Pennsylvania Railroad class A1

Last updated
PRR A1
Pennsylvania Railroad advertising material- "Grain depot, 31st and Market Sts., Phila." LCCN2005675945.jpg
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
Builder Juniata Shops
Build date1886–1892
Total produced8
Specifications
Configuration:
   Whyte 0-4-0T
Gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Driver dia.44 in (1,100 mm)
Fuel type Coal
Cylinders Two
Career
First run1886
Last run1957
Retired1957
Withdrawn1957
PreservedNo. 94
DispositionAll scrapped

The Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR) class A1 was a class of 0-4-0 type steam locomotives.

History

The class A1 was built from 1886 to 1892, [1] when 0-4-0s were being used by other railroads. In time, larger 0-6-0 locomotives were introduced and superseded them on other railroads. However, the Pennsylvania Railroad had many tightly-curving track ways, as well as lines running through suburban areas. The PRR thus elected to use the small locomotives to operate these tight and confined tracks.

By the 1920s, class A1 was greatly replaced by the even larger class A5s, the largest 0-4-0s on the PRR at the time. By the 1950s, as the diesel switchers became available for easier and more efficient switching duties, the PRR started to replace the 0-4-0s and 0-6-0s (such as the class B6sb switchers) with diesel switchers. The last of the A1s were withdrawn in 1957, and all were ultimately scrapped.

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References

  1. "West 37th Street Freight Station - Pier 77 & 78". Encyclopedia of Industrial, Offline Terminal Railroads & Rail-Marine Operations of Brooklyn, Queens, Staten Island, Bronx & Manhattan. October 14, 2012.