Monivae College

Last updated

Monivae College
Location
Monivae College
Hamilton, Victoria

Australia
Coordinates 37°44′31″S142°02′56″E / 37.74194°S 142.04889°E / -37.74194; 142.04889
Information
Type Independent co-educational high day and boarding school
Religious affiliation(s)
Denomination Roman Catholic
Established1954;70 years ago (1954)
PrincipalJonathan Rowe
Years 7–12
Website www.monivae.com

Monivae College is an independent Roman Catholic co-educational high day and boarding school of the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart (MSC) tradition located in Hamilton, Victoria, Australia. It is part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Ballarat. Set on 48 hectares (120 acres), the college was founded in 1954.

Contents

Jonathan Rowe has served as the College principal since January 2020.

Missionaries of the Sacred Heart

Monivae is a Catholic, Missionaries of the Sacred Heart (MSC) school. MSC (Latin : Missionarii Sacratissimi Cordis) is an "international congregation of religious priests and brothers" founded by Father Jules Chevalier in France in 1854. [1] The Australian province of MSC, which has approximately 140 members, was first established at the Sacred Heart Monastery, Kensington, Sydney in 1897. [2] In the mid-1940s, then-bishop of the Ballarat diocese, Bishop O’Collins, "invited the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart to open a boys-only boarding school in the heart of the prosperous Western District of Victoria". [3]

Although live-in MSC priests and brothers at Monivae were phased out in the late 1990s, in the 2016 Principal’s Report, Mark McGinnity re-affirmed Monivae’s commitment to the MSC spirit: [4] : 6 

In the spiritual domain all students from Years 7-12 now participate in a Reflection Day (where) students need to learn the skills of being silent and reflection. Mr Franc, the Co-Director of Faith and Mission, worked closely with Fr Peter Hendriks MSC, our Chaplain and his fellow Director, to provide a nurturing spiritual environment for our students.

Ethos and identity review

In 2016, Monivae was also "the first of the MSC schools in Australia to undergo the ‘Ethos and Identity Review’ where a panel visited the College for three days and assessed using four lenses how the school was Catholic and MSC". Principal McGinnity noted the panel’s report "was very positive affirming many of the good things … and encouraging all staff to attend spiritual formation courses at Douglas Park." McGinnity reported that "This year’s whole staff Spiritual Formation Day was conducted by Fr Richard Leonard SJ with an emphasis on how quality relationships in Catholic schools can form believers in our media saturated culture." (sic). [4] : 7 

MSC mission statement

According to MSC Australia’s mission statement, "The Justice and Peace Centre (is focused on) actively drawing to the attention of Missionaries of the Sacred Heart, their affiliates and co-workers, injustices where structure perpetuates violence, inequality, disadvantage, conflict and poverty in our world." [5]

Western Country Region Cricket Hub at Monivae

The WCRCH is a new indoor and outdoor cricket training centre, including six indoor cricket pitches, a fenced turf ground with five pitches, outdoor turf training nets with 10 new turf practice wickets, office space for Cricket Victoria’s representatives, sports science technology, player and umpire change rooms and a separate spectator pavilion with seating for more than 100 spectators. The centre is the most unique sporting and educational community facility in regional Victoria, catering for all ages and abilities and a cricket-based curriculum planned to commence at the college next year.

Monivae College Cadet Program

The Monivae College Cadet Unit is one of the largest school cadet units in Victoria, and the program introduces boys and girls to activities that will give them recreational and service options in later life. The cadet motto is "Courage, Initiative, Respect and Teamwork". The program is part of the curriculum

Historical child sexual abuse

According to the Broken Rites website, which launched its sexual abuse hot-line in 1993, "some of the first calls received were from former Monivae students, describing their encounters with certain priests and brothers at Monivae College." [6] As of 2019, two ex-Monivae live-in staff have been convicted and served jail time for indecent assault on 23 children under the age of 14 from the 1970s to 1990s. [7] [8] A third is currently[ when? ] facing charges in relation to an unknown number of students. [9] Priests or brothers no longer teach or live at Monivae. Monivae's principal, Mark McGinnity, has "apologised unreservedly to the students who were abused by Mamo while he was based at the school", [6] however, Monivae has so far[ when? ] chosen not to participate in the National Redress Scheme. [10]

Brother Edward Mamo

Brother Edward Mamo worked and lived at Monivae in the 1970s and 1980s as a groundsman, bus driver, and hockey coach. He also worked in the laundry room. [6] [11] In 2012, Mamo was charged with indecent assault of seven boys aged 11 to 14 at Monivae College between 1976 and 1980. The majority of the assaults occurred in the basement laundry where Mamo had a work room. Mamo pleaded guilty to all charges. [6] In February 2013, Judge Leckie sentenced Mamo to two years and three months jail. He was ordered to serve a minimum 18 months before becoming eligible for parole. Mamo was placed on the serious sex offenders register for life. County Court judge Julian Leckie, said Mamo had used corporal punishment as a means to indulge his "perverted sexual desire". [12] [13]

In 2015, an additional 14 victims came forward in relation to 21 counts of indecent assault. Mamo pleaded guilty to all charges. Judge Smallwood sentenced Mamo to a minimum 12 months jail with a further 22 months suspended. [6] According to a report in The Age, "the victims were taken into a dark basement at Monivae College in Hamilton, 290 kilometres west of Melbourne, and indecently assaulted by Mamo from 1976 to 1980." [14]

Impact statements

In the impact statements of the victims reported in Broken Rites, "two said they had attended the school as happy, confident and smart children but the offending had left them humiliated and introverted. One had dreamt of becoming a lawyer but had left the school a "shattered delinquent"."" [6] Another cited "academic struggles, failed relationships and alcoholism" as downstream impacts of the abuse. "He said he felt outraged that Monivae College had never acted on the allegations against Mamo at the time, which made the school complicit in his offending." Another said he had tried to bury the memory but this lack of resolution had created "a ripple effect throughout his life. He said he now saw that this suffering didn't have to be carried into the future." [6] [15] [16]

Father Michael Francis Reis

Father Michael (Mick) Reis was a teacher and senior administrator at Monivae for over 20 years on and off, from 1971 to the 2008. [17] [18] In January 2008, police arrested Reis while he was teaching at Monivae in relation to seven counts of indecent treatment of two girls aged 10 to 13 during his time teaching in Queensland. The first girl was assaulted in her Brisbane home in 1984. [17] The following year, Reis returned to Monivae where he was appointed rector (1985-1990). [19] The court was told Reis "eventually stopped his offending of his own accord because he realised his actions were wrong". However, he relapsed in 1994 when he sexually abused a second girl at Caboolture. [17] In 1999, the girls reported the assaults to the Catholic Church. According to Broken Rites, "the two girls were merely offered "counselling"." [20]

Despite having knowledge of this report, Monivae, under then-principals, Peter Gurry and Bernard Neale, allowed Reis to continue teaching at the school as well as keep his live-in position as Head of Boarding. [21] [22] The provincial leader of the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart (MSC) of Australia, Father Tim Brennan, defended this decision saying the report prepared by the Catholic Church found he posed no threat as a teacher. Brennan (a former student and teacher at Monivae in the 1960s and 1970s [11] : 70  said, "That report did say that he should only be assigned to senior students, not younger students. Since the late '90s he's worked here, he's only been with year 11 and 12 students." [17]

The court was told that the two girls had assumed Reis had been banned from teaching by the Catholic Church, but were later shocked to discover Monivae were allowing him to teach in an environment with direct access to young girls. In 2007 they decided to report his behaviour to the police. [20] In November 2008, Reis pleaded guilty to all charges and was sentenced to 6 months jail with a further 12 months suspended. [8]

Brother John Frith

Brother John Frith worked and lived at Monivae during the 1970s and 1980s. He was in charge of the infirmary and responsible for examining and attending to sick students. [23] In 2018, following an investigation by members of the Sano Taskforce, Brother Frith was charged with offences allegedly committed against boys at Monivae College in the 1970s and 1980s. Frith appeared in the Melbourne Magistrates' Court in early 2019. The trial has been set for March 2020 in the Victorian County Court. Details of the case are not known at this stage. [9]

Brother Morgan

Brother G.M. Morgan is no. 81 on a list of “Out of court civil cases researched by Broken Rites” as a result of sexual abuse allegations during his time working in the infirmary at Monivae in the 1960s [24]

Monivae's responsibility

Broken Rites reported that the victims of the Mamo assaults expressed, ""grave concerns" about the way the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart managed the allegations when they were reported by students... (and) ...the way the MSC order managed Mamo during the time the sexual offences occurred at the school. We also have serious questions that we would like the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart to answer, relating to their duty of care to us as young boys." [6]

In sentencing Brother Edward Mamo, Judge Smallwood remarked, "It seems extraordinary you could have continued to offend in this way, over years, without anyone doing anything about it." [25]

The rectors of Monivae during the period when the offences took place were Father Malcolm Fyfe MSC (1969–1977), and Father Dennis Uhr MSC (1978–1984). Uhr, following his stint at Monivae, served as rector at another MSC school, Daramalan in Canberra (1989–1997), where he was "accused of failing to act after three teachers warned him over the practice of a teacher (Paul John Lyons) who took boys home for weekend visits". Lyon later admitted to sexually abusing boys in his home. The head of MSC Australia, Fr Tim Brennan, "told The Australian that he had spoken to Fr Uhr about the Lyons affair... but said he did not want to pre-judge Fr Uhr's actions." [26] [27]

Bishop Ronald Mulkearns MSC, was the then-Monivae Patron. He was criticised by the Royal Commission for covering up sex abuse during his time as bishop of the Ballarat diocese, under which Monivae operated. [28] [29]

In 2013, a group of Monivae old-boys filed a suit to sue the Catholic Church for failing to protect them from sexual abuse whilst under the care of the school. [30]

Rectors/Principals

YearsRector/Principal
1954–1956Fr Bob Hyland MSC
1957–1959Fr J Burford MSC
1960–1962Fr J.J McMahon MSC
1963–1968Fr. P. Prentice MSC
1969–1977Fr Malcolm Fyfe MSC
1978–1984Fr Dennis Uhr MSC
1985–1990Fr Michael Reis MSC
1991–1995Fr John Mulrooney MSC
1996–1999Mr Peter Gurry
2000–2009Mr Bernard Neale
2010–2019Mr Mark McGinnity
2020–presentMr Jonathan Rowe

Notable alumni

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marist Brothers</span> Consecrated religious congregation in the Catholic Church

The Marist Brothers of the Schools, commonly known as simply the Marist Brothers, is an international community of Catholic religious institute of brothers. In 1817, Marcellin Champagnat, a Marist priest from France, founded the Marist Brothers with the goal of educating young people, especially those most neglected. While most of the brothers minister in school settings, others work with young people in parishes, religious retreats and spiritual accompaniment, at-risk youth settings, young adult ministry and overseas missions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Ballarat</span> Catholic ecclesiastical territory

The Diocese of Ballarat, based in Ballarat, Australia, is a diocese in the ecclesiastical province of Melbourne. It is a suffragan diocese of the Archdiocese of Melbourne and was established in 1874. Its geography covers the west, Wimmera and Mallee regions of Victoria. The cathedral is in St Patrick's Cathedral, Ballarat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brothers Hospitallers of Saint John of God</span> Roman Catholic religious order

The Brothers Hospitallers of Saint John of God, officially the Hospitaller Order of the Brothers of Saint John of God, are a Catholic religious order founded in 1572. In Italian they are also known commonly as the Fatebenefratelli, meaning "Do-Good Brothers", and elsewhere as the "Brothers of Mercy", the "Merciful Brothers" and the "John of God Brothers". The order carries out a wide range of health and social service activities in 389 centres and services in 46 countries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Bathurst (Australia)</span> Catholic ecclesiastical territory

The Diocese of Bathurst (in Australia) is a Latin Church suffragan diocese of the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Sydney, established in 1865, covering the Central West and Orana regions of New South Wales, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Maitland-Newcastle</span> Latin Catholic diocese in Australia

The Diocese of Maitland-Newcastle is a suffragan Latin Church diocese of the Archdiocese of Sydney, established in 1847 initially as the Diocese of Maitland and changed to the current name in 1995. The diocese covers the Hunter and Mid North Coast regions of New South Wales in Australia. The bishop of the diocese is Michael Kennedy

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yeshivah Centre, Melbourne</span>

The Yeshivah Centre is an Orthodox Jewish umbrella organisation in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, that serves the needs of the Melbourne Jewish community. It is run by the Chabad-Lubavitch movement, until recently, under the direct administration of Rabbi Yitzchok Dovid Groner. Rabbi Zvi Telsner has been brought as the new Dayan of the Centre and Lubavitch community.

Scouting sex abuse cases are situations where youth involved in Scouting programs have been sexually abused by someone who is also involved in the Scouting program. In some instances, formal charges have been laid, resulting in specific legal cases.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sexual abuse scandals in Catholic orders and societies</span>

As distinct from abuse by some parish priests, who are subject to diocesan control, there has also been abuse by members of Roman Catholic orders, which often care for the sick or teach at school. Just as diocesan clergy have arranged parish transfers of abusive priests, abusive brothers in Catholic orders are sometimes transferred.

The Catholic sexual abuse scandal in Victoria is part of the Catholic clerical sexual abuse in Australia and the much wider Catholic sexual abuse scandal in general, which involves charges, convictions, trials and ongoing investigations into allegations of sex crimes committed by Catholic priests and members of religious orders. The Catholic Church in Victoria has been implicated in a reported 40 suicides among about 620 sexual abuse victims acknowledged to the public after internal investigations by the Catholic Church in Victoria.

The sexual abuse scandal in the Congregation of Christian Brothers is a major chapter in the series of Catholic sex abuse cases in various Western jurisdictions.

Marylands School was a residential school for children with learning difficulties in Christchurch, New Zealand. It was opened in 1955 and run by the Roman Catholic order Brothers Hospitallers of St. John of God.

From the late 1980s, allegations of sexual abuse of children associated with Catholic institutions and clerics in several countries started to be the subject of sporadic, isolated reports. In Ireland, beginning in the 1990s, a series of criminal cases and Irish government enquiries established that hundreds of priests had abused thousands of children over decades. Six reports by the former National Board for Safeguarding Children in the Catholic Church established that six Irish priests had been convicted between 1975 and 2011. This has contributed to the secularisation of Ireland and to the decline in influence of the Catholic Church. Ireland held referendums to legalise same-sex marriage in 2015 and abortion in 2018.

Catholic sexual abuse cases in Australia, like Catholic Church sexual abuse cases elsewhere, have involved convictions, trials and ongoing investigations into allegations of sex crimes committed by Catholic priests, members of religious orders and other personnel which have come to light in recent decades, along with the growing awareness of sexual abuse within other religious and secular institutions.

Catholic Church sexual abuse cases in Canada are well documented dating back to the 1960s. The preponderance of criminal cases with Canadian Catholic dioceses named as defendants that have surfaced since the 1980s strongly indicate that these cases were far more widespread than previously believed. While recent media reports have centred on Newfoundland dioceses, there have been reported cases—tested in court with criminal convictions—in almost all Canadian provinces. Sexual assault is the act of an individual touching another individual sexually and/or committing sexual activities forcefully and/or without the other person's consent. The phrase Catholic sexual abuse cases refers to acts of sexual abuse, typically child sexual abuse, by members of authority in the Catholic church, such as priests. Such cases have been occurring sporadically since the 11th century in Catholic churches around the world. This article summarizes some of the most notable Catholic sexual abuse cases in Canadian provinces.

The Catholic sexual abuse scandal in Europe has affected several dioceses in European nations. Italy is an exceptional case as the 1929 Lateran Treaty gave the Vatican legal autonomy from Italy, giving the clergy recourse to Vatican rather than Italian law.

Gerald Francis Ridsdale is an Australian laicised Catholic priest and sex offender. He was convicted between 1993 and 2017 of a large number of child sexual abuse and indecent assault charges against 65 children aged as young as four years. The offences occurred from the 1960s to the 1980s while Ridsdale worked as a school chaplain at St Alipius Primary School, a boys' boarding school in the Victorian regional city of Ballarat.

The sexual abuse scandal in Canberra and Goulburn archdiocese is a significant chapter in the Catholic sexual abuse scandal in Australia that occurred in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Canberra and Goulburn involving individuals from the Marist Brothers and the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart.

The sexual abuse scandal in the English Benedictine Congregation was a significant episode in the series of Catholic sex abuse cases in the United Kingdom. The dates of the events covered here range from the 1960s to the 2010s.

14% of New Zealand Catholic diocesan clergy have been accused of abuse since 1950. Several high profile cases are linked to Catholic schools.

Gregory Joseph Sutton is a convicted paedophile and former member of the Roman Catholic religious order of the Marist Brothers. Sutton taught in Marist Brother schools in Queensland, New South Wales and Canberra between 1973 and 1987 and served more than 12 years in prison for 67 offences against children.

References

  1. ↑ "About us". Missionaries of the Sacred Heart. n.d.
  2. ↑ "What we do". Missionaries of the Sacred Heart Australia. n.d.
  3. ↑ "Fr. John Franzmann MSC" (PDF). The best you can: The History of Monivae College, Hamilton 1954 – 2004. n.d.
  4. 1 2 McGinnity, Mark (2016). "Principal's Report" (PDF).
  5. ↑ "Justice matters". Missionaries of the Sacred Heart Australia. n.d.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "A Catholic Brother is jailed again for another 14 of his victims". Broken Rites . n.d.
  7. ↑ "Brother pleads guilty to sex abuse". The Age . 20 February 2013.
  8. 1 2 "Priest jailed over child sex offences". ABC News . Australia. 6 November 2008.
  9. 1 2 "A Catholic brother in court in 2019 regarding Monivae College, western Victoria". Broken Rites . n.d.
  10. ↑ "Search for institutions that have joined the National Redress Scheme". n.d.
  11. 1 2 "Annual Report" (PDF). Monivae. 1976.
  12. ↑ "Monivae College sex abuse victims wait for justice". The Standard. 21 February 2013.
  13. ↑ "Boys sexually assaulted under guise of corporal punishment". ABC News . Australia. 20 February 2013.
  14. ↑ "Victoria Catholic brother pleads guilty to sex abuse". The Age . 20 February 2013.
  15. ↑ "Evil acts: victims tell court of lifelong scars from child abuse". The Standard. 18 December 2012.
  16. ↑ "Ex-Catholic brother jailed for boys' abuse". Aussie sex offenders. n.d.
  17. 1 2 3 4 "Ex-Monivae priest jailed for sex crimes". The Standard. 7 November 2008.
  18. ↑ "Annual Report" (PDF). Monivae. 1980.
  19. ↑ "Annual Report" (PDF). Monivae. 1990.
  20. 1 2 "Two female victims finally obtained justice by contacting the police". Broken Rites . n.d.
  21. ↑ "Principal's Report" (PDF). Annual Report. Monivae. 1999. p. 7.
  22. ↑ "Teaching staff 2000" (PDF). Annual Report. Monivae. 2000. p. 10.
  23. ↑ "Annual Report" (PDF). Monivae. 1975.
  24. ↑ "Black collar crime".
  25. ↑ "Catholic school's groundkeeper Edward Mamo jailed for beating teenage smokers". The Age . 11 December 2015.
  26. ↑ "Canberra College ex-principal under fire over failure to act". CathNews. 27 July 2007.
  27. ↑ "College has sad history of sex abuse". The Australian . 7 July 2007.
  28. ↑ "Catholic bishop cared little for children and left them in danger". The Guardian . Australia. 6 December 2017.
  29. ↑ "Rector's Report, 1978" (PDF). Monivae Annual Report.
  30. ↑ Cresswell, Joel (22 February 2013). "Vic schoolboys to sue Catholic Church". The Sydney Morning Herald . Retrieved 19 March 2019.
  31. ↑ MALONE, Peter. "Some kind words about MSC Education. A Monivae story". www.misacor.org.au. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  32. ↑ McCubbing, Gus (7 March 2019). "Kearney: Scrap the conference system". The Age. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  33. ↑ Collins, Bob (1992). "Adjournment: Mr Stanley Tipiloura". Parliament of Australia . Retrieved 30 October 2010.
  34. ↑ "monivae". Potentiality Online Communities. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.