Minister of Mineral and Petroleum Resources

Last updated

South Africa
Minister of Mineral and Petroleum Resources
Flag of South Africa.svg
Secretary Yellen meets Minister Gwede Mantashe 2 (cropped).jpg
Incumbent
Gwede Mantashe
since 27 February 2018
Department of Mineral and Petroleum Resources
Style The Honourable
Appointer President of South Africa
Deputy Judith Tshabalala
Salary R2,401,633 [1]
Website Department of Mineral Resources and Energy

The Minister of Mineral and Petroleum Resources is a minister in the cabinet of the South African national government. The minister has political responsibility for the Department of Mineral and Petroleum Resources.

Contents

The office in its current form was re-established in June 2024; it formerly existed between May 2009 and May 2019, initially as the Minister of Mining and then as the Minister for Mineral Resources. During other periods, the mineral resources portfolio has been enlarged by the inclusion of energy: there was a Minister of Minerals and Energy before May 2009 and, more recently, a Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy between May 2019 and June 2024.

The current Minister of Mineral Resources is Gwede Mantashe, who was also the last Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy; he has overseen the mineral resources portfolio since February 2018.

Post-apartheid history

In the Government of National Unity (GNU) between 1994 and 1999, the mineral resources portfolio was part of the brief of the Minister of Minerals and Energy, a post that had also existed during apartheid. [2] Pik Botha of the National Party was the minister between 1994 and 1996; [3] he was the last politician to oversee mineral resources who was not a member of the African National Congress. In 1999, the Ministry of Minerals and Energy became the first ministry in the history of the South African government in which both top positions were filled by women (with Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka as minister and Susan Shabangu as her deputy). [4]

When he announced his first cabinet on 10 May 2009, President Jacob Zuma bifurcated the Department of Minerals and Energy into two disparate departments. The Department of Mineral Resources was henceforth overseen by the Minister of Mineral Resources (initially called the Minister of Mining), while the Department of Energy was overseen by a new Minister of Energy. [5]

Appointing his second cabinet on 29 May 2019, President Cyril Ramaphosa announced that the minerals portfolio would again be merged with the energy portfolio, as it had been before Zuma's tenure. [6] Soon after the ministries were merged into the Ministry of Mineral Resources and Energy, the respective departments were likewise merged into the Department of Mineral Resources and Energy. [7] This merger lasted only five years: on 30 June 2024, appointing his third cabinet, Ramaphosa announced that energy would be detached from the mineral resources portfolio again, now becoming the prerogative of a new Minister of Electricity and Energy, and a separate Minister of Mineral and Petroleum Resources would be appointed. [8]

List of ministers

List of ministers responsible for minerals and mining, 1994–present
PortfolioMinisterTermPartyPresident
Minerals and Energy Pik Botha 19941996 NP Mandela (I)
Penuell Maduna 19961999 ANC
Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka 19992004 ANC Mbeki (I)
Lindiwe Hendricks 20042006 ANC Mbeki (II)
Buyelwa Sonjica 20062009 ANC Mbeki (II) and Motlanthe (I)
Mineral Resources Susan Shabangu 20092014 ANC Zuma (I)
Ngoako Ramathlodi 20142015 ANC Zuma (II)
Mosebenzi Zwane 20152018 ANC
Gwede Mantashe 20182019 ANC Ramaphosa (I)
Mineral Resources and Energy Gwede Mantashe 20192024 ANC Ramaphosa (II)
Mineral and Petroleum Resources Gwede Mantashe 2024 ANC Ramaphosa (III)

List of deputy ministers

List of deputy ministers responsible for minerals and mining, 1994–present
PortfolioMinisterTermPartyPresident
Minerals and EnergyNo deputy minister from 1994 to 1996. [9]
Susan Shabangu 19962004 ANC Mandela (I) and Mbeki (I)
Lulu Xingwana 20042006 ANC Mbeki (II)
No deputy minister from 2006 to 2010. [10]
Mineral Resources Godfrey Oliphant 20102019 ANC Zuma (I), Zuma (II) and Ramaphosa (I)
Mineral Resources and Energy Bavelile Hlongwa 20192019 ANC Ramaphosa (II)
Nobuhle Nkabane 20212024 ANC Ramaphosa (II)
Mineral and Petroleum Resources Judith Tshabalala 2024 ANC Ramaphosa (III)

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cyril Ramaphosa</span> President of South Africa since 2018

Matamela Cyril Ramaphosa is a South African businessman and politician serving as the 5th and current president of South Africa since 2018. A former anti-apartheid activist and trade union leader, Ramaphosa is also the president (leader) of the African National Congress (ANC).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cabinet of South Africa</span> Cabinet of the national government of the Republic of South Africa

The Cabinet of South Africa is the most senior level of the executive branch of the Government of South Africa. It is made up of the president, the deputy president, and the ministers.

The Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development is the justice minister in the Cabinet of South Africa. The minister is the political head of the Department of Justice and Constitutional Development and the Office of the Chief Justice. DoJCD in turn is responsible for administrative support to the courts, oversight of the National Prosecuting Authority, the provision of legal services to departments of state, and law reform.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gwede Mantashe</span> South African Politician

Samson Gwede Mantashe is a South African politician and former trade unionist who is currently serving as the Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy. He was Minister of Mineral Resources from February 2018 to May 2019, when his current portfolio was created. He is also serving his second term as the national chairperson of the African National Congress (ANC).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minister of Correctional Services (South Africa)</span> Former Minister of the South African government

The Minister of Correctional Services is a minister in the Cabinet of South Africa. The minister is responsible for overseeing the Department of Correctional Services. The office was re-established in June 2024; between May 2014 and June 2024, the correctional services portfolio was the purview of the Minister of Justice and Correctional Services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Susan Shabangu</span> South African politician (born 1956)

Susan Shabangu is a South African politician and former trade unionist. She represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly of South Africa between May 1994 and June 2019. During that time she was a cabinet minister from 2009 to 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minister of Higher Education (South Africa)</span>

The Minister of Higher Education is the minister in the Cabinet of South Africa with responsibility for higher education in South Africa. The post was created as the Minister of Higher Education and Training in May 2009. It was called the Minister of Higher Education, Science and Technology between May 2019 and June 2024.

The Minister of Land Reform and Rural Development is a minister in the Cabinet of South Africa. The office was established as the Minister of Rural Development and Land Reform in May 2009, though it was subsequently merged with the agriculture portfolio under the Minister of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development from 2019 to 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment</span>

The Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment is the environment minister in the Cabinet of South Africa. The minister has political responsibility for the Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment (DFFE).

The Minister of Social Development is a Minister in the Cabinet of South Africa who is the political head of the Department of Social Development and its agencies, including the South African Social Security Agency. The incumbent Minister is Sisisi Tolashe and her deputy is Ganief Hendricks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minister of Water and Sanitation (South Africa)</span>

The Minister of Water and Sanitation is a minister in the Cabinet of South Africa. The minister has political responsibility for the Department of Water and Sanitation. The office in its current form was re-established in August 2021; it formerly existed between May 2014 and May 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Cabinet of Jacob Zuma</span>

Following his election as President of South Africa in the 2009 general election, Jacob Zuma announced his first cabinet on 10 May 2009. There were a total of 34 ministerial portfolios in the cabinet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Second Cabinet of Jacob Zuma</span>

The second cabinet of Jacob Zuma was the cabinet of the government of South Africa between 25 May 2014 and 14 February 2018. It was formed by Zuma after his re-election in the 2014 general election, and it served until Zuma resigned as President of South Africa on 14 February 2018. Comprising 35 ministers, the cabinet changed in composition on several occasions between 2015 and 2017, most notably in a major cabinet reshuffle in March 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buti Manamela</span> South African politician

Buti Kgwaridi Manamela is a South African politician who is currently serving as the Deputy Minister of Higher Education, Science and Technology since October 2017. He was formerly the Deputy Minister in the Presidency from 2014 to 2017, and he has represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the National Assembly since May 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joe Phaahla</span> South African politician

Mathume Joseph Phaahla is a South African politician who served as the Minister of Health from August 2021 until the elections of 29 May 2024. He was formerly the Deputy Minister of Health from May 2014 to August 2021, and on 30 June 2024, President Cyril Ramaphosa reappointed back to Deputy Minister of Health. He had been a deputy minister since May 2009, when he joined the National Assembly. He is also a member of the National Executive Committee of the African National Congress (ANC).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Godfrey Oliphant</span> South African politician (born 1959)

Gaolatlhe Godfrey Oliphant is a South African politician and former trade unionist from the Northern Cape. He was the Deputy Minister of Mineral Resources between November 2010 and May 2019. A member of the African National Congress, he served in the National Assembly of South Africa from May 1994 to May 2019, excepting a three-month hiatus in 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Second Cabinet of Cyril Ramaphosa</span> Second cabinet of Cyril Ramaphosa

The Second Cabinet of Cyril Ramaphosa was the cabinet of the government of South Africa between 29 May 2019 and 19 June 2024. It was formed by President Ramaphosa after the 2019 general election and dissolved after the 2024 general election. In the interim it was reshuffled twice – once in August 2021 and once in March 2023 – and augmented in size from 28 ministers to 30 ministers.

The Department of Mineral Resources and Energy (DMRE) is a department of the South African government which is responsible for the mining industry of South Africa, exploitation of the country's mineral resources, and the energy industry. It was known as the Department of Minerals and Energy until July 2009 when it was divided by President Jacob Zuma into the Department of Mineral Resources and the Department of Energy. In June 2019 President Cyril Ramaphosa announced that the two departments were to be reunited under the current name. The political head of the department is the Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy, who is assisted by a deputy minister. As of August 2020 the minister is Gwede Mantashe while the position of deputy minister is vacant.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minister of Electricity and Energy</span>

The Minister of Electricity and Energy is the energy minister in the Cabinet of South Africa. The office in its current form was established in June 2024 in a merger between the Minister in the Presidency for Electricity and the energy functions of the Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy. The energy portfolio was formerly the provenance of the Minister of Energy between 2009 and 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minister of Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation</span>

The Minister of Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation is the minister in the Cabinet of South Africa with political responsibility for the Department of Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation. In recent years the minister is also chairperson of the National Planning Commission.

References

  1. "Here's how much South Africa's ministers and other top government officials will get paid this year". BusinessTech. 14 May 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  2. Keller, Bill (12 May 1994). "Mandela Completes His Cabinet, Giving Buthelezi a Post". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  3. "Mandela Revamps Cabinet in South Africa". Los Angeles Times. 14 May 1996. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  4. "About Us". Department of Mineral Resources. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  5. "Statement by President Jacob Zuma on the appointment of the new Cabinet". South African Government. 10 May 2009. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  6. "President Cyril Ramaphosa announces changes to the National Executive". South African Government. 26 February 2018. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  7. "President Cyril Ramaphosa announces reconfigured departments". South African government. 14 June 2019. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
  8. "Ramaphosa announces new cabinet – these are all the new ministers and deputies". BusinessTech. 30 June 2024. Retrieved 1 July 2024.
  9. "Address by President Nelson Mandela at the National Assembly, Cape Town". Nelson Mandela – Speeches. 28 March 1996. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  10. "President Zuma announces changes to the National Executive". South African Government. 31 October 2010. Retrieved 4 July 2024.