Mimetus cornutus

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Horned Mimetus Pirate Spider
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Mimetidae
Genus: Mimetus
Species:
M. cornutus
Binomial name
Mimetus cornutus
Lawrence, 1947

Mimetus cornutus is a species of spider in the family Mimetidae. [1] It occurs in southern Africa and is commonly known as the horned Mimetus pirate spider. [2]

Contents

Distribution

Mimetus cornutus occurs in Botswana, Mozambique, and two provinces in South Africa, KwaZulu-Natal and Limpopo. The species has been recorded at altitudes ranging from 47 to 1,393 m above sea level. [2]

Habitat and ecology

Mimetus cornutus is a free-living spider found on vegetation that feeds on other spiders. The species has been sampled from the Indian Ocean Coastal Belt and Savanna biomes. [2]

Description

Mimetus cornutus is presently known only from females. [2]

Conservation

Mimetus cornutus is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographical range. The species is protected in Ndumo Game Reserve, Tembe Elephant Park, uMkhuze Game Reserve, Entabeni Nature Reserve, and Lhuvhondo Nature Reserve. More sampling is needed to collect and describe the male. [2]

Taxonomy

The species was originally described by R. F. Lawrence in 1947 from a specimen collected in Durban, KwaZulu-Natal. The species has not undergone taxonomic revision and males remain undescribed despite being collected. [2]

References

  1. "Mimetus cornutus Lawrence, 1947". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 23 September 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2021). The Mimetidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 11. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6783302 . Retrieved 23 September 2025. Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.