Mark Saville, Baron Saville of Newdigate

Last updated

Jill Gray
​
(m. 1961)​
The Right Honourable
The Lord Saville of Newdigate
PC
Lord Saville of Newdigate 2009.jpg
Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
In office
1 October 2009 –30 September 2010
Alma mater Brasenose College, Oxford
OccupationJudge
Profession Barrister
Military service
Branch/service British Army
Years of service1954–1956
Rank Second lieutenant
Unit Royal Sussex Regiment

Mark Oliver Saville, Baron Saville of Newdigate, PC (born 20 March 1936) is a British judge and former Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom.

Contents

Early life

Saville was born on 20 March 1936 to Kenneth Vivian Saville and Olivia Sarah Frances Gray, and educated at Rye Grammar School. [1] [2] [3] He undertook National Service in the Royal Sussex Regiment between 1954 and 1956 at the rank of second lieutenant. [1] [2] He studied at Brasenose College, Oxford, graduating with first class honours in law [2] (Bachelor of Arts) and a Bachelor of Civil Law degree, and where he won the Vinerian Scholarship. [1] [3] He was called to the bar by the Middle Temple in 1962, becoming a bencher in 1983, and became a Queen's Counsel in 1975. [1] [2] [3] He co-edited Essays in Honour of Sir Brian Neill: the Quintessential Judge [4] with Richard Susskind, former Gresham Professor of Law, and contributed to Civil Court Service 2007. [5]

Judicial career

Saville was appointed a judge of the High Court in 1985 [2] [3] [6] and, as is tradition, was knighted at this time. [1] [7] In 1994, he became a Lord Justice of Appeal, [2] [3] a judge of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales, and was appointed to the Privy Council, [1] affording him the style, The Right Honourable . On 28 July 1997, he replaced Lord Mustill as a Lord of Appeal in Ordinary, receiving a life peerage as Baron Saville of Newdigate of Newdigate in the County of Surrey. [1] [2] [3] [8] He and nine other Lords of Appeal in Ordinary became Justices of the Supreme Court upon that body's inauguration on 1 October 2009. He sits as a crossbencher.

Between 1994 and 1996 Saville chaired a committee on arbitration law that led to the Arbitration Act 1996. [9]

In 1997 Saville received an honorary LL.D. from London Guildhall University. [1]

Since 2006 he has held the post of President of The Academy of Experts. [10]

Bloody Sunday Inquiry

On 29 January 1998, Lord Saville of Newdigate was appointed to chair the second Bloody Sunday Inquiry, a public inquiry commissioned by Prime Minister Tony Blair into Bloody Sunday, an incident in 1972 in Derry, Northern Ireland, when 27 people were shot by members of the 1st Battalion of the Parachute Regiment, resulting in 14 deaths. The previous inquiry, the Widgery Tribunal, had been described by Irish nationalists as a whitewash. Other members of the panel were Sir Edward Somers, former judge of the Court of Appeal of New Zealand, and William Lloyd Hoyt, former Chief Justice of New Brunswick.

The report was published on 15 June 2010. [11] British Prime Minister David Cameron addressed the House of Commons that afternoon where he acknowledged that the paratroopers had fired the first shot, had fired on fleeing unarmed civilians, and shot and killed one man who was already wounded. [12] He then apologised on behalf of the British Government. [13] The inquiry came into controversy for attempts to force journalists Alex Thomson, Lena Ferguson and Toby Harnden to disclose their sources, [14] for its 12-year duration [15] and for its final cost of £195 million. [11]

Personal life

Lord Saville of Newdigate married Jill Gray in 1961, with whom he has two sons (William Christian Saville and Henry Saville). [1] [2] He enjoys sailing, flying and computers, and is a member of the Garrick Club in London. [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bloody Sunday (1972)</span> Mass shooting in Derry, Northern Ireland

Bloody Sunday, or the Bogside Massacre, was a massacre on 30 January 1972 when British soldiers shot 26 unarmed civilians during a protest march in the Bogside area of Derry, Northern Ireland. Fourteen people died: thirteen were killed outright, while the death of another man four months later was attributed to his injuries. Many of the victims were shot while fleeing from the soldiers, and some were shot while trying to help the wounded. Other protesters were injured by shrapnel, rubber bullets, or batons, two were run down by British Army vehicles, and some were beaten. All of those shot were Catholics. The march had been organised by the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association (NICRA) to protest against imprisonment without trial. The soldiers were from the 1st Battalion of the Parachute Regiment, the same battalion implicated in the Ballymurphy massacre several months before.

James Brian Edward Hutton, Baron Hutton, PC was a British Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland and Lord of Appeal in Ordinary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Cullen, Baron Cullen of Whitekirk</span> Scottish jurist and advocate

William Douglas Cullen, Baron Cullen of Whitekirk, is a former senior member of the Scottish judiciary. He formerly served as Lord Justice General and Lord President of the Court of Session, and was an additional Lord of Appeal in the House of Lords prior to the transfer of its judicial functions to the Supreme Court.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harry Woolf, Baron Woolf</span> British life peer and retired barrister and judge

Harry Kenneth Woolf, Baron Woolf, is a British life peer and retired barrister and judge. He was Master of the Rolls from 1996 until 2000 and Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales from 2000 until 2005. The Constitutional Reform Act 2005 made him the first Lord Chief Justice to be President of the Courts of England and Wales. He was a Non-Permanent Judge of the Court of Final Appeal of Hong Kong from 2003 to 2012. He sits in the House of Lords as a crossbencher.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Widgery, Baron Widgery</span> English judge (1911–1981)

John Passmore Widgery, Baron Widgery, was an English judge who served as Lord Chief Justice of England from 1971 to 1980. He is principally noted for presiding over the Widgery Tribunal on the events of Bloody Sunday.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lawrence Collins, Baron Collins of Mapesbury</span> Former British Supreme Court justice (born 1941)

Lawrence Antony Collins, Baron Collins of Mapesbury is a British judge and former Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom. He was also appointed to the Court of Final Appeal of Hong Kong on 11 April 2011 as a non-permanent judge from other common law jurisdictions. He was formerly a partner in the British law firm Herbert Smith. He is now a full time international arbitrator, Chair of Laws at UCL Faculty of Laws, and continues to sit as a member of the HKFCA.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bloody Sunday Inquiry</span> Investigation into the 30 January 1972 massacre by British soldiers

The Bloody Sunday Inquiry, also known as the Saville Inquiry or the Saville Report after its chairman, Lord Saville of Newdigate, was established in 1998 by British Prime Minister Tony Blair after campaigns for a second inquiry by families of those killed and injured in Derry on Bloody Sunday during the peak of The Troubles. It was published on 15 June 2010. The inquiry was set up to establish a definitive version of the events of Sunday 30 January 1972, superseding the tribunal set up under Lord Widgery that had reported on 19 April 1972, 11 weeks after the events, and to resolve the accusations of a whitewash that had surrounded it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jonathan Mance, Baron Mance</span> British judge (born 1943)

Jonathan Hugh Mance, Baron Mance, is a retired British judge who was formerly Deputy President of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robin Auld</span>

Sir Robin Ernest Auld, is a former Lord Justice of Appeal in the Court of Appeal of England and Wales.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tony Clarke, Baron Clarke of Stone-cum-Ebony</span> British judge (born 1943)

Anthony Peter Clarke, Baron Clarke of Stone-cum-Ebony, is a British lawyer. He was one of the first 11 Supreme Court of the United Kingdom Justices and was the first High Court judge to be appointed directly to that court when it came into existence on 1 October 2009 without previously having sat as a Lord of Appeal in Ordinary. He was appointed to the Court of Final Appeal of Hong Kong on 11 April 2011 as a non-permanent judge. He was previously Master of the Rolls and Head of Civil Justice in England and Wales. He retired from the Supreme Court in September 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Neuberger, Baron Neuberger of Abbotsbury</span> English judge (born 1948)

David Edmond Neuberger, Baron Neuberger of Abbotsbury is an English judge. He served as President of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom from 2012 to 2017. He was a Lord of Appeal in Ordinary until the House of Lords' judicial functions were transferred to the new Supreme Court in 2009, at which point he became Master of the Rolls, the second most senior judge in England and Wales. Neuberger was appointed to the Supreme Court, as its President, in 2012. He now serves as a Non-Permanent Judge of the Hong Kong Court of Final Appeal and the Chair of the High-Level Panel of Legal Experts on Media Freedom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mark McFadden</span>

Mark McFadden is a broadcaster and journalist with ITV News. He is based in Northern Ireland where he broadcasts for UTV.

Toby Harnden is an Anglo-American author and journalist who was awarded the Orwell Prize for Books in 2012. He is the author of First Casualty: The Untold Story of the CIA Mission to Avenge 9/11, published by Little, Brown in September, 2021. He spent almost 25 years working for British newspapers, mainly as a foreign correspondent. From 2013 until 2018, he was Washington bureau chief of The Sunday Times. He previously spent 17 years at The Daily Telegraph, based in London, Belfast, Washington, Jerusalem and Baghdad, finishing as US Editor from 2006 to 2011. The book's title is a reference to paramilitary officer Johnny Micheal Spann, a member of the CIA's Team Alpha, whose eight members became the first Americans behind enemy lines in Afghanistan following the 9/11 attacks of 2001. He is the author of two previous books: Bandit Country: The IRA & South Armagh (1999) and Dead Men Risen: The Welsh Guards and the Defining Story of Britain's War in Afghanistan (2011). He was reporter and presenter of the BBC Panorama Special programme Broken by Battle about suicide and PTSD among British soldiers, broadcast in 2013.

William Lloyd Hoyt, is a Canadian lawyer and judge. He was Chief Justice of New Brunswick from 1993 to 1998.

Rye College, formerly known as Thomas Peacocke Community College, is a coeducational secondary school with academy status, located in Rye, East Sussex, England.

This is a complete list of the judgments given by the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom between the court's opening on 1 October 2009 and the end of that year. Most of the cases were heard in the House of Lords before judgments were given in the new Supreme Court. The court heard 17 cases during this time; they are listed in order of each case's Neutral citation number.

The Robert Hamill Inquiry was set up in 2004 by the then Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, Paul Murphy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom</span> The judges of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom

Justices of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom are the judges of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom other than the president and the deputy president of the court. The Supreme Court is the highest court of the United Kingdom for all civil cases, and for criminal cases from the jurisdictions of England and Wales and Northern Ireland. Judges are appointed by the British monarch on the advice of the prime minister, who receives recommendations from a selection commission.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicholas Wilson, Lord Wilson of Culworth</span> British Supreme Court judge (born 1945)

Nicholas Allan Roy Wilson, Lord Wilson of Culworth, PC known as Lord Wilson, is a retired British judge. On 26 May 2011, he became a Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom, having previously served as a Lord Justice of Appeal since 2005. Lord Wilson has specialised in family law throughout his career. In December 2016, as one of the 11 Justices of the Supreme Court, Lord Wilson heard the Government's appeal of R (Miller) v Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union on the use of prerogative powers to start the process of leaving the European Union following the referendum on 23 June 2016.

Sir Brian Henry Leveson is a retired English judge who served as the President of the Queen's Bench Division and Head of Criminal Justice.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "SAVILLE OF NEWDIGATE". Who's Who . Oxford University Press. December 2008. Archived from the original on 23 September 2021. Retrieved 20 July 2009.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Profile: Lord Saville of Newdigate". The Times . London. 7 November 2009. Archived from the original on 23 September 2021. Retrieved 20 July 2009.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Background to the Inquiry". Bloody Sunday Trust. Archived from the original on 20 July 2009. Retrieved 20 June 2009.
  4. ↑ Amazon: Essays in Honour of Sir Brian Neil: the Quintessential Judge (Paperback). ASIN   0406970335.
  5. ↑ Amazon: Civil Court Service 2007 (Hardcover). ASIN   1846610699.
  6. ↑ "No. 50015". The London Gazette . 23 January 1985. p. 939.
  7. ↑ "No. 50078". The London Gazette . 29 March 1985. p. 4499.
  8. ↑ "No. 54849". The London Gazette . 31 July 1997. p. 8779.
  9. ↑ Gibb, Frances (14 June 2010). "Lord Saville — an outstanding legal mind defined by Bloody Sunday inquiry". The Times . London. Archived from the original on 14 August 2011. Retrieved 16 June 2010.
  10. ↑ "Academy of Experts: Officers". Archived from the original on 1 February 2015. Retrieved 20 January 2009.
  11. 1 2 "Bloody Sunday Report Published". BBC News. 15 June 2010. Archived from the original on 23 September 2021. Retrieved 15 June 2010.
  12. ↑ "Saville: Bloody Sunday killings unjustifiable". Raidió Teilifís Éireann. 15 June 2010. Archived from the original on 16 June 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2010.
  13. ↑ "Bloody Sunday report published". BBC News. 15 June 2010. Archived from the original on 15 June 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2010.
  14. ↑ Toby Harnden (13 February 2004). "Lord Saville should be ashamed". The Guardian . London. Archived from the original on 12 September 2014. Retrieved 20 June 2009.
  15. ↑ Sharrock, David (7 November 2008). "Bloody Sunday inquiry delays report again, four years after hearing evidence". The Times . London. Archived from the original on 23 September 2021. Retrieved 20 July 2009.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.