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Personal jurisdiction calendars of the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church are lists of saints' feast days and other liturgical celebrations, organized by calendar date, that apply to members of individual personal ordinariates and personal prelatures that worship according to the Roman Rite of the Latin Church. Such calendars are "particular calendars" that build off of the General Roman Calendar.
In addition to the national calendar of the United States, the Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter contains a number of saints from the British Isles in its liturgical calendar; [1] this calendar now supplants the former one used by Anglican Use Catholics in the United States [2] prior to 2015.
Change | Month | Day | Title of the liturgy | Rank | Color |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Added | January | 12 | Saint Benedict Biscop, Abbot | Optional Memorial | White |
Added | February | 4 | Saint Gilbert of Sempringham, Religious | Optional Memorial | White |
Elevated [lower-alpha 1] | 22 | Chair of Saint Peter the Apostle | Solemnity | White | |
Added | March | 1 | Saint David, Bishop | Optional Memorial | White |
Elevated [lower-alpha 2] | April | 23 | Saint George, Martyr | Memorial | Red |
Transferred [lower-alpha 3] | 24 | Saint Adalbert, Bishop and Martyr | Optional Memorial | Red | |
Added | May | 4 | The English Martyrs | Memorial | Red |
Added | 19 | Saints Dunstan, Ethelwold, and Oswald, Bishops | Optional Memorial | White | |
Added | June | 9 | Saint Columba, Abbot | Optional Memorial | White |
Added | 16 | Saint Richard of Chichester, Bishop | Optional Memorial | White | |
Added | 20 | Saint Alban, protomartyr of England | Optional Memorial | White | |
Elevated [lower-alpha 4] | 22 | Saints John Fisher, Bishop, and Thomas More, Martyrs | Memorial | Red | |
Transferred [lower-alpha 5] | 23 | Paulinus of Nola, Bishop | Optional Memorial | White | |
Added | 23 | Saints Hilda, Etheldreda, and Mildred, and All Holy Nuns | Optional Memorial | White | |
Added | July | 9 | Our Lady of the Atonement | Optional Memorial | White |
Added | August | 30 | Saints Margaret Clitherow, Anne Line, and Margaret Ward, Martyrs | Optional Memorial | Red |
Added | 31 | Saint Aidan, Bishop, and the Saints of Lindisfarne | Optional Memorial | White | |
Added | September | 4 | Saint Cuthbert, Bishop | Optional Memorial | White |
Added | 19 | Saint Theodore of Canterbury, Bishop | Optional Memorial | White | |
Added | Saint Adrian, Abbot | Optional Memorial | White | ||
Added | 24 | Our Lady of Walsingham, Patroness of the Ordinariate | Feast | White | |
Transferred [lower-alpha 6] | October | 8 | Saint Denis and Companions, Martyrs | Optional Memorial | Red |
Transferred [lower-alpha 7] | Saint John Leonardi, Priest | Optional Memorial | White | ||
Added | 9 | Saint John Henry Newman, Priest | Optional Memorial | White | |
Added | 12 | Saint Wilfrid | Optional Memorial | White | |
Added | 13 | Saint Edward the Confessor | Optional Memorial | White | |
Added | November | 20 | Saint Edmund, Martyr | Optional Memorial | Red |
The liturgical year, also called the church year, Christian year or kalendar, consists of the cycle of liturgical seasons in Christian churches that determines when feast days, including celebrations of saints, are to be observed, and which portions of Scripture are to be read either in an annual cycle or in a cycle of several years.
In the liturgical calendar of the Roman Rite, a solemnity is a feast day of the highest rank celebrating a mystery of faith such as the Trinity, an event in the life of Jesus, his mother Mary, his legal father Joseph, or another important saint. The observance begins with the vigil on the evening before the actual date of the feast. Unlike feast days of the rank of feast or those of the rank of memorial, solemnities replace the celebration of Sundays outside Advent, Lent, and Easter.
The calendar of saints is the traditional Christian method of organizing a liturgical year by associating each day with one or more saints and referring to the day as the feast day or feast of said saint. The word "feast" in this context does not mean "a large meal, typically a celebratory one", but instead "an annual religious celebration, a day dedicated to a particular saint".
In the Catholic Church, holy days of obligation are days on which the faithful are expected to attend Mass, and engage in rest from work and recreation, according to the Third Commandment.
Ordinary Time is the part of the liturgical year in the liturgy of the Roman Rite, which falls outside the two great seasons of Christmastide and Eastertide, or their respective preparatory seasons of Advent and Lent. Ordinary Time thus includes the days between Christmastide and Lent, and between Eastertide and Advent. The liturgical color assigned to Ordinary Time is green. The last Sunday of Ordinary Time is the Solemnity of Christ the King.
The Anglican Use is an officially approved form of liturgy used by former members of the Anglican Communion who joined the Catholic Church while wishing to maintain "aspects of the Anglican patrimony that are of particular value". The use's most common occurrence is within parishes of the personal ordinariates, which were erected to fulfill that patrimonial need.
A memorial in the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church is a lower-ranked feast day in honour of a saint, the dedication of a church, or a mystery of the religion.
The Feast of the Holy Name of Jesus is a feast of the liturgical year celebrated by Christians on varying dates.
The Epiphany season, also known as Epiphanytide or the time of Sundays After Epiphany, is a liturgical period, celebrated by many Christian Churches, which immediately follows the Christmas season. It begins on Epiphany Day, and ends at various points as defined by those denominations. The typical liturgical color for the day of Epiphany is white, and the typical color for Epiphany season is green.
In the Latin liturgical rites of the Catholic Church, a commemoration is the recital, within the Liturgy of the Hours or the Mass of one celebration, of part of another celebration that is generally of lower rank and impeded because of a coincidence of date.
Latin liturgical rites, or Western liturgical rites, are Catholic rites of public worship employed by the Latin Church, the largest particular church sui iuris of the Catholic Church, that originated in Europe where the Latin language once dominated. Its language is now known as Ecclesiastical Latin. The most used rite is the Roman Rite.
The General Roman Calendar is the liturgical calendar that indicates the dates of celebrations of saints and mysteries of the Lord in the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church, wherever this liturgical rite is in use. These celebrations are a fixed annual date; or occur on a particular day of the week ; or relate to the date of Easter. National and diocesan calendars, including that of the diocese of Rome itself as well as the calendars of religious institutes and even of continents, add other saints and mysteries or transfer the celebration of a particular saint or mystery from the date assigned in the General Calendar to another date.
The Ranking of liturgical days in the Roman Rite is a regulation for the liturgy of the Roman Catholic church. It determines for each liturgical day which observance has priority when liturgical dates and times coincide, which texts are used for the celebration of the Holy Mass and the Liturgy of the hours and which liturgical color is assigned to the day or celebration.
A personal ordinariate for former Anglicans, shortened as personal ordinariate or Anglican ordinariate, is a canonical structure within the Catholic Church established in order to enable "groups of Anglicans" to join the Catholic Church while preserving elements of their liturgical and spiritual patrimony.
Mysterii Paschalis is an apostolic letter issued motu proprio by Pope Paul VI on 14 February 1969. It reorganized the liturgical year of the Roman Rite and revised the liturgical celebrations of Jesus Christ and the saints in the General Roman Calendar. It promulgated the General Roman Calendar of 1969.
The Personal Ordinariate of Our Lady of Walsingham in England and Wales is a personal ordinariate in the Latin Church of the Catholic Church immediately exempt to the Holy See within the territory of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of England and Wales, of which its ordinary is a member, and encompassing Scotland also. It was established on 15 January 2011 for groups of former Anglicans in England and Wales in accordance with the apostolic constitution Anglicanorum coetibus of Pope Benedict XVI.
The Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter is a personal ordinariate in the Latin Church of the Catholic Church for priests and laypeople from an Anglican background, that enables them to retain elements of their Anglican patrimony after entering the Catholic Church. Its territory extends over the United States and Canada. The personal ordinariate is immediately exempt to the Holy See. Former Methodists and former members of communions of "Anglican heritage" such as the United Church of Canada are also included. The liturgy of the ordinariates, known as the Anglican Use, is a form of the Roman Rite with the introduction of traditional English Catholic elements.
Divine Worship: The Missal (DW:TM) is the liturgical book containing the instructions and texts for the celebration of Mass by the former Anglicans within the Catholic Church in the three personal ordinariates of Great Britain, United States and Canada, and Australia. The rite contained in this missal is the Anglican Use, a variant of the Roman Rite Mass with elements of Anglican worship. It was approved for use beginning on the first Sunday of Advent, November 29, 2015.
The Divine Worship: Daily Office is the series of approved Anglican Use Divine Offices for the personal ordinariates in the Catholic Church. Derived from multiple Anglican and Catholic sources, the Divine Worship: Daily Office replaces prior Anglican Use versions of the Liturgy of the Hours and the Anglican daily office.
The Roman Rite of the Catholic Church is celebrated worldwide but allows for certain liturgical aspects to vary by geographical area. The Roman Rite in the United States is under the purview of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops; with the permission of the Holy See, the conference has made adaptations to the liturgical calendar and rubrics, and has promulgated liturgical books for use in the United States.