Muaragembong  | |
|---|---|
Location of Muaragembong in West Java   | |
| Coordinates: 5°59′S107°2′E / 5.983°S 107.033°E | |
| Country | |
| Province | West Java | 
| Regency | Bekasi | 
| Established | 24 December 1981 | 
| Area | |
 • Total  | 160.54 km2 (61.98 sq mi) | 
| Population  (mid 2024 estimate) [1]   | |
 • Total  | 45,290 | 
| • Density | 282.1/km2 (730.7/sq mi) | 
| Time zone | UTC+7 (Indonesia Western Time) | 
Muaragembong or Muara Gembong, is the most northerly district (kecamatan) of Bekasi Regency, in West Java, Indonesia. It covers an area of 160.54 km2, and had a population of 35,503 at the 2010 Census and 40,321 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 45,290, comprising 23,137 males and 22,153 females. [1]
Muaragembong was officially established on 24 December 1981, after being split off from the western part of Cabangbungin district. [2]
The administrative centre is located at Pantaimekar, and the district is sub-divided into 6 villages (desa), all sharing a post-code of 17730, as listed below with their areas and their populations as at mid 2024. [1]
| Kode  Wilayah  | Name of  Desa  | Area  in km2  | Population mid 2024 estimate  | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 32.16.17.2004 | Pantaiharapanjaya | 51.94 | 8,311 | 
| 32.16.17.2001 | Pantaimekar | 14.57 | 8,478 | 
| 32.16.17.2005 | Pantaisederhana | 12.00 | 4,461 | 
| 32.16.17.2003 | Pantaibakti | 34.42 | 7,868 | 
| 32.16.17.2002 | Pantaibahagia | 30.10 | 8,170 | 
| 32.16.17.2006 | Jayasakti | 17.51 | 8,002 | 
| 32.16.17 | Totals | 160.54 | 45,290 | 
As of the 2020 Indonesian census, the district had a population of 40,321, with an average population growth rate of 1.24% annually since 2010. The gender ratio in mid 2024 was 104.44. [1]
The district includes the delta of the Citarum River, where significant sedimentation still occurs. [3] It is located on the Bay of Jakarta. [4]
Since around 2009, coastal erosion has heavily impacted the low-lying, coastal villages, with several rukun tetangga (neighborhood-level administrative divisions) having been lost to the sea. The local government has been attempting to reduce the impact through the plantation of mangrove trees in vulnerable areas, [5] which are prone to coastal flooding. [6]
Since at least the 1970s, the coastal communities has been engaging in milkfish and shrimp farming. [7]