Lithops aucampiae

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Lithops aucampiae
Lithopsaucampiae.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Aizoaceae
Genus: Lithops
Species:
L. aucampiae
Binomial name
Lithops aucampiae
Synonyms

Lithops aucampiae var. koelemanii(de Boer) D.T.Cole
Lithops koelemaniide Boer
Lithops turbiniformis(Haw.) N.E.Br.
Mesembryanthemum turbiniformeHaw.

Contents

Lithops aucampiae is a species of flowering plant in the family Aizoaceae, found in South Africa. it was named after Juanita Aucamp, who found a specimen on her father's farm in Postmasburg, Northern Cape in 1929.

Habitat

This desert plant is found in areas of ironstone, with sandstone, chert and quartzite in Transvaal, South Africa. This is an area with summer rainfall. [1]

Appearance

Although variable in appearance, it nevertheless conforms to the typical Lithops morphology: two thick, fleshy leaves (each with a large leaf window to allow light into the underground part of the plant), separated by a crack from which a yellow flower appears. In the variety koelemanii the window and the groove are reduced.

Cultivation

New leaf-pairs emerging to replace the old Lithops aucampiae 001.jpg
New leaf-pairs emerging to replace the old

It is commonly used as a houseplant or for landscaping. Like all Lithops, it requires extremely well-drained soil.

Like all Lithops it also grows in annual cycles, as the leaf-pairs flower, and then each produces a new leaf-pair that replaces the old one (which shrivels away). The principal rule of watering is that Lithops should be kept dry from when they finish flowering, up until the old leaf-pairs are fully replaced.

Of the Lithops species, L. aucampiae is one of the species which is most tolerant of occasional incorrect watering, and therefore among the easiest to cultivate (together with L. lesliei , L. hookeri and L. salicola ).

This plant has won the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. [2]

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<i>Lithops olivacea</i> Species of succulent

Lithops olivacea is a species of the genus Lithops under the family Aizoaceae. The name olivacea refers to the Latin word for olive (oliva) combined with the suffix -cea, meaning "of the likeness", producing the idea of "olive likeness". Lithops olivacea grow primarily in the Bushmandland of South Africa. They grow most abundantly in the regions of Aggeneys, Pofadder, and Namies. L. olivacea also received the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit for being "excellent for ordinary use in appropriate conditions, available to buy, of good constitution, essentially stable in form & colour, [and] reasonably resistant to pests & diseases."

<i>Lithops schwantesii</i> Species of plant

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References

  1. "LITHOPS SPECIES" . Retrieved 3 July 2014.
  2. "Lithops aucampiae". www.rhs.org. Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 23 October 2020.

Further reading