Pulsarella fultoni

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Pulsarella fultoni
Pulsarella fultoni 002.jpg
Shell of Pulsarella fultoni
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Family: Borsoniidae
Genus: Pulsarella
Species:
P. fultoni
Binomial name
Pulsarella fultoni
(G.B. Sowerby III, 1888)
Synonyms [1]
  • Drillia fultoni(G.B. Sowerby III, 1888)
  • Pleurotoma fultoniG.B. Sowerby III, 1888 (original combination)
  • Tomopleura fultoni(G.B. Sowerby III, 1888)

Pulsarella fultoni, common name the humbug turrid, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae. [1]

Contents

Description

The length of the shell varies between 20 mm and 32 mm. The elongate shell has a sharp spire. It has a pale grey color with dark, longitudinal, irregularly scattered strigae, tinted on both sides in a dark color. The shell contains 11 whorls. The sutures are hardly impressed. The body whorl is slightly convex with 7 - 8 carinae. The small aperture is elongate-oval. The outer lip is deeply sinuated. The siphonal canal is very short. [2]

Distinguishing features

The shell is robust with a moderately elevated spire that tapers to a sharp point. The outer lip is thin, featuring a U-shaped anal sinus positioned just below the suture. The surface is adorned with widely spaced spiral cords: one below the apical suture, one at the periphery (aligned with the basal suture), and a third between them. Additionally, several finer cords decorate the base. The spaces between the cords are concave, giving the shell a hollowed appearance. [3]

Fresh specimens range from orange-brown to dark brown, with contrasting white spiral cords. The inner lip and base are a deeper purplish-brown. In dead specimens, colors tend to fade. [3]

Distribution

This marine species is endemic to South Africa and occurs off False Bay, South Transkei and the Agulhas Bank at depths between 20 m and 85 m. [3]

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References

  1. 1 2 Pulsarella fultoni Sowerby III, 8 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 25 April 2010.
  2. [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/99299#page/256/mode/1up G.B. Sowerby III, Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1888, p. 210, pi. xi. f. 17 PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  3. 1 2 3 Herbert, D.G., Jones, G.J. & Atkinson, L.J. (2018). Phylum Mollusca. In: Atkinson, L.J. and Sink, K.J. (eds) Field Guide to the Offshore Marine Invertebrates of South Africa. Pretoria: Malachite Marketing and Media. p. 289. doi:10.15493/SAEON.PUB.10000001. ISBN   978-1-86868-098-6 . Retrieved 17 October 2024.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) Creative Commons by-sa small.svg  This article incorporates textfrom this source, which is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license.