Mantell's moa

Last updated

Mantell's moa
Temporal range: Pleistocene- Late Holocene
Pachyornis geranoides (AM LB5991) (cropped).jpg
from the collection of Auckland Museum
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Infraclass: Palaeognathae
Order: Dinornithiformes
Family: Emeidae
Genus: Pachyornis
Species:
P. geranoides
Binomial name
Pachyornis geranoides
(Owen, 1848) [1] [2]
Synonyms
List
  • Palapteryx geranoidesOwen, 1848 non Euryapteryx geranoidesChecklist Committee 1990
  • Dinornis geranoides(Owen 1848) Owen 1866
  • Anomalopteryx geranoides(Owen 1848) Lydekker, 1891
  • Cela geranoides(Owen 1848) Hutton 1891
  • Dinornis curtusOwen 1871 non Owen 1846
  • Anomalopteryx curta(Owen 1871) Lydekker 1891
  • Pachyornis pygmaeusHutton 1895 non Euryapteryx pygmaeusHutton 1891
  • Dinornis expunctusArchey, 1927
  • Pachyornis septentrionalis(Oliver 1949) Brodkorb 1963
  • Pachyornis mappiniArchey, 1941

Mantell's moa (Pachyornis geranoides) also known as Mappin's moa or moa ruarangi, [3] is an extinct species of moa from the North Island of New Zealand. [4] It inhabited lowland environments like shrublands, grasslands, dunelands, and forests. [5] Moa are an extinct group of ratites, flightless birds with a sternum without a keel. They also have a distinctive palate.

Contents

Its name is in honour of New Zealand naturalist and politician Walter Mantell.[ citation needed ]

Description

Mantell's moa had a length of 54 cm (21 in), and weighed between 17 to 36 kg (37 to 79 lb).[ citation needed ]

Footnotes

  1. Brands, S. (2008)
  2. Checklist Committee Ornithological Society of New Zealand (2010). "Checklist-of-Birds of New Zealand, Norfolk and Macquarie Islands and the Ross Dependency, Antarctica" (PDF). Te Papa Press. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  3. "Mantell's moa | New Zealand Birds Online".
  4. Tennyson, Alan J. D. (2006). Extinct birds of New Zealand. Paul Martinson. Wellington, N.Z.: Te Papa Press. p. 30. ISBN   978-0-909010-21-8. OCLC   80016906.
  5. Davies, S. J. J. F. (2003)

References