This article does not cite any sources . (December 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) |
Mercedes-Benz M110 engine | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Manufacturer | Mercedes-Benz |
Production | 1972–1986 |
Layout | |
Configuration | Naturally aspirated Straight-6 |
Displacement | 2.7 L (2,746 cc) |
Cylinder bore | 86 mm (3.39 in) |
Piston stroke | 78.8 mm (3.10 in) |
Valvetrain | DOHC 2 valves x cyl. |
Compression ratio | 9.0:1 |
Combustion | |
Fuel system | Solex 4A1 carburetor Fuel injection |
Management | Bosch Jetronic |
Fuel type | Gasoline |
Oil system | Pressure circulation |
Cooling system | Water cooled |
Output | |
Power output | 105–136 kW (143–185 PS; 141–182 hp) |
Torque output | 226–240 N⋅m (167–177 lb⋅ft) |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | M180 |
Successor | M103 |
The M110 engine family is a DOHC (double overhead cam) crossflow cylinder head design with 2 valves per cylinder straight-6 automobile engine made by Mercedes-Benz in the 1970s and 1980s.
The M110.92x and .93x engines are carburetor engines, with Solex 4A1 carburetor.
The M110.98x and .99x engines are fuel-injected engines, with Bosch D-Jetronic up to the .983 and K-Jetronic from the .984.
All M110 engines have a displacement of 2.7 L; 167.6 cu in (2,746 cc) and a bore and stroke of 86 mm × 78.8 mm (3.39 in × 3.10 in). Firing order is 1-5-3-6-2-4. Amount of coolant in the radiator was 11 litres (2.9 US gal; 2.4 imp gal) from 1972 and 12 litres (3.2 US gal; 2.6 imp gal) from 1980s and on. Amount of oil (lubricant) in engine was 6 litres (1.6 US gal; 1.3 imp gal). Lubrication system was pressure circulation lubrication system. Number of valves was 1 intake, 1 exhaust with V-shaped overhead configuration. Valve operation was 2 top camshafts and camshaft drive was duplex roller-type chain.
The M110 .92x and .93x carburetor engines were replaced by the SOHC 2.6L M103 while .98x and .99x fuel-injected engines were replaced by 3.0L M103 starting in 1986.
The .931 is the low-compression version of the .921.
Applications:
The .932 is the low-compression version of the .922.
Power output of .922: 118 kW (160 PS; 158 hp) at 5500 rpm.
Power output of .932: 107 kW (145 PS; 143 hp) at 5500 rpm.
Applications:
Power output: 115 kW (156 PS; 154 hp) at 5500 rpm, or 105 kW (143 PS; 141 hp) at 5500 rpm for the low-compression version.
Applications:
Power output: 115 kW (156 PS; 154 hp) at 5500 rpm, or 105 kW (143 PS; 141 hp) at 5500 rpm for the low-compression version.
Applications:
Power output: 115 kW (156 PS; 154 hp) at 5500 rpm, or 105 kW (143 PS; 141 hp) at 5500 rpm for the low-compression version.
Applications:
The M110.981 uses Bosch D-Jetronic injection. This system senses the ambient temperature, engine temperature, intake manifold underpressure and throttle valve position and calculates with an analog computer how many milliseconds the fuel injectors should stay open per revolution.
The .991 is the low-compression version of the .981.
Power output of .981: 136 kW (185 PS; 182 hp) at 6000 rpm and 176 lb⋅ft (239 N⋅m) of torque at 4500 rpm.
Power output of .991: 125 kW (170 PS; 168 hp) at 6000 rpm.
Applications:
The .992 is the low-compression version of the .982.
Power output of .982: 136 kW (185 PS; 182 hp) at 6000 rpm.
Power output of .992: 125 kW (170 PS; 168 hp) at 6000 rpm.
Applications:
The .993 is the low-compression version of the .983.
Power output of .983: 136 kW (185 PS; 182 hp) at 6000 rpm.
Power output of .993: 125 kW (170 PS; 168 hp) at 6000 rpm.
Applications:
The M110.984 was the first engine with the new Bosch K-Jetronic injection. This system is mechanical. The air that is taken in is weighed to the determine the amount of fuel to inject.
Power output: 130 kW (177 PS; 174 hp) at 6000 rpm up to April 1978; 136 kW (185 PS; 182 hp) at 5800 rpm from April 1978.
Applications:
Power output: 132 kW (179 PS; 177 hp) at 6000 rpm up to April 1978; 136 kW (185 PS; 182 hp) at 5800 rpm from April 1978.
Applications:
Power output: 132 kW (179 PS; 177 hp) at 6000 rpm up to April 1978; 136 kW (185 PS; 182 hp) at 5800 rpm from April 1978.
Applications:
Power output: 136 kW (185 PS; 182 hp) at 5800 rpm. Maximum torque: 240 N⋅m (177 lb⋅ft) at 4500 rpm. Compression ratio: 9.0:1
Applications:
Maximum output was 136 kW (185 PS; 182 hp) at 5800 rpm
Maximum torque was 240 N⋅m (177 lb⋅ft) at 4500 rpm
The compression ratio was 9.0:1.
Applications:
Power output: 136 kW (185 PS; 182 hp) at 5800 rpm.
Maximum torque: 240 N⋅m (177 lb⋅ft) at 4500 rpm.
The compression ratio: 9.0:1.
Applications:
Power output: 136 kW (185 PS; 182 hp) at 5800 rpm.
Applications:
This engine was specifically produced for the G-Class Geländewagen. It has a low compression ratio. It uses K-Jetronic.
Power output: 115 kW (156 PS; 154 hp) at 5250 rpm up to 1984; 110 kW (150 PS; 148 hp) at 5250 rpm from 1984. Torque: 226 N⋅m (167 lb⋅ft) at 4250 rpm.
Applications:
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mercedes-Benz M110 engine . |
The original Ford Cologne V6 is a series of 60° cast iron block V6 engines produced continuously by the Ford Motor Company in Cologne, Germany, since 1965. Along with the British Ford Essex V6 engine and the U.S. Buick V6 and GMC Truck V6, these were among the first mass-produced V6 engines in the world.
The QR family of inline-four piston engines by Nissan were introduced in 2000 and range from 2.0 to 2.5 L in displacement. These motors are aluminum, dual overhead camshaft (DOHC), four-valve designs with variable valve timing and optional direct injection. The engine shares much of its architecture with the YD diesel engine.
The Toyota JZ engine family is a series of inline-6 automobile engines. A replacement for the M-series inline-6 engines, the JZ engines were 24-valve DOHC engines. The JZ engine was offered in 2.5- and 3.0-litre versions.
The Honda B20A engine series, known as the B20A and B21A was an inline four-cylinder engine family from Honda introduced in 1985 in the second-generation Honda Prelude. Also available in the contemporary third-generation Honda Accord in the Japanese domestic market, along with the Accord-derived Vigor, the B20A was Honda's first line of multivalve DOHC inline four-cylinder engines, focused towards performance and displacing 2.0 to 2.1 litres.
The E-series was a line of inline four-cylinder automobile engines designed and built by Honda for use in their cars in the 1970s and 1980s. These engines were notable for the use of CVCC technology, introduced in the ED1 engine in the 1975 Civic, which met 1970s emissions standards without using a catalytic converter.
The Toyota VZ engine family is a series of V6 gasoline piston engines ranging from 2.0 to 3.4 L in displacement and both SOHC and DOHC configurations, and was Toyota's first V6 engine. The family introduced many changes for Toyota, including various EFI, ECU, and engine improvements from generation to generation. The VZ was Toyota's response to the Nissan VG engine. The low angle DOHC cylinder heads excel in low-mid torque and power, making the VZ well-suited for various uses in cars, trucks, and SUVs. The blocks are all strongly made using cast iron with large interconnected main bearing cradles and two bolt main bearing caps. Forged steel crankshafts, and cast iron main bearing support girdles became standard with the 3VZ-FE. Piston and ring construction are typical parts, with rods varying between large and very large for stock V6 production engines.
The Toyota Motor Corporation G-family engine is a family of straight-6 piston engines produced from 1979 to 2006. It is notable in that only a single displacement, 2.0 L (1,988 cc), was produced in this series. All were belt-driven OHC non-interference engines, with multivalve DOHC and even variable valve timing added later. The 1G-GEU was Toyota's first four-valve twincam engine. A prototype version of the 1G-GEU called the LASREα–X, featuring twin-turbos, variable valve timing and intake as well as variable displacement, was fitted to the Toyota FX-1 show car at the 1983 Tokyo Motor Show. It showcased a number of technologies which were later to become commonplace.
The Honda A series inline-fourcylinder engine is used in 1980s Honda Accord and Prelude models. It was introduced in 1982, with the second-generation Honda Prelude, and available in three displacement sizes: 1.6-, 1.8- and 2.0-liters. It features cast iron block and aluminum SOHC head design with three valves per cylinder for a total of 12 valves. It was available in carbureted and fuel-injected configurations
The Prince G-series engine was the company's only straight-four and straight-six engines which began production in 1955. A number of variations were made, with both OHV and OHC heads. A diesel four-cylinder with 1.9 L (1,862 cc) was also built, called the D-6. The G series was used in the Skyline, the Laurel, and the Gloria from the 1950s to the early 1970s.
The Mercedes-Benz M112 engine is a gasoline-fueled, 4-stroke, spark-ignition, internal-combustion automobile piston V6 engine family used in the 2000s. Introduced in 1998, it was the first V6 engine ever built by Mercedes. A short time later the related M113 V8 was introduced.
The M102 engine family was a straight-4 gasoline automobile engine from Mercedes-Benz in the 1980s and early 1990s. It is a relatively oversquare engine with a large bore and short stroke compared to the M115 engine which was used during the same timeframe.
The Mercedes-Benz M104 is a straight-6 automobile engine produced from 1989 through 1999. It has a double overhead cam design with 4 valves per cylinder, and used a crossflow cylinder head. It replaced the M103 and was replaced by the M112 V6 starting in 1997. The M104 continued in production until 1999 where its last use by Mercedes-Benz was in the W140 chassis. The bore spacing on all M104 engines is the same as the M103 engine at 97 mm.
The MR is a family of straight-four all-aluminium automobile engines with variable valve timing co-developed by Renault and Nissan. Renault calls it the M engine. Other noteworthy features of this engine family include acoustically equal runner lengths and a tumble control valve for the intake manifold, a "silent" timing chain, mirror finished crankshaft and camshaft journals, and offset cylinder placement in an attempt for increased efficiency.
The L-series is a compact inline-four engine created by Honda, introduced in 2001 with the Honda Fit. It has 1.2 L (1,198 cc), 1.3 L (1,318 cc) and 1.5 litres (1,497 cc) displacement variants, which utilize the names L12A, L13A and L15A. Depending on the region, these engines are sold throughout the world in the 5-door Honda Brio Fit/Jazz hatchback Honda Civic and the 4-door Fit Aria/City sedan. They are also sold in the Japanese-only Airwave wagon and Mobilio MPV.
The Toyota TR engine is a family of gasoline engines that appeared in 2004. They are mainly used for vehicles in the Toyota IMV platform such as the HiLux, Innova, and Fortuner; and are designed to be mounted longitudinally for pickup RWD and 4WD pickup applications.
The ZR engine gasoline-engine-family, introduced in 2007 by Toyota Motor Corporation, uses a DOHC 16-valve cylinder head with a 4-cylinder die-cast block. Engines displace either 1.6-liters, 1.8-liters or 2.0-liters. Most engines in this family are equipped with Toyota's dual VVT-i technology that optimizes both intake and exhaust valve timing. This engine family is also the first to use Toyota's Valvematic system, first appearing on the Noah and Voxy in 2007 and then the European Avensis in 2009.
The EA827 family of petrol engines was initially developed by Audi under Ludwig Kraus leadership and introduced in 1972 by the B1-series Audi 80, and went on to power many Volkswagen Group models. This is a very robust water-cooled engine configuration for four- up to eight- cylinders, and is still in production. In Brazil this engine was produced under the name Volkswagen AP AP.
The AR engine family is an Inline-4 piston engine series by Toyota, first introduced in 2008 for the RAV4, and subsequently for the Highlander, Venza, Camry and Scion tC.
The M111 engine family is a straight-4 automobile engine from Mercedes-Benz, produced from 1992 to 2003. Debuted in the 1992 Mercedes-Benz E-Class (W124), this engine family is relatively oversquare and uses 4 valves per cylinder. All engines in the family use a cast iron engine block and aluminum alloy cylinder head.