Mahayag

Mahayag
Municipality
Municipality of Mahayag
Poblacion of Mahayag
Flag Seal
Map of Zamboanga del Sur with Mahayag highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Mahayag Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 8°07′47″N123°26′18″E / 8.1297°N 123.4383°E / 8.1297; 123.4383
Country	Philippines
Region	Zamboanga Peninsula
Province	Zamboanga del Sur
District	1st district
Founded	March 9, 1960
Barangays	29 (see Barangays)
Government   [1]
• Type	Sangguniang Bayan
•  Mayor	Manuel T. Saladaga
•  Vice Mayor	Lester Ace S. Espina
•  Representative	Divina Grace C. Yu
•  Municipal Council	Members Teomila A. Nobleza Felipe E. Caylan Elmer C. Perez Apolinar G. Sebandal Felipe A. Capadngan Eduardo B. Borado Helen M. Maglasang Antonio P. Watin
•  Electorate	33,491 voters (2022)
Area [2]
• Total	194.90 km2 (75.25 sq mi)
Elevation	64 m (210 ft)
Highest elevation	486 m (1,594 ft)
Lowest elevation	17 m (56 ft)
Population  (2020 census) [3]
• Total	48,258
• Density	250/km2 (640/sq mi)
•  Households	11,185
Economy
•  Income class	3rd municipal income class
•  Poverty incidence	35.37 % (2018) [4]
•  Revenue	₱ 214.9 million (2020)
•  Assets	₱ 596.8 million (2020)
•  Expenditure	₱ 192.3 million (2020)
•  Liabilities	₱ 154.8 million (2020)
Service provider
• Electricity	Zamboanga del Sur 1 Electric Cooperative (ZAMSURECO 1)
Time zone	UTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code	7026
PSGC	097315000
IDD  :  area code	+63 (0)62
Native languages	Subanon Cebuano Chavacano Tagalog
Website	www.mahayag.gov.ph

Mahayag, officially the Municipality of Mahayag (Cebuano : Lungsod sa Mahayag; Subanen: Benwa Mahayag; Chavacano: Municipalidad de Mahayag; Tagalog : Bayan ng Mahayag), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Zamboanga del Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 48,258 people. ^[3]

History

The town's name is derived from the Cebuano term "mahayag" (ma = to become + hayag = bright) which means to become bright or sunny. When the Visayan migrants first trickled into the area after World War II, the place was heavily forested, which, to some looks dark and forbidding. Local historical sources had it that when a large "Dao" tree which stands in the townsite was felt, the place becomes bright, hence the expression "mahayag".

Mahayag used to be the sitio of the barangay Molave in the municipality of Aurora. Early settlers of the area had endeavored for the creation of another municipality to fast-track development which is possible only by having a distinct political subdivision from the municipality of Molave. The town site for the new municipality was donated by Zacarias dela Torre and Pedro Alquizar Sr.

The municipality of Mahayag was officially created on March 9, 1960, pursuant to Executive Order No. 393 by President Carlos P. Garcia, with Saturnino Mendoza as its first appointed and subsequently elected Municipal Mayor. It was formed by the separation of 20 barrios from the municipality of Molave and 3 barrios from the municipality of Dumingag. ^[5]

Geography

Climate

Climate data for Mahayag, Zamboanga del Sur
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)	30 (86)	30 (86)	31 (88)	32 (90)	30 (86)	30 (86)	29 (84)	29 (84)	30 (86)	29 (84)	30 (86)	30 (86)	30 (86)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)	23 (73)	23 (73)	23 (73)	24 (75)	24 (75)	24 (75)	24 (75)	24 (75)	24 (75)	24 (75)	24 (75)	23 (73)	24 (74)
Average precipitation mm (inches)	48 (1.9)	44 (1.7)	56 (2.2)	56 (2.2)	112 (4.4)	135 (5.3)	124 (4.9)	124 (4.9)	115 (4.5)	134 (5.3)	90 (3.5)	56 (2.2)	1,094 (43)
Average rainy days	13.0	11.7	15.6	18.1	25.6	25.7	25.2	24.1	23.8	26.1	22.3	16.5	247.7
Source: Meteoblue [6]

Barangays

Mahayag is politically subdivided into 29 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.

• Bag-ong Balamban
• Bag-ong Dalaguete
• Boniao
• Daniel C. Mantos (Sicpao)
• Delusom
• Diwan
• Guripan
• Kaangayan
• Kabuhi
• Lourmah (Lower Mahayag)
• Lower Salug Daku
• Lower Santo Niño
• Malubo
• Manguiles
• Marabanan (Balanan)
• Panagaan
• Paraiso
• Pedagan
• Pugwan
• Poblacion (Upper Mahayag)
• San Isidro
• San Jose
• San Vicente
• Santa Cruz
• Tuboran
• Tulan
• Tumapic
• Upper Salug Daku
• Upper Santo Niño

Demographics

Population census of Mahayag

Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1970	22,493	—
1975	25,305	+2.39%
1980	29,692	+3.25%
1990	37,690	+2.41%
1995	40,806	+1.50%
2000	42,462	+0.86%
2007	44,087	+0.52%
2010	45,015	+0.76%
2015	46,516	+0.63%
2020	48,258	+0.73%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [7] [8] [9] [10]

Government

Municipal Hall

Elected officials

Members of the Mahayag Municipal Council (2019-2022) ^[18] Municipal officials:

• Mayor Manuel Saladaga
• Vice Mayor Lester Ace S. Espina
• Councilors:

1. Teomila A. Nobleza
2. Felipe E. Caylan
3. Elmer Perez
4. Apolinar G. Sebandal
5. Felipe Capadngan
6. Eduardo B. Borado Jr
7. Helen M. Maglasang
8. Antonio Watin

Tourism

Eriberta Resorts

The town of Mahayag has a high eco-tourism potential, particularly, the cold springs in Barangay Tuburan, the cave system in Barangay Kaangayan, and the Salug River that traverses the Municipality.

Although the municipality has good eco-tourism potential, to date, only the cold springs in Barangay Tuburan have been developed as evidenced by the three private resorts in the area. This is the only tourist destination in Mahayag as of this time.

Government investment to promote and to develop eco-tourism remains to be desired. The cave system in Barangay Kaangayan, for example, due to its proximity to the national highway, can be developed to promote spelunking activities. On the one hand, studies can be undertaken on the feasibility of promoting whitewater rafting in the rapids of Salug River.

Education

In addition to the daycare centers in each barangay, at least one public elementary school exists in each of the 29 barangays in the municipality.

There are six public high schools and one private high school run by the Catholic Church in the municipality.

Although permitted to operate and offer Collegiate courses since the later part of the 1990s, no tertiary courses had been offered by the Santa Maria Goretti Diocesan School except during the time when it served as an extension campus of the Saint Columban College, Pagadian City.

College students who cannot afford to obtain their education from far places like Ozamiz or Pagadian, may still enroll post secondary classes or TESDA accredited short-term courses at the Pagadian Institute of Technology (PIT) campus in Mahayag, and college degrees like Bachelor in Secondary Education (BSED), Bachelor in Elementary Education (BEED) and Associate in Information Technology (AIT) at Josefina H. Cerilles State College- Mahayag External Studies Unit.

References

1.   Municipality of Mahayag | (DILG)
2. "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN   0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
3. Census of Population (2020). "Region IX (Zamboanga Peninsula)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority . Retrieved 8 July 2021.
4. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
5. "Executive Order No. 393: Creating the Municipality of Mahayag in the Province of Zamboanga del Sur". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Manila, Philippines: Presidential Communications Development and Strategic Planning Office. May 10, 1960. Retrieved 22 July 2014.
6. "Mahayag: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
7. Census of Population (2015). "Region IX (Zamboanga Peninsula)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority . Retrieved 20 June 2016.
8. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region IX (Zamboanga Peninsula)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office . Retrieved 29 June 2016.
9. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region IX (Zamboanga Peninsula)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
10. "Province of Zamboanga del Sur". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
11. "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
12. "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
13. "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
14. "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
15. "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
16. "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
17. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
18. "#PHVote 2019: Lone District, MAHAYAG Member, Sangguniang Bayan Race". ph.rappler.com. Retrieved 2021-02-11.

External links

• Mahayag Profile at PhilAtlas.com
• Philippine Standard Geographic Code
• Philippine Census Information