Peucetia maculifera

Last updated

Red-Legged Green Lynx Spider
Peucetia maculifera 513910422.jpg
Peucetia maculifera 513910473.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Oxyopidae
Genus: Peucetia
Species:
P. maculifera
Binomial name
Peucetia maculifera
Pocock, 1900 [1]

Peucetia maculifera is a species of spider in the family Oxyopidae. [2] It is endemic to southern Africa and is commonly known as the red-legged green lynx spider. [3]

Contents

Distribution

Peucetia maculifera occurs in Lesotho and South Africa. [2] In South Africa, the species is recorded from four provinces: Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Northern Cape, and Western Cape. [3]

Habitat and ecology

The species inhabits multiple biomes including Fynbos, Grassland, Nama Karoo, and Savanna biomes at altitudes ranging from 48 to 2,785 m above sea level. [3]

Peucetia maculifera is a free-living plant dweller that occurs on vegetation. [3]

Description

Peucetia maculifera 513910442.jpg

Peucetia maculifera is known from both sexes. The species is characterized by the absence of clypeal lines. Like other green lynx spiders, it displays bright green coloration and has long, slender legs with prominent spines. [3]

Conservation

Peucetia maculifera is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographic range. The species is protected in three areas: Mountain Zebra National Park, Oorlogskloof Nature Reserve, and Swartberg Nature Reserve. [3]

Taxonomy

The species was originally described by Reginald Pocock in 1900 from King William's Town. [1] A revision of the Afrotropical species of Peucetia was conducted by van Niekerk and Dippenaar-Schoeman in 1994. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 Pocock, R.I. (1900). "Some new Arachnida from Cape Colony". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 6 (33): 316–333. doi:10.1080/00222930008678382.
  2. 1 2 "Peucetia maculifera Pocock, 1900". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2020). The Oxyopidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 47. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6450695 . Retrieved 21 September 2025. Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.