii

Starlings

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Sturnidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Asian glossy starling	Aplonis panayensis
Common hill myna	Gracula religiosa
Enggano myna	Gracula enganensis
Nias myna	Gracula robusta
Daurian starling	Agropsar sturnina

Leafbirds

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Chloropseidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Greater green leafbird	Chloropsis sonnerati
Lesser green leafbird	Chloropsis cyanopogon
Sumatran leafbird	Chloropsis media
Blue-masked leafbird	Chloropsis venusta

Flowerpeckers

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Dicaeidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Yellow-breasted flowerpecker	Prionochilus maculatus
Crimson-breasted flowerpecker	Prionochilus percussus
Scarlet-breasted flowerpecker	Prionochilus thoracicus
Thick-billed flowerpecker	Dicaeum agile
Brown-backed flowerpecker	Dicaeum everetti
Yellow-vented flowerpecker	Dicaeum chrysorrheum
Orange-bellied flowerpecker	Dicaeum trigonostigma
Plain flowerpecker	Dicaeum minullum
Scarlet-backed flowerpecker	Dicaeum cruentatum
Scarlet-headed flowerpecker	Dicaeum trochileum

Sunbirds and spiderhunters

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Nectariniidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Ruby-cheeked sunbird	Chalcoparia singalensis
Plain sunbird	Anthreptes simplex
Brown-throated sunbird	Anthreptes malacensis
Red-throated sunbird	Anthreptes rhodolaemus
Purple-naped sunbird	Kurochkinegramma hypogrammicum
Copper-throated sunbird	Leptocoma calcostetha
Van Hasselt's sunbird	Leptocoma brasiliana
Olive-backed sunbird	Cinnyris jugularis
Crimson sunbird	Aethopyga siparaja
Temminck's sunbird	Aethopyga temminckii
Thick-billed spiderhunter	Arachnothera crassirostris
Spectacled spiderhunter	Arachnothera flavigaster
Long-billed spiderhunter	Arachnothera robusta
Little spiderhunter	Arachnothera longirostra
Yellow-eared spiderhunter	Arachnothera chrysogenys
Grey-breasted spiderhunter	Arachnothera modesta

Wagtails and pipits

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Motacillidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Forest wagtail	Dendronanthus indicus
Gray wagtail	Motacilla cinerea
Western yellow wagtail	Motacilla flava
Eastern yellow wagtail	Motacilla tschutschensis
Richard's pipit	Anthus richardi
Paddyfield pipit	Anthus rufulus
Pechora pipit	Anthus gustavi

Finches, euphonias, and allies

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Fringillidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Mountain serin	Chrysocorythus estherae

Old World sparrows

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Passeridae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Eurasian tree sparrow	Passer montanus

Weavers and allies

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Ploceidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Baya weaver	Ploceus philippinus
Asian golden weaver	Ploceus hypoxanthus

Waxbills and allies

Order: Passeriformes    Family: Estrildidae

Common name	Binomial	Picture
Pin-tailed parrotfinch	Erythrura prasina
White-rumped munia	Lonchura striata
Scaly-breasted munia	Lonchura punctulata
White-bellied munia	Lonchura leucogastra
Javan munia	Lonchura leucogastroides
Chestnut munia	Lonchura atricapilla
White-headed munia	Lonchura maja

See also

• Fauna of Indonesia

Notes

1. Whitten, Anthony; Damanik, Sengli (2000). The Ecology of Sumatra. Singapore: Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd. p. 36. ISBN   978-1-4629-0508-9.
2. Watson, Graham Ma. "Bird Orders and Families". Graham Watson Photography. Retrieved 2018-07-02.

References

• Lepage, Denis. "Sumatra Archipelago bird checklist". Bird Checklists of the World. Avibase. Retrieved 28 June 2018.
• Strange, Morten (2012). A Photographic Guide to the Birds of Indonesia: Second Edition. Tuttle Publishing. p. 550. ISBN   978-1-4629-1032-8.