Peltoschema

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Peltoschema
Peltoschema (4).JPG
Peltoschema orphana Fireblight beetle
Scientific classification
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Peltoschema

Reitter, 1880
Species
  • See text for complete list
Peltoschema tetraspilota Peltoschema tetraspilota (2).JPG
Peltoschema tetraspilota
Peltoschema trilineata Peltoschema trilineata.JPG
Peltoschema trilineata
Peltoschema delicula Peltoschema delicula YarraBend (2).JPG
Peltoschema delicula
peltoschema oceanica Peltoschema oceanica2Lofty.jpg
peltoschema oceanica
Peltoschema rubiginosa Peltoschema rubiginosaYarraBend .JPG
Peltoschema rubiginosa
Peltoschema hamadryas larva Peltoschema hamadryas22.jpg
Peltoschema hamadryas larva
Peltoschema hamadryas Peltoschema hamadryas2.JPG
Peltoschema hamadryas
Peltoschema sp Peltoschema sp6.JPG
Peltoschema sp

Peltoschema is a genus of beetles in the family Chrysomelidae, insects also called leaf beetles. This genus contains about 94 species. [1] [2] Some mimic ladybird beetles and others are pests and can cause serious defoliation of their host plants. Peltoschema orphana (the fireblight beetle) can defoliate and kill populations of silver wattle. [3] [ failed verification ] [4] and badly damage Acacia mearnsii . [5] Peltoschemasuturalis is native to Australia and another pest of Acacias. [6]

Contents

Taxonomy

The genus was first described by Edmund Reitter in 1880, with the type species being Peltoschema filicornis, by monotypy, [7] [8] and was redescribed in 2001 by Reid and Slipinski. [9] The taxonomic decision for the synonymy of AcacicolaLea, 1903, Pyrgoides, and Pyrgo is based on Reid and Slipinski's 2001 paper. [8] [9]

Distribution

Beetles of this genus are found in all states and territories of Australia. [8]

Host plants

Host plants include not only plants in the genera Acacia and Daviesia in the Fabaceae family, but also plants in the Myrtaceae and Apocynaceae families. [2]

Further reading

Species

Related Research Articles

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<i>Chrysolopus spectabilis</i> Species of beetle

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chrysomelinae</span> Subfamily of beetles

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<i>Paropsis</i> Genus of beetles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bolboceratidae</span> Family of beetles

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<i>Paropsisterna</i> Genus of beetles

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<i>Calomela</i> Genus of beetles

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<i>Chalcolampra</i> Genus of beetles

Chalcolampra is a genus of leaf beetles. These beetles are widespread from Southeast Asia to Australia and New Zealand, but most common in the southeast of Australia. There are approximately 25 Australian species within this genus. There are also 13 species described from New Zealand, with up to an additional 20 undescribed species from the South Island.

<i>Anoplognathus brunnipennis</i> Species of beetle

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<i>Namunaria</i> Genus of beetles

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Phloeonemus is a genus of cylindrical bark beetles in the family Zopheridae. There are at least three described species in Phloeonemus.

Lyreus is a genus of cylindrical bark beetles in the family Zopheridae. There are at least three described species in Lyreus.

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<i>Synchita</i> Genus of beetles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Promecheilidae</span> Family of beetles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bromiini</span> Tribe of leaf beetles

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<i>Lamprolina</i> Genus of beetles

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<i>Calomela bartoni</i> Species of beetle

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Chalcomela splendens is a beetle in the Chrysomelidae family, found in South Australia.

References

  1. "Biolab".
  2. 1 2 José A Jurado-Rivera; Alfried P Vogler; Chris A M Reid; Eduard Petitpierre; Jesús Gómez-Zurita (1 February 2009). "DNA barcoding insect-host plant associations". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 276 (1657): 639–648. doi:10.1098/RSPB.2008.1264. ISSN   0962-8452. PMC   2660938 . PMID   19004756. Wikidata   Q52695186.
  3. "NZ Farm Forestry - Home Page". nzffa.org.nz.
  4. "Traralgon South Environment Site" . Retrieved 16 November 2015.
  5. Fagg,P. (2016). "Fireblight affecting wattle trees". The Victorian Naturalist. 133 (6): 199–201. ISSN   0042-5184.
  6. "Peltoschema suturalis". NZ Farm Forestry. Retrieved 15 November 2015.
  7. Reitter, E. (1880). "Neun neue Clavicornier (Coleoptera)" (PDF). Verhandlungen des naturforschenden Vereines in Brünn (in German). 18: 1–6 [4].
  8. 1 2 3 "Australian Faunal Directory: Peltoschema". biodiversity.org.au. Retrieved 2022-07-08.
  9. 1 2 C. A M. Reid; S. A. Ślipiński (September 2001). "Peltoschema Reitter, a Hitherto Unrecognised Chrysomeline: Redescription and Synonymy (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)". The Coleopterists Bulletin. 55 (3): 330–337. doi:10.1649/0010-065X(2001)055[0330:PRAHUC]2.0.CO;2. ISSN   0010-065X. Wikidata   Q94245036.