Lobelia rhynchopetalum

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Lobelia rhynchopetalum
Simien Mtns (6175141520).jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Campanulaceae
Genus: Lobelia
Species:
L. rhynchopetalum
Binomial name
Lobelia rhynchopetalum
Synonyms [1]
  • Dortmanna montana\(Fresen.) KuntzeRhynchopetalum montanum
  • Fresen.Tupa montana
  • (Fresen.) VatkeTupa rhynchopetalum
  • Hochst. ex A.Rich.Lobelia rhynchopetalum subsp. callosomarginata
  • E.Wimm.

Lobelia rhynchopetalum, the giant lobelia, is a flowering plant in the family Campanulaceae . [1] [2] It is endemic to Ethiopia. Its habitat is the Afroalpine climate of the Semien Mountains and Bale Mountains National Park. [3] Recent study show that it is under a threat of climate change. [4] The plant is a pachycaulous "palmoid" plant up to 6.5 m (21 ft) height of which up to 3.5 m (11 ft) is the violet-flowered inflorescence.

References

  1. 1 2 "Lobelia rhynchopetalum Hemsl". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved November 10, 2024.
  2. "Lobelia rhynchopetalum Hemsl". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000. n.d. Retrieved November 10, 2024.
  3. Geleta, Mulatu; Thomas (2012). "Population genetic analysis of Lobelia rhynchopetalum Hemsl. (Campanulaceae) using DNA sequences from ITS and eight chloroplast DNA regions". The Scientific World Journal . 2012: 276451. doi: 10.1100/2012/276451 . PMC   3259487 . PMID   22272170.
  4. Chala, Desalegn; Brochmann, Christian; Psomas, Achilleas; Ehrich, Dorothee; Gizaw, Abel; Masao, Catherine A.; Bakkestuen, Vegar; Zimmermann, Niklaus E. (1 December 2016). "Good-bye to tropical alpine plant giants under warmer climates? Loss of range and genetic diversity in Lobelia rhynchopetalum". Ecology and Evolution. 6 (24): 8931–8941. doi:10.1002/ece3.2603. ISSN   2045-7758. PMC   5192889 . PMID   28035281.