Montgomery Street

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Montgomery Street
Montgomery Street from Telegraph Hill, San Francisco.jpg
Looking south down Montgomery Street from Telegraph Hill through the Financial District
Namesake John B. Montgomery
Length1.0 mi (1.6 km)
Location San Francisco
Coordinates 37°47′43″N122°24′11″W / 37.79528°N 122.40306°W / 37.79528; -122.40306
North end Telegraph Hill
South end Market Street

Montgomery Street is a north-south thoroughfare in San Francisco, California, in the United States.

Contents

It runs about 16 blocks from the residential Telegraph Hill neighborhood south through downtown, terminating at Market Street. South of Columbus Avenue, Montgomery Street runs through the heart of San Francisco's Financial District and contains one of the highest concentrations of financial activity, investment business, and venture capital in the United States and the world. For this reason, it is known as "the Wall Street of the West". [1] [2] South of Market Street, the street continues as New Montgomery Street for two more blocks to terminate at Howard Street in the SOMA district. On Telegraph Hill, the street's main section ends near Julius' Castle, with a separate segment resuming one block to the north, running from Lombard Street to Francisco Street.

History

Looking north from Market Street up Montgomery Street towards the Transamerica Pyramid. In the foreground is the flagship branch of Wells Fargo Bank. Montgomerystreetsf.jpg
Looking north from Market Street up Montgomery Street towards the Transamerica Pyramid. In the foreground is the flagship branch of Wells Fargo Bank.

In the 1830s, the land which is now Montgomery Street lay at the edge of San Francisco Bay. [3] [4] In Days of the Dons, Steven Richardson recalled watching "good-sized" fishes and "bears, wolves, and coyotes quarreling over their prey along what is now Montgomery Street". [5]

Intense land speculation during the Gold Rush created a demand for more usable land in the rapidly growing city, and sandy bluffs near the waterfront were leveled and the shallows filled with sand (and the ruins of many ships) to make new building lots. Between 1849 and 1852, the waterfront advanced about four blocks. [6] At present, Montgomery Street is about seven blocks from the water.

Montgomery Street in 1849 Montgomery Street, 1849.jpg
Montgomery Street in 1849
Etching of Montgomery Street in 1857 Montgomery Street 1857.jpg
Etching of Montgomery Street in 1857

The corner of Montgomery and Clay is where John B. Montgomery landed when he came to hoist the U.S. flag after the Bear Flag Revolt of 1846.[ citation needed ] The Admission Day Monument at the intersection of Montgomery Street and Market Street commemorates California Admission Day (September 9, 1850), the date on which the state became part of the Union, following the Mexican–American War of 1848. [9]

In 1853 the Montgomery Block, a center of early San Francisco law and literature, was built at 600 Montgomery, on land currently occupied by the Transamerica Pyramid. [4]

Offices

Montgomery Street building on Telegraph Hill, 1940 Historic American Buildings Survey A. J. Wittlock, Photographer March 1940 TELEGRAPH HILL AND MONTGOMERY STREET HOUSES - Telegraph Hill (House), 1301 Montgomery Street, San HABS CAL,38-SANFRA,126-1.tif
Montgomery Street building on Telegraph Hill, 1940

Many banks and financial-services companies have had offices in the buildings on or near Montgomery Street, especially between Market Street and Sacramento Street:

High-rises and other notable buildings

High-rises and other notable buildings along Montgomery Street in the Financial District:

A building bearing the name of One Montgomery Tower is located one block away from Montgomery Street at the intersection of Post and Kearny streets, behind the Wells Fargo flagship branch and Crocker Galleria.

Public transit

Montgomery Street is served by the BART and Muni Metro Montgomery Street Station. [15]

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. "F-Market & Wharves Streetcar Line – Market Street Railway" . Retrieved July 31, 2010.
  2. Prentice, Carol S. (2006). "Walk 3:Montgomery Street to Jackson Square". 1906 San Francisco earthquake centennial field guides. Geological Society of America. p. 17. ISBN   9780813700076 . Retrieved July 31, 2010.
  3. "San Francisco – Before the Gold Rush – 1847" . Retrieved July 31, 2010.
  4. 1 2 "Office of Historic Preservation: San Francisco". Archived from the original on November 7, 2020. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
  5. Carlsson, Chris. "From Fish-Choked Mudflat to the Pyramid". www.foundsf.org. Retrieved December 28, 2024.
  6. City of San Francisco and its Vicinity California (Map, 1853)
  7. "Pacific Rural Press 12 September 1885 — California Digital Newspaper Collection". cdnc.ucr.edu. Retrieved January 4, 2025.
  8. "Wide West 8 February 1857 — California Digital Newspaper Collection". cdnc.ucr.edu. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
  9. Kaprielian, Ulla. "Douglas Tilden". Guidelines. San Francisco City Guides. Archived from the original on September 19, 2016. Retrieved July 2, 2017.
  10. "EDGAR Online: Wells Fargo & Co/MN (WFC) – 8-K – 7/27/2010" . Retrieved July 31, 2010.
  11. "555 California St., San Francisco, CA". Archived from the original on February 20, 2011. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
  12. "Transamerica Pyramid". Archived from the original on February 20, 2011. Retrieved July 31, 2010.
  13. Crovo, Lisa. "When Renovation Meets Litigation -- And the Trash Piles Up". San Francisco Coastnews. Retrieved September 12, 2013.
  14. Davis, Lisa (April 12, 2000). "Battle Belli". San Francisco Weekly . Retrieved September 12, 2013.
  15. "BART – Montgomery St" . Retrieved July 31, 2010.
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