Mycetopodidae

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Mycetopodidae
Anodontites trapesialis.jpg
Anodontites trapesialis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Unionida
Superfamily: Etherioidea
Family: Mycetopodidae
Gray, 1840
Diversity
4 subfamilies, 10 genera. See text.

The Mycetopodidae are a family of freshwater pearly mussels in the order Unionida restricted to South America. [1] [2] They are named for the mushroom-like shape of their foot. Like all members of the Unionida they reproduce via a larval stage that temporarily parasitizes fish. Banarescu lists four subfamilies with ten genera in total. [2]

Contents

Classification

Four subfamilies are recognized. [2] [3]

Anodontitinae

Mycetopodinae

Monocondylaeinae

Leilinae

References

  1. Huber, Markus (2010). Compendium of Bivalves. A Full-color Guide to 3'300 of the World's Marine Bivalves. A Status on Bivalvia after 250 Years of Research. Hackenheim: ConchBooks. pp. 901 pp. + CD. ISBN   978-3-939767-28-2.
  2. 1 2 3 Banarescu, Petru (1995). Zoogeography of Fresh Waters. Volume 3: Distribution and dispersal of freshwater animals in Africa, Pacific Areas and South America. Wiesbaden: AULA-Verlag. ISBN   978-3-89104-483-4.
  3. "Mycetopodidae Gray, 1840". Integrated Taxonomic Information System . Retrieved 14 March 2017.