Psilocybe fuscofulva

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Psilocybe fuscofulva
Psilocybe atrobrunnea 111903.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Hymenogastraceae
Genus: Psilocybe
Species:
P. fuscofulva
Binomial name
Psilocybe fuscofulva
Peck (1887)
Synonyms [1]
  • Psilocybe nigrellaPeck (1910)
  • Psilocybe turficola Favre (1939)
  • Psilocybe atrobrunneasensu auct, non Singer (1986)

Psilocybe fuscofulva is a species of mushroom in that grows on Sphagnum moss and rarely decaying wood in peat bogs in North America and Europe. It, alongside Psilocybe fimetaria , are the only species of Psilocybe that have been found with no psilocybin or psilocin content. [1] [2] The phylogenetic placement [1] indicates its close relationship to Psilocybe silvatica and Psilocybe semilanceata . It was previously most commonly known as Psilocybe atrobrunnea but the holotype does not exist and the neotype of this species was lost, so Psilocybe fuscofulva, which was previously regarded as a synonym but has a holotype, was resurrected to replace it. [1]

It is considered inedible. [3]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Borovička J, Oborník M, Stříbrný J, Noordeloos ME, Parra-Sánchez LA, Gryndler M (2015). "Phylogenetic and chemical studies in the potential psychotropic species complex of Psilocybe atrobrunnea with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes". Persoonia. 34 (6): 1–9. doi:10.3767/003158515X685283. PMC   4510267 . PMID   26240441. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  2. Gotvaldová, Klára; Borovička, Jan; Hájková, Kateřina; Cihlářová, Petra; Rockefeller, Alan; Kuchař, Martin (2022). "Extensive Collection of Psychotropic Mushrooms with Determination of Their Tryptamine Alkaloids". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 23 (22) 14068. doi: 10.3390/ijms232214068 . PMC   9693126 . PMID   36430546.
  3. Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America . Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p.  230. ISBN   978-1-55407-651-2.