Morpho amphitryon

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Morpho amphitryon
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Genus: Morpho
Species:
M. amphitryon
Binomial name
Morpho amphitryon
Staudinger, 1887
Synonyms
  • Morpho (Iphimedeia) theseus amphitrion f. azuritaFruhstorfer, 1913
  • Morpho hercules antaeusRöber, 1927
  • Morpho (Iphimedeia) amphitrion amphitrion f. persionLe Moult & Réal, 1962
  • Morpho amphitryon dupontiDuchêne, 1985
  • Iphimedeia amphitryon susarionFruhstorfer, 1913
  • Morpho amphitrion cinereus f. malvaDuchêne, 1985
  • Morpho amphitrion cinereus f. blandiniDuchêne, 1985

Morpho amphitryon is a Neotropical butterfly.

Description

Morpho amphitryon is a very large butterfly with a wingspan of 150–160 mm. The top of the wings is a blue grey metallic colour with a wide grey border embellished by a submarginal row of white spots. The outer edge of the forewing is concave and the hindwings have a scalloped edge. "amphitrion Stgr. [as race of Morpho theseus ], from Chanchamayo, South Peru, has the forewing much elongated, with the cell blue-grey. Males also occur with the upper surface suffused with blue-white throughout." [1]

Habitat

Morpho amphitryon lives in Andean montane forests at altitudes from 700 to 2000 metres above sea level.

Status

Morpho amphitryon is a "scarce" or rare species.

Subspecies

Distribution

This species is present in Bolivia and Peru. The northernmost population is in the mountain chain which forms the border between the Amazonas and San Martín departments. It is a Tropical Andes species.

Related Research Articles

<i>Morpho</i> (genus) Genus of brush-footed butterflies

The morpho butterflies comprise many species of Neotropical butterfly under the genus Morpho. This genus includes more than 29 accepted species and 147 accepted subspecies, found mostly in South America, Mexico, and Central America. Morpho wingspans range from 7.5 cm (3.0 in) for M. rhodopteron to 20 cm (7.9 in) for M. hecuba, the imposing sunset morpho. The name morpho, meaning "changed" or "modified", is also an epithet. Blue morphos are severely threatened by the deforestation of tropical forests and habitat fragmentation. Humans provide a direct threat to this spectacular creature because their beauty attracts artists and collectors from all over the globe who wish to capture and display them. Aside from humans, birds like the jacamar and flycatcher are the adult butterfly’s natural predators.

<i>Morpho achilles</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho achilles, the Achilles morpho, blue-banded morpho, or banded blue morpho, is a Neotropical butterfly.

<i>Morpho helenor</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho helenor, the Helenor blue morpho or common blue morpho, is a Neotropical butterfly found throughout Central and South America from Mexico to Argentina. It is a species group that may or may not be several species. Many subspecies have been described.

<i>Morpho deidamia</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho deidamia, the Deidamia morpho, is a Neotropical butterfly. It is found in Panama, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Suriname, Bolivia, Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, and Brazil. It is a species group, which may be, or may not be several species. Many subspecies have been described.

<i>Morpho aega</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho aega, the Aega morpho, is a Neotropical butterfly found in Paraguay, Argentina and Brazil.

<i>Morpho aurora</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho aurora, the Aurora morpho, is a Neotropical butterfly found in Bolivia and Peru.

<i>Morpho theseus</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho theseus, the Theseus morpho, is a Neotropical butterfly. It is found in Panama, Costa Rica, Mexico, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, Venezuela, Honduras and Guatemala.

<i>Morpho portis</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho portis is a Neotropical butterfly. It is found in Brazil, Uruguay, Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, and Paraguay. Several subspecies and many forms have been described. The larvae feed on Gramineae.

<i>Morpho adonis</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho adonis, the Adonis morpho, is a Neotropical butterfly. It is found in Venezuela, Suriname, French Guiana, Colombia, Ecuador, Brazil, and Peru. The wingspan ranges from 70 to 90 millimetres.

<i>Morpho cypris</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho cypris, the Cypris morpho, is a Neotropical butterfly. It is found in Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago and Ecuador. Several subspecies and many forms have been described.

<i>Morpho rhetenor</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho rhetenor, the Rhetenor blue morpho, is a Neotropical butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, and Venezuela.

<i>Morpho richardus</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho richardus, or Richard's morpho, is a Neotropical butterfly found only in Minas Gerais, Brazil.

<i>Morpho cisseis</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho cisseis, the Cisseis morpho, is a large Neotropical butterfly found in the southern and western Amazon in Bolivia, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, and Brazil. It includes several subspecies, but has itself sometimes been treated as a subspecies of the sunset morpho. Both are highly valued by collectors.

<i>Morpho anaxibia</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho anaxibia, the Anaxibia morpho, is a species of Neotropical butterfly endemic to Brazil.

<i>Morpho lympharis</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho lympharis, the Lympharis morpho, is a Neotropical butterfly found in Peru and Bolivia.

<i>Morpho laertes</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho laertes, the White morpho or Epistrophus white morpho, is a Neotropical butterfly found in Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, and Argentina. The white morpho is native to the Atlantic Forest, where they are distributed throughout a landscape of multiple species. 

Morpho absoloni is a Neotropical butterfly.

<i>Morpho telemachus</i> Species of butterfly

Morpho telemachus is a Neotropical butterfly.

Morpho uraneis is a Neotropical butterfly. It is found in Brazil and Ecuador.

Morpho niepelti is a Neotropical butterfly.

References

  1. Fruhstorfer, H. 1913. Family: Morphidae. In A. Seitz (editor), Macrolepidoptera of the World, vol. 5: 333–356. Stuttgart: Alfred Kernen.