Porphyromonas cangingivalis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Bacteria |
Phylum: | Bacteroidota |
Class: | Bacteroidia |
Order: | Bacteroidales |
Family: | Porphyromonadaceae |
Genus: | Porphyromonas |
Species: | P. cangingivalis |
Binomial name | |
Porphyromonas cangingivalis Collins et al., 1994 [1] | |
Type strain [2] | |
AHN 4309, ATCC 700135, CCUG 47700, JCM 13862, JCM 15983, NCTC 12856, VPB 4874 | |
Synonyms [3] | |
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Porphyromonas cangingivalis is a bacterium from the genus Porphyromonas which occur in the periodontal pockets of dogs. [4] [5] [1] [3] [6] Porphyromonas cangingivalis can cause periodontitis in animals. [7] [8]
Porphyromonas is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, obligately anaerobic and non-motile genus from the family Porphyromonadaceae. There were 16 different Porphyromonas species documented as of 2015, which reside in both animal and human reservoirs. It was discovered more recently that Porphyromonas also exist in the environment, albeit to a lesser extent. This genus is notably implicated in the modulation of oral cavity, respiratory tract, and gastrointestinal tract disease states. It is suggested that Porphyromonas either operate as benign bacteria pertinent to host immunity or are potential pathobionts that opportunistically provoke diseased states when homeostasis is disrupted. Despite its characterization not being fully elucidated due to sparse research, various studies report the prevalence of this genus at 58.7% in healthy states compared with 41.3% in diseased states.
Cyclobacterium marinum is a bacterium from the genus of Cyclobacterium which has been isolated from coelomic fluid of a sand dollar from the Newport Beach in the United States. "cyclobacterium marinum" produces homospermidine
Lewinella cohaerens is a bacterium from the genus of Lewinella which has been isolated from mid-littoral mud in Biarritz in France.
Lewinella lutea is a bacterium from the genus of Lewinella.
Lewinella marina is a bacterium from the genus of Lewinella.
Lewinella persica is a bacterium from the genus of Lewinella which has been isolated from mud from Galway in Ireland. 0
Dysgonomonas hofstadii is a Gram-negative and facultatively anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Dysgonomonas, which has been isolated from a post-operative abdominal wound.
Falsiporphyromonas endometrii is an anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Falsiporphyromonas which has been isolated from the post-partum bovine uterus of a holstein cow in Klein Bennebek in Germany.
Porphyromonas bennonis is a Gram-negative, anaerobic and non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus Porphyromonas which has been isolated from human clinical specimens.
Porphyromonas canoris is a Gram-negative, obligately anaerobic, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacterium from the genus Porphyromonas which has been isolated from subgingival plaque from dogs.
Porphyromonas catoniae is a Gram-negative and anaerobic bacterium from the genus Porphyromonas which has been isolated from the human gingival crevice.
Porphyromonas circumdentaria is a Gram-negative and anaerobic bacterium from the genus Porphyromonas which has been isolated from a subcutaneous abscess of a cat in Australia.
Porphyromonas gulae is a Gram-negative, anaerobic, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus Porphyromonas which has been isolated from the gingival sulcus of a wolf in Canada.
Porphyromonas somerae is a Gram-negative and anaerobic bacterium from the genus Porphyromonas which has been isolated from a human leg ulcer in the United States.
Porphyromonas uenonis is a bacterium from the genus Porphyromonas which has been isolated from a human sacral decubitus ulcer in Los Angeles in the United States.
Porphyromonas macacae is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, anaerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus Porphyromonas which has been isolated from the periodontal pocket of the macaque Macaca arctoides.
Porphyromonas levii is a Gram-negative, anaerobic bacterium from the genus Porphyromonas, which has been isolated from a bovine rumen.
Thalassotalea loyana is a bacterium from the genus of Thalassotalea. Thalassomonas loyana can cause white plague disease in the coral Favia favus.
Clostridium colinum is a Gram-positive, anaerobic and spore-forming bacterium from the genus Clostridium which has been isolated from a chicken. Clostridium colinum can cause ulcerative enteritis in chicken.
Endozoicomonas elysicola is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and strictly aerobic bacterium from the genus of Endozoicomonas which has been isolated from the gastrointestinal tract of the sea slug Elysia ornata from the coast of Izu-Miyake Island in Japan.