Prodidomus simoni

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Makapan Prodidomus Pale Ground Spider
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Prodidomidae
Genus: Prodidomus
Species:
P. simoni
Binomial name
Prodidomus simoni
Dalmas, 1919 [1]

Prodidomus simoni is a species of spider in the family Prodidomidae. [2] It is endemic to South Africa and is commonly known as the Makapan Prodidomus pale ground spider. [3]

Contents

Distribution

Prodidomus simoni is known only from Limpopo province, specifically from Makapans Cave. [3] The species is found at an altitude of 1,416 m above sea level. [3]

Habitat and ecology

The species is a free-running ground dweller sampled from the Savanna biome. [3]

Description

Conservation

Prodidomus simoni is listed as Data Deficient for taxonomic reasons. [3] The status of the species remains obscure, and more sampling is needed to collect the female and to determine the species' range. [3]

Taxonomy

The species was described by R. de Dalmas in 1919 with the type locality given only as Transvaal, Makapan. [1] It has not been revised since its original description and is known only from the male. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 Dalmas, R. de (1919). "Synopsis des araignées de la famille des Prodidomidae". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 87: 279–340.
  2. "Prodidomus simoni Dalmas, 1919". 26. World Spider Catalog. doi:10.24436/2 . Retrieved 24 September 2025.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2023). The Prodidomidae of South Africa. 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. pp. 1–42. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7515818 . Retrieved 24 September 2025. Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.