Munia coronavirus HKU13 | |
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Virus classification ![]() | |
(unranked): | Virus |
Realm: | Riboviria |
Kingdom: | Orthornavirae |
Phylum: | Pisuviricota |
Class: | Pisoniviricetes |
Order: | Nidovirales |
Family: | Coronaviridae |
Genus: | Deltacoronavirus |
Subgenus: | Buldecovirus |
Species: | Deltacoronavirus lonchurae |
Munia coronavirus HKU13 (Deltacoronavirus lonchurae) is a species of coronavirus in the genus Deltacoronavirus . [1] [2]
Munia coronavirus HKU13 (Deltacoronavirus lonchurae) is a species of coronavirus in the genus Deltacoronavirus that primarily infects birds of the genus Lonchura, commonly known as munias or mannikins. [3] [4]
Munia coronavirus HKU13 belongs to the genus Deltacoronavirus, which is one of the four genera in the family Coronaviridae. [4] The virus was first discovered by researchers from the University of Hong Kong during surveillance of coronaviruses in wild birds. [3] Its identification helped expand knowledge of coronavirus host range and evolution.
The virus has a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA genome typical of coronaviruses. [3] Genomic analyses show that HKU13 shares similarities with other avian deltacoronaviruses, supporting the hypothesis that birds serve as natural reservoirs for members of this genus. [4]
Studying Munia coronavirus HKU13 improves understanding of interspecies transmission of coronaviruses, viral evolution, and the potential for zoonotic spillover. [3] It also serves as a model for examining coronavirus adaptation mechanisms in avian hosts.