Paradise Circus (album)

Last updated

Paradise Circus
The Lilac Time Paradise Circus cover.jpeg
Studio album by
Released9 October 1989
Recorded1989
Genre
Length44:07
Label
Producer
The Lilac Time chronology
The Lilac Time
(1987)
Paradise Circus
(1989)
& Love for All
(1990)
Singles from Paradise Circus
  1. "American Eyes"
    Released: 1989
  2. "The Days of the Week"
    Released: 1989
  3. "The Girl Who Waves at Trains"
    Released: 1989

Paradise Circus is the second album by English band the Lilac Time and was released by Fontana Records in October 1989. Initially intended to be a double album, consisting of one album of songs by band leader Stephen Duffy and one of instrumentals, it ended up being condensed into a single album at the record company's insistence. [2] The album is regarded by critics as being bolder and fuller-sounding than the Lilac Time's first album, with a greater country & western influence. [1] [3]

Contents

Recording

In early 1989, the Lilac Time's record company Fontana/Phonogram asked the band to begin recording their second album. [2] The band had hoped to record it at their country retreat in the Malvern Hills, but Phonogram insisted that it be recorded in a modern studio not far from the company's London headquarters instead. [4]

The band intended the record to be a double album titled Tree, with one album consisting of singer-songwriter Stephen Duffy's songs and one of instrumentals, primarily composed by his brother Nick. [2] Fontana refused and the record instead became a single album, with the revised title of Paradise Circus, made up of twelve tracks written by Stephen and one by Nick. [1] Many of the instrumentals that were recorded during the sessions instead saw release on the B-sides of the singles taken from Paradise Circus and its follow-up & Love for All , and on the first album by Nick Duffy's spin-off band Bait. [5] [6] When Paradise Circus was reissued in 2006, its bonus tracks included an additional twelve instrumentals from the recording sessions that had been intended for the proposed double album. [2]

The sound that Duffy and engineer/producer Tony Phillips were attempting to achieve on the recordings was later described by Duffy as a "small folky sound without the de rigueur large ambient snare drums of the age". [4] Duffy has recalled in interview that he had given up smoking cigarettes and cannabis during the album sessions, which he felt gave his voice an unfortunate squeaky timbre. [4] At the urging of Phillips, Duffy resumed smoking in order to improve his voice, but the majority of his vocals on the album had already been recorded by that time. [4]

As the recording sessions progressed, Fontana became unhappy with the music that the band had committed to tape and insisted that they return to the studio to cut more commercial songs which could be released as singles, while also urging them to "Americanize" their sound—something that was reportedly parodied by Duffy in his composing the song "American Eyes". [1] [4] Both "The Girl Who Waves at Trains" and "If the Stars Shine Tonight" were among the songs that the band recorded in an attempt to produce radio-friendly singles. [7] In addition, according to Duffy, the wife of one of the Phonogram executives attached to the band disliked the sound of the pedal steel guitar, which the band had used liberally on the album. [4] As a result, the record company insisted that the instrument be removed or lessened in volume by way of a remix, which served to both annoy the band and delay the album's release. [4] It was further delayed by the band's unsuccessful attempts to master the album to their satisfaction in post-production. [4] By the time Paradise Circus was issued in October 1989, it had been two years since the release of the Lilac Time's debut album and the band had already begun working on their third. [2]

Music

The music of Paradise Circus has been described by critic Tim DiGravina as being generally happy and upbeat—with the two instrumentals "Paradise Circus" and "Twilight Beer Hall", along with the sombre "She Still Loves You" and "Father Mother Wife and Child" being the exceptions. [1] The opening track and lead single from the album, "American Eyes", has a fuller sound than anything from the Lilac Time's first album, and blends Johnny Marr-inspired jangling guitars with lyrics about unrequited love into "a wonderfully poetic and sad opener". [8]

The second track, "The Lost Girl in the Midnight Sun", begins slowly, before building with gently ringing acoustic guitars, banjo, horns, and occasional piano. [9] Duffy noted the Bob Dylan influence in the song during a 2019 interview with Phacemag.com, recalling that its opening line, "Spanish is the loving tongue", was a lyric he first heard on the Dylan album and that the song's reference to "bearded boys and lank haired girls" was a quote from a reporter telephoning in his review of a Dylan concert in the documentary film Dont Look Back . [10] Duffy also described "The Lost Girl in the Midnight Sun" as being an anti-Thatcher song. [10]

"If the Stars Shine Tonight" has an anti-religion theme to its lyrics, with musical accompaniment that Duffy has called, "a blizzard of brass and pedal steel guitars". [11] "The Beauty in Your Body" has been described as, "an uneasy but still beautiful listen", by DiGravina. [12] The critic also summed up "She Still Loves You" as, "somber, dark, and pensive", before concluding that the song was, "the emotional heart of Paradise Circus." [13]

Of "The Last to Know", DiGravina has written: "'The Last to Know' depicts a crumbling marriage with all of the trademark grace and poetry one would expect from Duffy and his bandmates. Any person who's suffered at the hands of infidelity or fallen out of love will relate to Duffy's words and perhaps marvel at how precisely the band has hit the nail on the head in presenting the emotions inherent in a crumbling relationship." [14]

In the liner notes for the 2006 reissue of Paradise Circus, Duffy recalled that "The Girl Who Waves at Trains" was, as the title suggests, inspired by a young woman he saw waving to the train he was on, as he travelled back to Malvern from a meeting with Phonogram in London. [2] DiGravina has stated his opinion that the prominent horns featured on the track sound, "a bit at odds with the remainder of the album", although he did call the song, "a delightful four minutes". [7]

DiGravina was unimpressed with the song "Father Mother Wife and Child", which he interpreted as blending "quasi-religious symbols with lyrics aimed at a young son". [15] He felt that, "the lyrics feel cumbersome and awkward", and that Duffy's imagery wasn't "quite up to par with the remainder of his discography". [15] "Father Mother Wife and Child" incorporates the sound of the machinations and tick of Big Ben, and was inspired by the 1987 film Wings of Desire and the poetry of Rainer Maria Rilke. [4]

Release and reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar half.svg [1]

Paradise Circus was released on 9 October 1989 by Fontana Records, but it didn't reach the UK Albums Chart. [2] "American Eyes" was issued as the lead single from the album in August 1989 and reached number 94 in the UK Singles Chart. [16] Two further singles, "The Days of the Week" and "The Girl Who Waves at Trains", were issued in late 1989, but neither release charted. [2]

The record has been described by critic Marcy Donelson as having "a bit of country & western influence". [3] Trouser Press also noted "a country-western influence" on the album, calling it, "an attractive but less glorious album" than their debut, although one that had "fuller, smoother arrangements with horn and string accents." [17] DiGravina has described the album as having "bolder instrumentation" and "a brighter overall atmosphere" than the band's first album, while also noting that they were "channeling the Smiths, Nick Drake, and the Byrds" into a "their own radio-friendly folk-pop style". [1] He summed up by remarking, "the Lilac Time prove here that a great singles band can be simultaneously heady and masterful at crafting marvelous albums." [1]

Paradise Circus was included in the NME's "Top 100 essential albums of the 80s" poll, and The Guardian included it in their "Top 100 Alternative Albums...Ever" list. [4]

Track listing

All songs on the original album are written by Stephen Duffy, except "Paradise Circus": written by Nick Duffy.

Bonus tracks songwriting credits as noted.

Side one

  1. "American Eyes" – 2:32
  2. "The Lost Girl in the Midnight Sun" – 3:59
  3. "The Beauty in Your Body" – 3:49
  4. "If the Stars Shine Tonight" – 3:40
  5. "The Days of the Week" – 3:30
  6. "She Still Loves You" – 3:23

Side two

  1. "Paradise Circus" – 1:24
  2. "The Girl Who Waves at Trains" – 4:01
  3. "The Last to Know" – 2:57
  4. "Father Mother Wife and Child" – 6:27
  5. "The Rollercoaster Song" – 3:04
  6. "Work for the Weekend" – 4:35
  7. "Twilight Beer Hall" – 0:38

2006 remastered CD bonus tracks

  1. "The World in Her Arms" (Stephen Duffy) – 4:48
  2. "The Queen of Heartless" (Stephen Duffy) – 2:56
  3. "Ponderosa Pine" (Caroline Radcliffe) – 2:47
  4. "Night Mail/Dirty Armour" (Caroline Radcliffe/Nick Duffy) – 2:28
  5. "Shepherd's Plaid" (Nick Duffy) – 2:02
  6. "Ounce of Nails" (Nick Duffy) – 2:10
  7. "Spin á Cavalu" (Nick Duffy) – 4:38
  8. "Australian Worm" (Nick Waterhouse) – 2:00
  9. "On Milkwood Road" (Caroline Radcliffe) – 2:22
  10. "Night Soil" (Nick Duffy) – 2:04
  11. "Rubovia" (Nick Duffy) – 2:45
  12. "Silver Dagger" (Traditional, arranged Caroline Radcliffe) – 1:08
  13. "November" (Caroline Radcliffe) – 2:35
  14. "Paradise Circus" [Old Smithy version] (Nick Duffy) – 0:52

Personnel

The Lilac Time

Additional personnel

Related Research Articles

Stephen Anthony James Duffy is an English musician, singer, and songwriter. He was a founding member, vocalist, bassist, and then drummer of Duran Duran. He went on to record as a solo performer under several different names, and is the singer and songwriter for The Lilac Time with his older brother Nick. He has also co-written with Robbie Williams and Steven Page.

The Devils is the name of an English electronic pop band, formed by Nick Rhodes and Stephen Duffy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Choirboys (band)</span> Australian hard rock band

The Choirboys is an Australian hard rock and Australian pub rock band from Sydney formed as Choirboys in 1979 with mainstays Mark Gable on lead vocals, Ian Hulme on bass guitar, Brad Carr on lead guitar and Lindsay Tebbutt on drums. In preparation for their second album Big Bad Noise in 1988, the band changed their name to The Choirboys. The band line-up saw many changes from 1983 to 2007, while releasing 8 studio albums. Their 1987 single "Run to Paradise" remains their biggest commercial success.

Felt were an English jangle pop band, formed in 1979 in Water Orton, England, and led by the mononymous Lawrence. They were active for ten years through the 1980s, releasing ten singles and ten albums. The band's name was inspired by Tom Verlaine's emphasis of the word "felt" in the Television song "Venus".

The Lilac Time is a British alternative folk-rock band, originally formed in Herefordshire, England by Stephen Duffy, his brother Nick Duffy and their friend Michael Weston in 1986. The band's name was taken from a line in the Nick Drake song "River Man".

<i>Younger Than Yesterday</i> 1967 studio album by the Byrds

Younger Than Yesterday is the fourth studio album by the American rock band the Byrds and was released on February 6, 1967 on Columbia Records. It saw the band continuing to integrate elements of psychedelia and jazz into their music, a process they had begun on their previous album, Fifth Dimension. In addition, the album captured the band and record producer Gary Usher experimenting with new musical textures, including brass instruments, reverse tape effects and an electronic oscillator.

Dalek I Love You were a synthpop group from the Wirral, England. At various points in their existence, the band was also known as Dalek I. Record executives at Phonogram shortened the band's name without telling them for the "Freedom Fighters" single.

<i>Horsedrawn Wishes</i> 1996 studio album by Rollerskate Skinny

Horsedrawn Wishes is the second and final studio album by the Irish indie rock band Rollerskate Skinny, released on 26 February 1996 on Warner Bros. Records. It was recorded at STS Studios in Dublin, Ireland, mixed at Parr Street Studios in Liverpool, United Kingdom and mastered at Metropolis Studios in London. "Speed to My Side" was released as a single in 1996. The album artwork was designed by noted Dublin designer Andy McCormack with a striking design that stood alone as a great art piece and only cemented the relationship between the music and the striking imagery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Girlfriend in a Coma (song)</span> 1987 single by The Smiths

"Girlfriend in a Coma" is a song by the English rock band the Smiths, written by singer Morrissey and guitarist Johnny Marr. It was the first of three UK singles from the band's fourth and final studio album, Strangeways, Here We Come. Inspired by the song "To Be Young, Gifted and Black", "Girlfriend in a Coma" features a lilting acoustic guitar line performed by Marr and lyrics about a hospital-bound lover sung by Morrissey.

<i>The Sound of Girls Aloud: The Greatest Hits</i> 2006 greatest hits album by Girls Aloud

The Sound of Girls Aloud: The Greatest Hits is the first greatest hits album of British girl group Girls Aloud. It was first released in the United Kingdom through a limited edition on 23 October 2006, while the standard version was released on 30 October 2006. The Sound of Girls Aloud features twelve of the group's singles, two of which reached number one in the UK. The album features three new tracks, with "Something Kinda Ooooh" and "I Think We're Alone Now" being released as singles and peaking inside the top five on the UK Singles Chart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jerks of Attention</span> 1996 single by Jebediah

"Jerks of Attention" is a song by Australian alternative rock band, Jebediah, recorded in August 1996, in Melbourne at the Birdland Studio, and produced by Lindsay Gravina and Mikey Alonso. "Jerks of Attention" was released on 8 December 1996 as the band's debut single and peaked at No. 62 on the ARIA Singles Chart. "Jerks of Attention" was re-recorded and included on the band's debut album, Slightly Odway (1997).

Nicholas John Duffy is an English musician, artist, illustrator, and filmmaker.

<i>Get Fired</i> 1993 studio album by the Smoking Popes

Get Fired is the debut album by the Chicago-based pop punk band the Smoking Popes, released in 1993 by Johann's Face Records. It was recorded in 1993 at Sonic Iguana Studios in Lafayette, Indiana with recording engineer Mass Giorgini. The raw production and punk rock sound of the album are in contrast to the higher production values and more pop-leaning sound of the band's later works.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Martha's Harbour</span> 1988 single by All About Eve

"Martha's Harbour" is a song by English rock band All About Eve. The acoustic ballad reached No. 10 on the UK Singles Chart and helped the group's self-titled debut album reach No. 7 on the UK Albums Chart. The song features only Julianne Regan's voice, acoustic guitars played by Tim Bricheno, and sound effects of ocean waves.

Cara Tivey is an English pianist/keyboardist and vocalist who has mainly worked as a side musician. She is best known for her collaborations with Billy Bragg. Tivey is also the cousin of Stephen and Nick Duffy of The Lilac Time.

The Impossible Dreamers were a 1980s new-wave band that had a major club hit with their 12" single "Spin", before signing for RCA Records, where they were produced by Johnny Marr. The Imps started off as several friends at Exeter University (c1980). By the time of their first RCA single, "This House Built On Sand", the band were: Nick Waterhouse /Caroline Radcliffe /Justin Adams (gtr)/Fred Hood (drums). The band toured extensively, and were courted by the NME and many other magazines.

<i>Truckload of Trouble</i> 1993 compilation album by The Pastels

Truckload Of Trouble is a compilation album by The Pastels, released in 1993. The album compiles songs from their EPs and singles released between 1986 and 1993, with some popular album tracks. Included are well known songs such as "Comin' Through", "Nothing to be Done", "Truck Train Tractor", "Crawl Babies", "Speeding Motorcycle" and "Baby Honey".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Circus Left Town</span> 1998 single by Eric Clapton

"Circus Left Town", also known as "Circus" is a ballad written by the British recording artist Eric Clapton. The rock musician wrote the song about the last night he spent with his then four-year-old son Conor. Although Clapton played and recorded the song for his 1992 million seller live album Unplugged, he decided to release the title six years later as a re-recording for both his 1998 effort Pilgrim and as a single release. However, Clapton played the song live for his 1992 Eric Clapton World Tour, before it came out on any recording formats.

<i>The Lilac Time</i> (album) 1987 studio album by the Lilac Time

The Lilac Time is the debut album by English band the Lilac Time and was released in 1987 by Swordfish Records. The album was partially remixed and re-released by Fontana Records in 1988.

<i>& Love for All</i> 1990 studio album by the Lilac Time

& Love for All is the third album by English band the Lilac Time and was released by Fontana Records in 1990. It saw the band move away from the folk pop sound of their first two albums towards an electric guitar and keyboard heavy sound indebted to 60's pop and psychedelia.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 DiGravina, Tim. "Paradise Circus album review". AllMusic . Rovi Corp. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Duffy, Stephen (2006). Paradise Circus (CD booklet). The Lilac Time. Mercury Records. pp. 7–9.
  3. 1 2 Donelson, Marcy. "The Lilac Time biography". AllMusic . Rovi Corp. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Squires, Chris. "The Lilac Time - The Lilac Time discography entry". Duffypedia. Archived from the original on 16 January 2007. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
  5. Duffy, Stephen (2006). Paradise Circus (CD booklet). The Lilac Time. Mercury Records. p. 11.
  6. "Nick Duffy: Illustrator, Photographer, Musician etc". Mari Mari. Freewebs. Archived from the original on 21 January 2005. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
  7. 1 2 DiGravina, Tim. "The Girl Who Waves at Trains song review". AllMusic . Rovi Corp. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  8. DiGravina, Tim. "American Eyes song review". AllMusic . Rovi Corp. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  9. DiGravina, Tim. "The Lost Girl in the Midnight Sun song review". AllMusic . Rovi Corp. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  10. 1 2 Lyng, Eoghan. "Stephen Duffy: The Lilac Time interview". Phacemag. Rovi Corp. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  11. DiGravina, Tim. "If the Stars Shine Tonight song review". AllMusic . Rovi Corp. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  12. DiGravina, Tim. "The Beauty in Your Body song review". AllMusic . Rovi Corp. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  13. DiGravina, Tim. "She Still Loves You song review". AllMusic . Rovi Corp. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  14. DiGravina, Tim. "The Last to Know song review". AllMusic . Rovi Corp. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  15. 1 2 DiGravina, Tim. "Father Mother Wife and Child song review". AllMusic . Rovi Corp. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  16. "Lilac Time UK Singles Chart positions". Official Singles Chart . The Official UK Charts Company. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
  17. Sheridan, David; Robbins, Ira; Partsch, Bill. "Lilac Time". TrouserPress.com . Retrieved 1 July 2016.