National Cash Register (NCR) Building | |
---|---|
Former names | St. Johns First Congregational Church |
Alternative names | St. Johns Theater & Pub |
General information | |
Coordinates | 45°35′19″N122°45′6″W / 45.58861°N 122.75167°W |
Opened | 1904, 1905, 1906 |
Cost | $5,000 |
Renovation cost | $1,000 (1905); $1,200 (1906) |
Owner | NCR Corporation (1904–05); St. Johns Congregational Society (after 1905); McMenamins (present) |
Designations | Portland Historic Landmark [1] |
The National Cash Register Building, commonly referred to as the St. Johns Theater & Pub, was a building that was first erected in St. Louis, Missouri, for the Louisiana Purchase Exposition in 1904 and then moved to Portland, Oregon, the next year for the Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition. [2] [3] It was moved a third and final time to the suburb of St. Johns, Oregon, which is now a part of Portland. It was given to the St. Johns Congregational Society by the NCR Corporation. [4] It now houses a McMenamins theater and pub.
The NCR Corporation constructed a $5,000 building for the 1904 Louisiana Purchase Exposition in St. Louis, Missouri. [2] The building was uprooted for $1,000 and transported to Portland, Oregon, for the 1905 Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition. [2] The building was constructed in sections so that it could be moved with ease. [2] The NCR Corporation passed out badges and sang songs on "NCR Day" at the exposition on September 4, 1905. [3] The Morning Oregonian reported that the building was "crowded all day". [3]
After the exposition closed, the NCR Corporation donated it to the St. Johns Congregational Society of St. Johns, Oregon. [2] On June 3, 1906, the National Cash Register Building was dedicated by Rev. Fred J. Warren of the St. Johns Congregational Society. [4] Several ministers and parishioners of other Congregational churches were in attendance. [4] The First Congregational Church of Portland donated stained glass windows that read "The Bible and the Cross and Crown". [4] Another donation of $1,200 was given by the Congregational Church Building Society for the purposes of moving the structure. [4]
By 1930, the building was occupied by the YWCA. [5] It is currently used as a theater and pub by the McMenamins chain. [6]
McMenamins is a family-owned chain of brewpubs, breweries, music venues, historic hotels, and theater pubs in Oregon and Washington. Many of their locations are in rehabilitated historical properties; at least nine are on the National Register of Historic Places. According to the Brewers Association, McMenamins is one of the top 50 largest craft breweries in the United States.
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The Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition, commonly also known as the Lewis and Clark Exposition, and officially known as the Lewis and Clark Centennial and American Pacific Exposition and Oriental Fair, was a worldwide exposition held in Portland, Oregon, United States in 1905 to celebrate the centennial of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. While not officially considered a World's Fair by the Bureau of International Expositions, it is often informally described as such; the exposition attracted both exhibits and visitors from around the world. During the exposition's four-month run, it attracted over 1.6 million visitors, and featured exhibits from 21 countries. Portland grew from 161,000 to 270,000 residents between 1905 and 1910, a spurt that has been attributed to the exposition.
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