Matucana krahnii

Last updated

Matucana krahnii
Matucana krahnii (5011339998).jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Matucana
Species:
M. krahnii
Binomial name
Matucana krahnii
(Donald) Bregman 1986
Synonyms
  • Borzicactus krahniiDonald 1979
  • Matucana callianthaF.Ritter 1981
  • Matucana calliantha var. proliferaF.Ritter 1981

Matucana krahnii is a species of Matucana found in Peru. [2]

Contents

Description

Matucana krahnii usually grows solitary and only rarely sprouts with flattened spherical to short cylindrical, grey-green shoots and reaches heights of 10 to 14 cm (3.9 to 5.5 in) with a diameter of 5 to 10 cm (2.0 to 3.9 in). There are 10 to 18 low and broad, conically bumpy ribs present. The mostly curved, pliable, yellowish-brown spines turn gray with age. The one to four central spines are 2 to 15 cm (0.79 to 5.91 in) and 8 to 18 radial spines 1.5 to 5 cm (0.59 to 1.97 in) long.

The straight to slightly curved, crimson flowers are up to 8.5 cm (3.3 in) long and have a diameter of 7 cm (2.8 in). The spherical, green fruits reach a diameter of up to 1 cm (0.39 in). [3]

Distribution

Matucana krahnii is found in the Peruvian Amazon region north of the town of Balsas on steep sandstone slopes at altitudes of 1650 to 1750 meters.

Taxonomy

The first description as Borzicactus krahnii was in 1979 by John Donald Donald. [4] The specific epithet krahnii honors the German cactus collector Wolfgang Krahn (* 1939). Rob Bregman placed the species in the genus Matucana in 1986.

Related Research Articles

<i>Matucana paucicostata</i> Species of plant

Matucana paucicostata is a cactus in the genus Matucana of the family Cactaceae.

<i>Lobivia backebergii</i> Species of cactus

Lobivia backebergii is a species of flowering plant in the cactus family Cactaceae, native to eastern Bolivia and southern Peru.

<i>Matucana aurantiaca</i> Species of plant

Matucana aurantiaca is a species of flowering plant in the cactus family Cactaceae. It grows in the Cajamarca and La Libertad regions of Peru. It is considered to have a stable population and a wide range with no threats.

<i>Ferocactus gracilis</i> Species of cactus

Ferocactus gracilis, the fire barrel cactus, is a species of Ferocactus from Northwestern Mexico. This cactus gets its common name from the striking red coloration of its defensive spines and flowers.

<i>Ferocactus schwarzii</i> Species of cactus

Ferocactus schwarzii is a species of Ferocactus from Mexico.

<i>Haageocereus bylesianus</i> Species of plant

Haageocereus bylesianus is a critically endangered species of Haageocereus from Peru.

<i>Matucana intertexta</i> Species of plant in the genus Matucana

Matucana intertexta is a species of cactus in the genus Matucana, native to Peru. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

<i>Matucana aureiflora</i> Species of plant

Matucana aureiflora is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana formosa</i> Species of cactus

Matucana formosa is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana weberbaueri</i> Species of cactus

Matucana weberbaueri is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana haynii</i> Species of cactus

Matucana haynii is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana madisoniorum</i> Species of cactus

Matucana madisoniorum is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana tuberculata</i> Species of cactus

Matucana tuberculata is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana ritteri</i> Species of cactus

Matucana ritteri is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana huagalensis</i> Species of plant

Matucana huagalensis is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana oreodoxa</i> Species of cactus

Matucana oreodoxa is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Oreocereus leucotrichus</i> Species of cactus

Oreocereus leucotrichus is a species of cactus native to Peru and Chile.

<i>Matucana pujupatii</i> Species of cactus

Matucana pujupatii is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Lophocereus gatesii</i> Species of cactus

Lophocereus gatesii is a species of plant in the family Cactaceae.

Matucana rebutiiflora is a species of cactus in the subfamily Cactoideae, native to Peru.

References

  1. Assessment), Jose Roque (Global Cactus (2011-05-05). "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2023-09-04.
  2. "Matucana krahnii (Donald) Bregman". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2023-09-04.
  3. Anderson, Edward F.; Eggli, Urs (2005). Das grosse Kakteen-Lexikon (in German). Stuttgart (Hohenheim): Ulmer. p. 420. ISBN   3-8001-4573-1.
  4. "Cactus and Succulent Journal March-April 1979: Vol 51 Iss 2 : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive". Internet Archive. 2023-03-25. Retrieved 2023-09-04.