Monstera tuberculata

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Monstera tuberculata
Monstera tuberculata 148867380.jpg
M. tuberculata in Costa Rica, in fruit
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Araceae
Genus: Monstera
Species:
M. tuberculata
Binomial name
Monstera tuberculata

Monstera tuberculata is a species of flowering plant in the family Araceae . [1] [2] It is sometimes referred to by the common names giant Monstera or giant velvet-leaf Monstera. It is native to Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Southeast and Southwest Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama and Veracruz. [1] It grows in lowland wet tropical biomes up to 200 metres (660 ft) in elevation. [3] Similar to Monstera dubia and a few other species in its genus, when young M. tuberculata has a shingle-like growth habit with leaves tightly pressed against the trunks of trees. As it matures, it has short-stemmed, oval leaves that lack the fenestrations of better-known species like Monstera deliciosa . Unusually for an aroid, its fruit hangs like a pendant. [4]

Varieties

There are two named varieties of Monstera tuberculata, [5] [1] separated by region and with different fruit morphology.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Monstera tuberculata Lundell". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved July 19, 2025.
  2. "Monstera tuberculata Lundell". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000. n.d. Retrieved July 19, 2025.
  3. Madison, Michael (1977). "A Revision of Monstera (Araceae)". Contributions from the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (207): 3–100. doi: 10.5962/p.336443 . ISSN   0195-6094. JSTOR   41764722. S2CID   249074247.
  4. Deni Bown (2000), Aroids: Plants of the Arum Family, Timber Press, p. 201, ISBN   978-0-88192-485-5
  5. Govaerts, Rafaël; Frodin, D. G. (2002). World Checklist and Bibliography of Araceae (and Acoraceae). Royal Botanic Gardens. ISBN   978-1-84246-036-8.

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