| Brittle-wood | |
|---|---|
| | |
| Habit on a cliff ledge, Gauteng | |
| | |
| Foliage and inflorescences | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Stilbaceae |
| Genus: | Nuxia |
| Species: | N. congesta |
| Binomial name | |
| Nuxia congesta | |
| Synonyms | |
Over 40, including: [2]
| |
Nuxia congesta, commonly known as brittle-wood, is a species of tree in the Stilbaceae family, with an extensive range in the Afrotropics. [3] The species is named congesta for its dense inflorescences. [3] [4]
The species is native to Eswatini, South Africa, Zimbabwe, Mozambique and Zimbabwe, northwards to tropical Africa, Ethiopia and southern Arabia. [5] [4] It is also found on the islands in the Gulf of Guinea. [4]
It is a component of woodland, bushveld or grassland, and occurs along forest verges, but has a predisposition for rocky terrain [3] [4] and cliff ledges.
Nuxia glomerulata has a restricted range between Pretoria and Zeerust, South Africa, and differs by its more elliptic, leathery and glabrous leaves. [3] Nuxia floribunda carries the leaves on long and slender petioles, and has larger and less dense inflorescences. [3] [5]