Maharaj | |
---|---|
Directed by | Siddharth P. Malhotra |
Written by | Vipul Mehta Sneha Desai |
Produced by | Aditya Chopra |
Starring |
|
Cinematography | Rajeev Ravi |
Edited by | Shweta Venkat Mathew |
Music by | Songs: Sohail Sen Alap Desai Score: Sanchit Balhara Ankit Balhara |
Production company | |
Distributed by | Netflix |
Release date |
|
Running time | 131 minutes [1] |
Country | India |
Language | Hindi |
Maharaj is a 2024 Indian Hindi-language historical drama film directed by Siddharth P. Malhotra and produced by YRF Entertainment. It stars Junaid Khan in his film debut with Jaideep Ahlawat, Shalini Pandey and Sharvari (billed as special appearance). [2] The film is based on the Maharaj Libel Case of 1862 and Saurabh Shah's novel about the case. [3]
Initially scheduled to release on 14 June 2024, the Gujarat High Court stayed the release of the film, based on a Hindu group's plea that claimed the film could incite violence against followers of Pushtimarga Sampradaya (a Hindu sect). [4] [5] [6] It was finally released on 21 June 2024 for streaming on Netflix. [7]
Karsan is a progressive thinker and social reformer in pre-independence Bombay, living with his maternal uncle and aunt after the death of his mother. He is engaged to be married to Kishori, a devout believer of Maharaj "JJ", the leader of the "haveli" that is their holy place. During the holi celebration, Kishori catches the eye of JJ, and she is chosen to perform "charan seva" for him. The devout JJ followers community accepts that women in the community perform "charan seva", which is actually indulging in sexual acts with JJ. Karsan sees Kishori and JJ in the act, and breaks off their engagement when Kishori is complacent with the practice and with JJ's actions.
Later, Kishori realizes the error of her belief and JJ's evil, but she has lost Karsan forever. Karsan makes clear to his family that he will not marry Kishori, and is turned out of the house as a consequence. His family are also devout believers, and believe Kishori has done nothing wrong.
Karsan finds that no one is ready to fight against the haveli and JJ. His mentor convinces him to forgive Kishori or at least give her a chance to atone. Before he can speak to her, he finds out that Kishori has taken her own life as a result of the mistake she made, and her final wish was for Karsan to reveal JJ's truth to the world.
After reading Kishori's final message to him, Karsan goes to confront JJ. JJ is confident that Karsan cannot change perceptions, and that their places in the world are set, with JJ playing the part of a god (Maharaj Yadhu "Nath") in their community, and Karsan (Karsan "Das") as a devotee.
When others are unwilling to publish about JJ, Karsan starts his own paper to reveal the truth. The papers are intercepted by JJ and burned in the haveli. JJ closes all of the havelis in Bombay. The devout believers do not break their fasts before morning prayers at the haveli, and JJ places a condition that the havelis will not be opened until Karsan apologizes.
Karsan speaks to the protesting community members and convinces them that they do not need the haveli more than the haveli needs them, with the support of a woman named Viraaj. The community members pray to their idol placed by Karsan in the street and break their fast. JJ refuses to open the haveli doors even while the morning prayers continue on outside the haveli. Karsan gains confidence in his mission, and Viraaj joins as an employee at his newspaper. Meanwhile, JJ calls on Karsan's father and threatens him to make Karsan apologize.
Karsan's father comes to the newspaper and announces that he is going to disown Karsan if he does not apologize to JJ. Karsan does not relent, and his newspaper successfully circulates among the people. The community's thoughts start to change, and they slowly begin to gain awareness of JJ's exploitation and ill-intent. JJ files a defamation suit against Karsan, and Karsan's uncle brings forward witnesses against JJ.
Shortly before the trial, the witnesses withdraw in fear, and Karsan's press is burned down. Among the ruins of the press, Viraaj confesses to Karsan that she too was sent to JJ for "charan seva" as a child, where she fled when she realized that whatever was happening was wrong. She beseeches Karsan to continue his fight, because his ideology must win. JJ's wife Vahuji reaches Karsan's home and gives him directions to another witness, a young woman, Leelavati, whom JJ had impregnated and tried to abort the child after refusing to help them. While Karsan attempts to hide the young woman, JJ finds her and marries her off to one of his manservants. It is assumed that he has killed Leelavati's brother as well.
With the date of the trial approaching, Karsan has no witnesses to fight against the defamation case. The trial begins with calling the haveli's doctor to the stand, who reveals that he has treated JJ for syphilis. JJ lies that he had previously had a similar sounding disease which was non-venereal. Karsan brings light to JJ's misinterpretations of scripture, and his exploitation of women and girls. As he speaks of the importance of not needing a bridge like JJ in order to reach god, women in the courtroom take Karsan's side and testify against JJ.
In the end, Karsan is acquitted of the charges of defamation and criminal charges are filed against JJ. Karsan is recognised and applauded by the people for exposing JJ and as a social reformer, while JJ loses his followers.
The film began pre-production in November 2020 and went on floors in February 2021. Suffering shooting halts, the production wrapped up in October 2023.
Maharaj | |
---|---|
Soundtrack album by Sohail Sen, Alap Desai, Sanchit Balhara and Ankit Balhara | |
Released | 24 June 2024 |
Recorded | 2022–23 |
Genre | Feature film soundtrack |
Length | 21:00 |
Language | Hindi |
Label | YRF Music |
Producer | Aditya Chopra |
The film's music was composed by Sohail Sen, Alap Desai and Sanchit Balhara and Ankit Balhara while the lyrics were written by Kausar Munir and Sneha Desai.
No. | Title | Lyrics | Music | Singer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Achutam Keshavam" | Traditional | Sohail Sen | Sonu Nigam, Osman Mir | 4:35 |
2. | "Holi Ke Rang Ma" | Kausar Munir | Sohail Sen | Shreya Ghoshal, Shaan, Osman Mir, Sohail Sen | 5:07 |
3. | "Haan Ke Haan" | Kausar Munir | Sohail Sen | Monali Thakur | 4:01 |
4. | "Gurujan" | Sneha Desai | Alap Desai | Sangeeta Labadiya | 1:50 |
5. | "The Love Ballad Theme" | Sanchit Balhara-Ankit Balhara | 2:47 | ||
6. | "Viraj's Theme" | Sanchit Balhara-Ankit Balhara | 1:30 | ||
7. | "The Face-off Theme: Karsan VS Maharaj" | Sanchit Balhara-Ankit Balhara | 2:30 | ||
Total length: | 21:00 |
On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes , 23% of 13 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 4.9/10. [8]
A critic for Bollywood Hungama rated the film 3.5 stars out of 5 and wrote "Maharaj makes an important comment. The protests and legal issues will further increase its viewership." [9] Saibal Chatterjee of NDTV rated this film 2 stars out of 5 and said, "For all the elements that work in Maharaj, there is a whole bunch of others that don't. A period drama that has so much to say has never felt so inert and ineffectual". [10] Shubhra Gupta of The Indian Express also gave 2 stars out 5 and stated, "The only one who is completely in sync with the film’s tonality is Jaideep Ahlawat, who has given us a 'dharm ka thekedar' to beat all 'dharm ke thekedars'." [11] Sukanya Verma of Rediff.com rated this film 2 stars out of 5 and observes that "Maharaj's mediocre social drama lacks the spine and spunk to recreate the relevance of revolutionary decisions in the face of religious fanaticism". [12]
Sana Farzeen of India Today gave 3.5 stars out of 5 and wrote, "Junaid Khan, as a first-timer, looks confident and at ease on screen. 'Maharaj' is an unconventional and brave debut choice, and Khan captures your attention. As expected, Jaideep Ahlawat once again gives a flawless performance. He is as effortless as JJ". [13] Monika Rawal Kukreja of Hindustan Times said, "Though Maharaj is set in the pre-independence era, the story and the fight against 'bhakt culture' holds relevance in today's times". [14] Renuka Vyavahare The Times of India rated 2.5 stars out of 5 and stated "Based on a true story, unlike the impression given, the film isn’t a courtroom thriller. It’s a historical drama retelling the events that led to the court case fought in the British court of Bombay". [15]
Shilajit Mitra of The Hindu observes that "If not for the touchiness of our times, a film as simple, sedate and self-congratulatory like 'Maharaj' would likely slip under the radar". [16] Nandini Ramnath writes for Scroll.in , "The film is barely convincing as a period production. The makers are equally unable to depict the sensitivity of religious feeling or the monumentality of Karsan’s decision to take on a powerful sect. It’s hard to critique cultish behaviour when there’s no curiosity behind the sentiment that leads to such behaviour". [17]
On 13 June 2024, the Gujarat High Court issued an interim stay on the release of Maharaj the debut film of Junaid Khan, son of Aamir Khan. This decision was in response to a petition by members of the Pushtimarg sect, who argued that the film, based on the Maharaj Libel Case of 1862, contained content that could incite violence and offend religious sentiments. [18] However, after reviewing the film, Justice Sangeeta K. Vishen lifted the stay, stating that the film did not target the sect and had been appropriately certified by the Central Board of Film Certification. Consequently, the film was allowed to stream on Netflix from June 21, 2024. [19] [20]
Sonali Bendre Behl is an Indian actress who primarily works in Hindi and Telugu films. She did modelling assignments prior to making her acting debut with Aag (1994), which won her the Filmfare Award for New Face of the Year.
Karsandas Mulji was an Indian journalist, social reformer and administrator.
The Puṣṭimārga, also known as Pushtimarg or Vallabha Sampradāya, is a sect within the Vaishnavism tradition of Hinduism. It was established in the early 16th century by Vallabha (1479–1531) and further developed by his descendants, particularly Viṭṭhalanātha. Followers of the Puṣṭimārga worship Kr̥ṣṇa and engage in devotional practices centered around the youthful Kr̥ṣṇa as depicted in the Bhāgavata Purāṇa, and the pastimes at Govardhan Hill.
Jaideep Ahlawat is an Indian actor who is known for his work in Hindi films and series. After graduating from the Film and Television Institute of India, he played minor roles in several films before appearing in the crime film Gangs of Wasseypur (2012). This was followed by supporting roles in several films, including Commando: A One Man Army (2013), Gabbar Is Back (2015), Vishwaroopam II (2018).
Gangs of Wasseypur is a 2012 Indian Hindi-language two-part epic black comedy crime film produced and directed by Anurag Kashyap, and written by Kashyap and Zeishan Quadri. Centered on the coal mafia of Dhanbad, and the underlying power struggles, politics and vengeance between three crime families, the film has an ensemble cast, with Manoj Bajpai, Nawazuddin Siddiqui, Pankaj Tripathi, Richa Chadda, Jaideep Ahlawat, Huma Qureshi and Tigmanshu Dhulia in the major roles. Its story spans 68 years from 1941 to 2009.
Raees is a 2017 Indian Hindi-language action film directed by Rahul Dholakia and produced by Red Chillies Entertainment and Excel Entertainment. It stars Shah Rukh Khan, Nawazuddin Siddiqui and Mahira Khan. Raees is said to be based on the criminal Abdul Latif's life, however, the filmmakers have denied this claim.
The Maharaj Libel Case was an 1862 trial in the Bombay High Court in the Bombay Presidency, British India. The case was filed by Jadunathjee Brajratanjee Maharaj, against Nanabhai Rustomji Ranina and Karsandas Mulji. The case was filed because of an editorial article published by them accusing the Vallabhacharya and Pushtimarg Sect. This case highlighted conflicts between traditional yet controversial social practices such as charan seva and emerging reformist ideas in colonial India, garnering significant public attention and praise for Mulji's efforts.
Shalini Pandey is an Indian actress who works in Telugu, Tamil and Hindi films. She made her acting debut in the Telugu film Arjun Reddy (2017), and has since acted in the Tamil film 100% Kadhal (2019), the Telugu films Mahanati (2018) and 118 (2019), and the Hindi films Jayeshbhai Jordaar (2022) and Maharaj (2024).
Alp Khan was a general and brother-in-law of the Delhi Sultanate ruler Alauddin Khalji. He served as Alauddin's governor of Gujarat, and held considerable influence at the royal court of Delhi during the last years of Alauddin's life. He was executed on the charges of conspiring to kill Alauddin, possibly because of a conspiracy by Malik Kafur.
Baaghi 3 is a 2020 Indian action thriller film directed by Ahmed Khan and produced by Sajid Nadiadwala under Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment. The film, which is partially inspired from Tamil film Vettai, stars Tiger Shroff, Riteish Deshmukh and Shraddha Kapoor in lead roles. It is the third installment of the Baaghi film series. In the film, Ronnie goes to Syria to find his elder brother Vikram, who is kidnapped and held captive by Abu Jalal Gaza, a notorious terrorist.
Satyaprakash was a Gujarati language weekly founded by social reformer and journalist Karsandas Mulji with an intention of social reform. Launched in 1855, it ran until 1861 and later was merged with Rast Goftar, another newspaper published in Bombay.
Paatal Lok (transl. Netherworld) is an Indian Hindi-language crime thriller television series on Amazon Prime Video, created by Sudip Sharma, who wrote the script along with Sagar Haveli, Hardik Mehta and Gunjit Chopra, and directed by Avinash Arun and Prosit Roy. The series was produced by Anushka Sharma, under the banner Clean Slate Filmz, and stars Jaideep Ahlawat, Gul Panag, Neeraj Kabi, Swastika Mukherjee, Ishwak Singh, Abhishek Banerjee, Niharika Lyra Dutt, and Richa Chaturvedi. Loosely based on Tarun Tejpal's 2010 novel The Story of My Assassins, the series is about a disillusioned cop who lands the case of an assassination attempt gone wrong.
Sudip Sharma is an Indian screenwriter known for his work across series and films including Kohrra (2023), Paatal Lok (2020), Sonchiriya (2019), Udta Punjab (2016) and NH10 (2015).
Sharvari Wagh, known mononymously as Sharvari, is an Indian actress who works in Hindi films. She began her career as an assistant director for Luv Ranjan and Sanjay Leela Bhansali in 2015, before making her acting debut with Kabir Khan's war drama series The Forgotten Army - Azaadi Ke Liye (2020).
The Broken News is a 2022 Indian Hindi-language newsroom drama web series directed by Vinay Waikul on ZEE5 starring Jaideep Ahlawat, Sonali Bendre, Shriya Pilgaonkar, Jay Upadhyay, Indraneil Sengupta, Taaruk Raina, Aakash Khurana and Kiran Kumar. It is a remake of the British series Press. It is written by Mike Bartlett, who created the original, and Sambit Mishra. The series released on 10 June 2022 on ZEE5.
An Action Hero is a 2022 Indian Hindi-language action film directed by newcomer Anirudh Iyer and produced by T-Series and Colour Yellow Productions. It stars Ayushmann Khurrana and Jaideep Ahlawat. In the film, an action star (Khurrana) goes on the run after accidentally killing the brother of a ruthless politician (Ahlawat).
Jaane Jaan, released internationally as Suspect X, is a 2023 Indian Hindi-language mystery thriller film written and directed by Sujoy Ghosh. The film is an adaptation of the 2005 Japanese novel The Devotion of Suspect X by Keigo Higashino, which had earlier been made into the 2012 South Korean film Perfect Number by Bang Eun-jin. The film is produced under the banner 12th Street Entertainment and Northern Lights Films in association with Kross Pictures and Balaji Motion Pictures. It stars Kareena Kapoor Khan as a single mother involved in a murder, alongside Jaideep Ahlawat and Vijay Varma. It released on 21 September 2023 on Netflix, to positive reviews from film critics, with particular praise directed towards the performances of the lead cast.
Three of Us is a 2022 Indian Hindi-language drama film co-written and directed by Avinash Arun. It stars Shefali Shah as Shailaja Desai, who has been diagnosed with dementia. Swanand Kirkire plays her husband Dipankar and Jaideep Ahlawat plays her childhood sweetheart, Pradeep Kamat.
Siddharth P. Malhotra is an Indian writer and director who works in Hindi cinema. He has directed the films We Are Family (2010), Hichki (2018) and Maharaj (2024)
The Broken News 2 is a 2024 Indian Hindi-language newsroom drama web series directed by Vinay Waikul on ZEE5 starring Jaideep Ahlawat, Sonali Bendre, Shriya Pilgaonkar, Indraneil Sengupta, and others. It is a sequel to the 2022 web series by the name of The Broken News, having almost the same star cast.