OVHcloud

Last updated
OVH Groupe SA
Company type Public ( Société anonyme )
Euronext Paris:  OVH
CAC Small
ISIN FR0014005HJ9
Industry Cloud computing, hosting
Founded2 November 1999;25 years ago (1999-11-02) [1]
Headquarters,
Key people
  • Octave Klaba
    (Founder, chairman) [2]
  • Michel Paulin
    (CEO)
  • Henryk Klaba
    (President)
  • Miroslaw Klaba
    (R&D director)
Products VPS, dedicated hosting service, cloud computing, public cloud, private cloud, web hosting, DSL
RevenueIncrease2.svg 897 million (2023)
−40,320,000 Euro (2023)  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Number of employees
2,900 (2023)  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
ASN 16276 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Website Official website OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

OVH, legally OVH Groupe SA, is a French cloud computing company which offers VPS, dedicated servers, and other web services. As of 2016 OVH owned the world's largest data center in surface area. [3] As of 2019, it was the largest hosting provider in Europe, [4] [5] and the third largest in the world based on physical servers. [6] According to W3Techs, OVH has 3.4% of website data center market share in 2024. [7] The company was founded in 1999 [1] by the Klaba family and is headquartered in Roubaix, France. [8] In 2019 OVH adopted OVHcloud as its public brand name. [9]

Contents

History and growth

OVH was founded in November 1999 [1] by Octave Klaba, with the help of three family members (Henry, Haline, and Miroslaw).

In August 2023, it was announced OVHcloud was in exclusive negotiations for the acquisition of the Cologne-headquartered edge computing software company, gridscale GmbH. [10]

Funding

In October 2016, OVH raised $250 million in order to raise further international expansion. [11] This funding round valued OVH at over US$1 billion. In the fiscal year of 2016, OVH reportedly had around $343 million in revenue. In 2018 OVH announced its five-year plans to triple investment starting in 2021. Which represent between 4.6 and $8.1 billion U.S. dollars (4 to 7 billion euros). [12]

In October 2021, OVHcloud filed its IPO and is listed on the Euronext Paris, the Paris Stock Exchange [13] as OVH. In December 2021, OVHcloud became part of the Paris SBF120 index. [14]

Operations

As of 2021, OVH had 30 data centers in 19 countries hosting 300,000 servers. [15] [16] The company offers localized services such as customer service offices in many European countries, as well as in North America, Africa, and Singapore. [17] As of 2019, OVH is considered one of the largest cloud computing providers in the world, with over a million customers and one of the largest OpenStack deployments in the world, [18] and a network capacity totaling over 20 Tbit/s

As of 2017, OVH was known for its offering of email hosting service, [19] considered one of the largest in the world, [20] in addition to its general Internet hosting services.

OVH uses in-house design and manufacturing, including custom-made servers (based on standard components) and a modular shipping container architecture. In 2019, the Canadian data center (Beauharnois, Quebec) was considered a leading example of the OVH model. [21]

Partnerships

As of 2016, OVH was one of the sponsors for Let's Encrypt, a free TLS encryption service, [22] [23] and OVH's hardware supplier is Super Micro Computer Inc. [24]

Incidents

In March 2021, OVH suffered a large fire at its datacenter in Strasbourg, France. [25] SBG2 had been built in 2016 with a capacity of 30 thousand physical servers. [26] SBG2 was declared a total loss, with early reports indicating damage to SBG1, and services across all four Strasbourg locations experiencing disruptions. [27] The company's chairman, Octave Klaba, took to Twitter to confirm that all its staff were safe. [28] All customer data and backups stored in SBG2 were lost. [29] SBG1 was damaged partially while SBG4 remained intact, and SBG3 was intact but without power, though the servers at the latter sites were taken offline temporarily. [30] [28] In September 2021, the company filed a report [31] with the Autorité des marchés financiers documenting the estimated damage at about €105 million. [32] In 2023, OVH was ordered to pay €250,000 to two customers that had lost data, and more than 130 other customers are engaged in a class-action lawsuit against the company. [29]

In October 2021, the company had a worldwide outage across all their networks due to a human error. [33]

Controversies

WikiLeaks

In December 2010, French Gizmodo edition revealed that WikiLeaks selected OVH as its new hosting provider, following Amazon's refusal to host it. [34] [35] [36] On December 3, the growing controversy prompted Eric Besson, France's Industry Minister, to inquire about legal ways to prohibit this hosting in France. The attempt failed. On December 6, 2010, a judge ruled that there was no need for OVH to cease hosting WikiLeaks. [37] The case was rejected on the grounds that such a case required an adversarial hearing. [38]

Environmental impact

OVH started to integrate innovative water cooling in 2003 for its servers. [39]

OVH relies in large part on nuclear power, in particular their Gravelines data centre is known for being located next to the Gravelines Nuclear Power Station. [40] [41]

In January 2021, OVH with other industry players joined the Climate Neutral Data Centre Pact, which is a pledge to achieve climate neutrality of datacenters before 2030. [42]

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References

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