Mycosarcoma

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Mycosarcoma
Ustilago maydis diploid teleospores 160X.png
Mycosarcoma maydis diploid teliospores
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Ustilaginomycetes
Order: Ustilaginales
Family: Ustilaginaceae
Genus: Mycosarcoma
Brefeld, 1912 [1]
Type species
Mycosarcoma maydis
Brefeld, 1912
Species

See text

Mycosarcoma is a genus of fungus including Mycosocarma maydis (sometimes called Ustilago maydis), or 'corn smut fungus'. Mycosarcoma was an old retired genus name that was resurrected in 2016, based on new genetic evidence, to better organize species that were previously thought unrelated. [2] The six recognized species were in different genera originally until genetic testing showed their relations and they were reclassified as Mycosarcoma. [3]

Species

References

  1. Brefeld, O. (1812). "Untersuchungen aus dem Gesammtgebiete der Mykologie". Die Brandpilze und die Brandkrankheiten. 15 (5). Münster: Commissions-Verlag v. H. Schöningh: 1–151.
  2. McTaggart, Alistair R.; Shivas, Roger G.; Boekhout, Teun; Oberwinkler, Franz; Vánky, Kálmán; Pennycook, Shaun R.; Begerow, Dominik (December 2016). "Mycosarcoma (Ustilaginaceae), a resurrected generic name for corn smut (Ustilago maydis) and its close relatives with hypertrophied, tubular sori". IMA Fungus. 7 (2): 309–315. doi:10.5598/imafungus.2016.07.02.10. ISSN   2210-6359. PMC   5159601 . PMID   27990337.
  3. 1 2 Sipiczki, Matthias (2020). "Mycosarcoma aegyptiacumsp. nov., an antagonistic polymorphic basidiomycetous yeast related to smut fungi" . International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 70 (2): 1086–1092. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.003879. PMID   31751201.