Muaro Jambi Regency

Last updated
Muaro Jambi Regency
Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
Candi Gumpung Muarojambi.jpg
Makara, the portal guardian statue of Candi Gumpung, a Buddhist temple at Muaro Jambi archaeological site, Jambi.
Lambang Kabupaten Muaro Jambi.png
Motto: 
Sailun Salimbai
(As one swing and one wave)
Lokasi Jambi Kabupaten Muaro Jambi.svg
Country Indonesia
Province Jambi
Regency seat Sengeti
Government
  Regent Bambang Bayu Suseno  [ id ]
  Vice Regent Junaidi Mahir  [ id ]
Area
  Total
5,264.00 km2 (2,032.44 sq mi)
Population
 (mid 2024 estimate) [1]
  Total
424,580
  Density80.657/km2 (208.90/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+7 (WIB)
Website muarojambikab.go.id

Muaro Jambi Regency is a regency of Jambi Province, Sumatra, Indonesia. It was created on 4 October 1999 by the separation of what were formerly the eastern districts of Batang Hari Regency. It surrounds on all sides the major city of Jambi, the provincial capital, and includes many of the expanding suburbs of Jambi outside the city boundaries; consequently it has experienced population growth greater than elsewhere in the province. From the 4th until the 13th century, it was the seat of the Hindu-Buddhist Melayu Kingdom. It has an area of 5,264.00 km2 and had a population of 342,952 at the 2010 census [2] and 390,347 at the 2020 census; [3] the official estimate as at mid 2024 is 424,580 (comprising 217,960 males and 206,620 females). [1]

Contents

Administrative districts

At the time of the 2010 census, the regency was divided into eight districts (kecamatan): Jambi Luar Kota (Jambi city's suburbs), Kumpeh, Kumpeh Ulu, Maro Sebo, Mestong, Sekernan, Sungai Bahar (Bahar River) and Sungai Gelam (Gelam River). Subsequently, another three districts have been added by splitting away from existing districts - Bahar Selatan (South Bahar) and Bahar Utara (North Bahar) from Sungai Bahar District; and Taman Rajo from Maro Sebo District.

These eleven districts are tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 census [2] and the 2020 census, [3] together with the official estimates as at mid 2024. [1] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, and the number of administrative villages in each district (a total of 150 rural desa and 5 urban kelurahan), and its post code.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
2010
census
Pop'n
2020
census
Pop'n
mid 2024
estimate
Admin
centre
No.
of
villages
Post
code
15.05.05Mestong474.7037,49040,29441,580Sebapo15 (a)36364
15.05.07Sungai Bahar160.5051,17028,35929,580Marga Manunggal Jaya1136365
15.05.10Bahar Selatan195.69(b)16,34917,040Tanjung Mulya1036366
15.05.09Bahar Utara167.26(b)13,59514,180Talang Bukit1136367
15.05.06Kumpeh Ulu386.6545,99158,64563,150Pudak1836373
15.05.08Sungai Gelam654.4157,27670,39275,600Sungai Gelam1536363
15.05.03Kumpeh1,658.9324,71224,80925,290Tanjung Mulya17 (c)36371
15.05.04Maro Sebo261.4728,17921,36822,690Jambi Kecil12 (d)36382
15.05.11Taman Rajo352.67(e)13,16413,980Kemingking Dalam1036383
15.05.01Jambi Luar Kota
("Jambi outside the city")
280.1258,38069,83574,370Pijoan20 (f)36361 (g)
15.05.02Sekernan671.6039,75445,33047,120Sengeti16 (h)36381
Totals5,264.00342,952390,347424,580Sengeti155

Note: (a) includes the kelurahan of Tempino. (b) The 2010 population of the new Bahar Selatan and Bahar Utara districts are included with that of the existing Sungai Bahar District in the far southwest of the regency, from which they were cut out.
(c) includes the kelurahan of Tanjung. (d) includes the kelurahan of Jambi Kecil.
(e) The 2010 population of the new Taman Rajo District is included with that of the existing Maro Sebo District, from which it was cut out. (f) includes the kelurahan of Pijoan.
(g) except the village (desa) of Maro Sebo, which has a post code of 36382. (h) includes the kelurahan of Sengeti.

While Jambi Luar Kota District includes the western suburbs of Jambi city, four other districts immediately adjoin the city on its other sides, notably Kumpeh Ulu District on its east side and Sungai Gelam District to its southeast. The Batang Hari River borders the city on its north side.

Archaeology

Located within this regency, the Muaro Jambi Temple Compounds is one of the largest archaeological complex in Sumatra. The archaeological site is located some 22 km downstream from the modern capital, on the opposite bank, it has the ancient Hindu Candi and Menapo or brick-built temples and canals. Restoration of three main structures Candi Tinggi, Candi Gumpung and Candi Kedaton, the last with an unusual fill of small white river pebbles, has been completed.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.1505)
  2. 1 2 Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. 1 2 Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.

1°38′25″S103°44′38″E / 1.64028°S 103.74389°E / -1.64028; 103.74389