Olios sherwoodi

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Sherwood Olios Huntsman Spider
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Sparassidae
Genus: Olios
Species:
O. sherwoodi
Binomial name
Olios sherwoodi
Lessert, 1929 [1]

Olios sherwoodi is a species of spider in the family Sparassidae. [2] It is found in Africa and is commonly known as the Sherwood Olios huntsman spider. [3]

Contents

Distribution

Olios sherwoodi is known from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Namibia, and South Africa. In South Africa, it is recorded from the Northern Cape at altitudes ranging from 567 to 1,345 m above sea level. [3]

Habitat and ecology

The species consists of nocturnal plant dwellers that wander around on vegetation in search of prey. Olios sherwoodi has been sampled from the Nama Karoo biome. [3]

Description

Conservation

Olios sherwoodi is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide global range. The species is under-sampled and expected to occur in more African countries. In South Africa, it is protected in Augrabies National Park. [3]

Taxonomy

Olios sherwoodi was described by Lessert in 1929 from the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The species is described only from male specimens, also females have been photographed. [3]

References

  1. Lessert, R. de (1929). "Araignées du Congo recueillies au cours de l'expédition organisée par l'American Museum (1909-1915). Troisième partie". Revue Suisse de Zoologie. 36 (1): 103–159. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.117628.
  2. "Olios sherwoodi Lessert, 1929". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 2025-09-28.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2022). The Sparassidae of South Africa. Version 2. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 28. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6614498. Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.