Puncak Jaya Regency Kabupaten Puncak Jaya | |
---|---|
Motto: Yabu Eeruwok | |
Location in Indonesian Papua Location in Indonesia | |
Coordinates: 3°42′00″S137°57′53″E / 3.7001°S 137.9647°E | |
Country | Indonesia |
Province | Central Papua |
Capital | Mulia |
Government | |
• Regent | Yuni Wonda |
• Vice Regent | Deinas Geley |
Area | |
• Total | 6,515 km2 (2,515 sq mi) |
Population (mid 2022 estimate) [1] | |
• Total | 231,499 |
• Density | 36/km2 (92/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+9 (IEST) |
Area code | (+62) 901 |
Website | puncakjayakab |
Puncak Jaya Regency is one of the regencies (kabupaten) in the Indonesian province of Central Papua. It is an inland highland regency, [2] lying directly east of Paniai Regency and west of Jayawijaya Regency and Tolikara Regency (including those new regencies which have subsequently been created within the former boundaries of those regencies). [3] As of 2004, it was reported that these four regencies had a population that is 93–97% ethnic Papua; [2] however this included areas which have subsequently been formed into new regencies.
In 2008 an additional regency - simply named Puncak Regency - was created from the western part of the area of Puncak Jaya Regency. The residual Puncak Jaya Regency covers an area of 6,515 km2, and had a population of 101,148 at the 2010 Census [4] which increased to 224,527 at the 2020 Census; [5] the official estimate as of mid-2022 was 231,499. [1]
The capital of the regency is Mulia. [6] [7] [8]
According to a 2009 profile in Indonesia's Tempo magazine, Puncak Jaya had sixteen districts (distrik) 147 villages, and 147,000 residents; [9] However this did not take into account the fact that under Law No. 7/2008, eight of these districts had already been removed from Puncak Jaya Regency in 2008 and formed into a separate Puncak Regency in 2008. The 2010 Census revealed a population of 101,148 in the residual Puncak Jaya Regency, [4] which by the 2020 Census had more than doubled to 224,527. [5] It is a difficult ten-hour drive from Wamena (Jayawijaya Regency) to the mostly undeveloped regency. Separatists in the Free Papua Movement are active in the area. [9]
At the 2010 Census, the existing regency comprised eight districts (distrik), tabulated below with their populations at the 2010 Census. [4]
Name of District (distrik) | Pop'n 2010 Census |
---|---|
Fawi | 3,420 |
Mulia | 22,278 |
Mewoluk | 5,189 |
Yamo | 13,161 |
Ilu | 18,344 |
Torere | 6,710 |
Jigonikme | 8,040 |
Tingginambut | 24,006 |
However, by 2018 these had been split to create additional districts, which in 2018 numbered twenty-six, listed below with their areas and their populations at the 2020 Census. [5] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centre, the number of administrative villages in each district (totaling 302 rural kampong and 3 urban kelurahan), and its postcode. The nineteen new districts created by 2018 are Dagai, Dokome, Gubume, Gurage, Ilamburawi, Irimuli, Kalome, Kiyage, Lumo, Molanikime, Muara, Nioga, Nume, Pagaleme, Taganombak, Waegi, Wanwi, Yambi and Yamoneri; the previous Jigonikme District has ceased to exist.
Kode Wilayah | Name of District (distrik) | Area in km2 | Pop'n Census 2020 | Admin Centre | No. of Villages | Post code |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
94.02.03 | Fawi [10] | 1,145 | 4,320 | Fawi | 9 | 98942 |
94.02.25 | Dagai [11] | 866 | 4,033 | Dagai | 10 | 98941 |
94.02.26 | Kiyage [12] | 492 | 5,179 | Kiyage | 8 | 98943 |
94.02.01 | Mulia [13] | 268 | 32,755 | Wuyukwi | 11 (a) | 98915 |
94.02.14 | Yambi [14] | 206 | 9,364 | Yambi | 9 | 98917 |
94.02.13 | Ilamburawi [15] | 110 | 6,102 | Ilamburawi | 5 | 98912 |
94.02.12 | Muara [16] | 137 | 11,319 | Muara | 8 | 98914 |
94.02.09 | Pagaleme [17] | 100 | 12,212 | Pagaleme | 5 | 98916 |
94.02.10 | Gurage [18] | 162 | 8,704 | Yarmukum | 11 | 98911 |
94.02.11 | Irimuli [19] | 159 | 8,362 | Wondengobak | 9 | 98913 |
94.02.04 | Mewoluk [20] | 251 | 8,594 | Mewoluk | 8 | 98945 |
94.02.15 | Lumo [21] | 258 | 10,593 | Lumo | 9 | 98944 |
94.02.16 | Molanikime [22] | 105 | 4,734 | Tiolome | 5 | 98946 |
94.02.05 | Yamo [23] | 456 | 10,503 | Yamo | 14 | 98925 |
95.02.17 | Dokome [24] | 273 | 5,103 | Dokome | 9 | 98924 |
94.02.02 | Ilu [25] | 270 | 13,393 | Wurak | 21 (b) | |
94.02.20 | Yamoneri [26] | 269 | 9,247 | Yamoneri | 16 | 98937 |
94.02.21 | Waegi [27] | 212 | 10,349 | Anggutare | 19 | 98936 |
94.02.06 | Nume [28] | 143 | 3,405 | Nume | 13 | 98933 |
94.02.22 | Nioga [29] | 110 | 9,321 | Nioga | 11 | 98932 |
94.02.23 | Gubume [30] | 170 | 5,793 | Gubume | 17 | 98931 |
94.02.24 | Taganombak [31] | 98 | 4,737 | Guna | 10 | 98934 |
94.02.07 | Torere [32] | 527 | 4,355 | Gubugani | 13 | 98926 |
94.02.08 | Tingginambut [33] | 277 | 8,010 | Tingginambut | 22 | 98922 |
94.02.18 | Kalome [34] | 179 | 8,119 | Kalome | 16 | 98921 |
94.02.19 | Wanwi [35] | 184 | 5,921 | Wonwi | 17 | 98923 |
Totals | 6,515 | 224,527 | 305 |
Notes: (a) includes two kelurahan - the towns of Wuyukwi and Pagaleme. Note the Pagaleme kelurahan in this district is different from the Pagaleme kampong in Pagaleme District. (b) includes one kelurahan - the town of Wurak.
Mulia, the seat of the regency, has a subtropical highland climate (Köppen Cfb) with cool to pleasant mornings, warm to very warm afternoons, and heavy rainfall year-round.
Climate data for Mulia | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 24.3 (75.7) | 24.2 (75.6) | 23.9 (75.0) | 23.7 (74.7) | 23.3 (73.9) | 22.4 (72.3) | 21.7 (71.1) | 21.7 (71.1) | 22.6 (72.7) | 23.7 (74.7) | 24.1 (75.4) | 24.1 (75.4) | 23.3 (74.0) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 18.7 (65.7) | 18.7 (65.7) | 18.6 (65.5) | 18.5 (65.3) | 18.3 (64.9) | 17.7 (63.9) | 17.1 (62.8) | 17.1 (62.8) | 17.5 (63.5) | 18.2 (64.8) | 18.4 (65.1) | 18.6 (65.5) | 18.1 (64.6) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 13.1 (55.6) | 13.2 (55.8) | 13.4 (56.1) | 13.4 (56.1) | 13.3 (55.9) | 13.1 (55.6) | 12.6 (54.7) | 12.5 (54.5) | 12.4 (54.3) | 12.7 (54.9) | 12.7 (54.9) | 13.2 (55.8) | 13.0 (55.4) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 260 (10.2) | 288 (11.3) | 293 (11.5) | 262 (10.3) | 230 (9.1) | 215 (8.5) | 219 (8.6) | 222 (8.7) | 220 (8.7) | 238 (9.4) | 215 (8.5) | 228 (9.0) | 2,890 (113.8) |
Source: Climate-Data.org [36] |
Banyumas Regency is an inland regency in the southwestern part of Central Java province in Indonesia. Its capital is the town of Purwokerto, but that town no longer has a central administration and is split over four of the districts within the Regency, with a combined area of 41.65 km2 and a population of 234,467 as of mid-2023. The Regency covers an area of 1,391.15 km2, and had a population of 1,554,527 at the 2010 Census and 1,776,918 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate of the population as of mid-2023 was 1,828,573.
Cilacap Regency is a regency in the southwestern part of Central Java province in Indonesia. Its capital is the town of Cilacap, which had 260,376 inhabitants in mid 2023, spread over three administrative districts.
Sikka is a regency within East Nusa Tenggara province, Indonesia, on the island of Flores. It is bordered to the west by Ende Regency and to the east by East Flores Regency. It covers an area of 1,675.36 km2 and had a population of 300,301 at the 2010 census and 321,953 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 337,011. The capital is the town of Maumere, which comprises the districts of Alok Barat, Alok and Alok Timur.
Ende Regency is a regency on the island of Flores, within East Nusa Tenggara Province of Indonesia. The regency covers an area of 2,091.19 km2, and it had a population of 260,605 at the 2010 Census and 270,763 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 280,328. It is bordered to the west by Nagekeo Regency and to the east by Sikka Regency, while the Flores Sea lies to the north and the Savu Sea to the south.
Klaten Regency is a regency in Central Java province in Indonesia. It covers an area of 701.52 km2 and had a population of 1,130,047 at the 2010 Census and 1,260,506 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 1,284,386. Its administrative centre is in the town of the same name; the town extends over 36.88 km2 to encompass three of the regency's districts, with a combined total of 135,322 inhabitants in 2023; a fourth district (Kalikotes) is also part of its urban area.
Boyolali is a regency in the eastern part of Central Java province in Indonesia. It covers an area of 1,088.51 km2, and had a population of 930,531 at the 2010 census and 1,062,713 at the 2020 census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 1,100,349. The administrative centre is the town of Boyolali.
Bogor Regency is a landlocked regency (kabupaten) of West Java province in Indonesia, situated south of DKI Jakarta. Covering an area of 2,734.33 km2, it is considered a bedroom community for Jakarta, and was home to 5,427,068 people at the 2020 census. The official estimate as at mid 2023 was 5,520,836. The town of Cibinong serves as the regency seat.
Sukabumi Regency is a regency (kabupaten) in southwestern Java, as part of West Java province of Indonesia. The regency seat is located in Palabuhan Ratu, a coastal district facing the Indian Ocean. The regency fully encircles the administratively separated city of Sukabumi. Covering an area of 4,164.15 km2, the regency is the largest regency in West Java and the second largest regency on Java after the Banyuwangi Regency in East Java. The regency had a population of 2,341,409 at the 2010 census and 2,725,450 at the 2020 census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 2,802,404, with a large proportion of it living in the northeastern part of the regency that encircles Sukabumi City, south of Mount Gede. A plan to create a new regency, the putative North Sukabumi Regency, was considered by the Indonesian government in 2013, but has been deferred until the end of the current morotorium on new creations of regencies.
Sukoharjo Regency is a regency in the Central Java province in Indonesia. It covers an area of 493.23 km2 and had a population of 824,238 at the 2010 Census and 907,587 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as of mid-2023 was 932,680. Its administrative centre is in the town of Sukoharjo, about 10 km south of Surakarta. This regency is bordered by the city of Surakarta in the north, Karanganyar Regency in the east, Wonogiri Regency and the Special Region of Yogyakarta in the south as well as Klaten Regency in the west. The regency is part of the metropolitan zone of Surakarta, which is known as Subosukawonosraten.
Brebes is a regency in the northwestern part of Central Java province in Indonesia. It covers an area of 1,769.62 km2, and it had a population of 1,733,869 at the 2010 Census and 1,978,759 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at end 2023 was 2,054,328. Its capital is the large town of Brebes in the northeast corner of the regency, immediately adjacent to the neighbouring city of Tegal.
Sragen Regency is a regency in the eastern part of Central Java province in Indonesia. It covers an area of 994.57 km2 and had a population of 858,266 at the 2010 Census and 976,951 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at end 2023 was 1,011,206. Its capital is the town of Sragen, located about 30 km to the northeast of Surakarta. Sragen is bordered by East Java Province to the east.
Semarang is a landlocked regency in Central Java province in Indonesia. It covers an area of 1,019.27 km2 and had a population of 930,727 at the 2010 census and 1,053,094 at the 2020 census; the official estimate at mid 2023 was 1,080,648, comprising 538,117 males and 542,531 females. These figures exclude the independent cities of Semarang and Salatiga, which are administratively separate from the regency. The regency's capital is Ungaran, which lies immediately to the south of Semarang City.
Alor Regency is a regency in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) province of Indonesia. Established in 1958, Alor Regency administers the Alor Archipelago with its seat (capital) in Kalabahi on Alor Island.
East Kutai Regency is a regency of East Kalimantan province, Indonesia. It has an area of 31,239.84 km2 and had a population of 253,904 at the 2010 census and 434,459 at the 2020 census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 455,504. The town of Sangatta is the capital of the regency.
Serdang Bedagai Regency is a regency on the east coast of North Sumatra Province of Indonesia, facing Malaysia, with 95 km of coastline and covering an area of 1,904.37 square kilometres, divided into seventeen districts (kecamatan), in turn subdivided into 243 villages. Its administrative centre is the town of Sei Rampah. The regency surrounds the independent city of Tebing Tinggi, and also contains a district (kecamatan) by the same name. The name “Serdang Bedagai” was derived from the two Sultanates which formerly existed in the Region; they were Serdang Sultanate and Padang Bedagai Sultanate. The population was 592,922 at the 2010 Census, while the 2020 Census produced a total of 657,490; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 685,074.
East Sumba Regency is geographically the largest of the four regencies which divide the island of Sumba, within East Nusa Tenggara Province of Indonesia. It occupies 62% of the entire island, being much less densely populated than the western third. The town of Waingapu is the capital of East Sumba Regency. The population of East Sumba Regency was 227,732 at the 2010 Census and 244,820 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2022 was 255,498.
East Flores Regency is a regency in East Nusa Tenggara province of Indonesia. Established in 1958, the regency has its seat (capital) in Larantuka on Flores Island. It covers a land area of 1,812.65 km2, and it had a population of 232,605 as of the 2010 census and 276,896 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as of mid-2023 was 289,376. The regency encompasses the eastern tip of the island of Flores, together with all of the adjacent islands of Adonara and Solor to the east of Flores, with some much smaller offshore islands. On 4 October 1999, the island of Lembata at the eastern end of the Solor Archipelago was separated from the East Flores Regency to create its own Regency.
Manggarai Regency is a regency in East Nusa Tenggara province of Indonesia, situated on the island of Flores. Established in 1958 to encompass the 6,924.18 km2 area of the lands of the indigenous Manggarai people, the regency was reduced in area and in population by the separation of the more western districts to form West Manggarai Regency on 25 February 2003 and of the more eastern districts to form East Manggarai Regency on 17 July 2007.
South Central Timor Regency is a regency in East Nusa Tenggara province of Indonesia, established in 1958. the regency has its seat (capital) in the town of Soe. It covers an area of 3,956.15 km2 and had a population of 440,470 at the 2010 Census and 455,410 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 473,948.
Katingan Regency is one of the thirteen regencies which comprise the Central Kalimantan Province on the island of Kalimantan (Borneo), Indonesia. It was created on 10 April 2002 from what were previously the eastern districts of East Kotawaringin Regency. The town of Kasongan is the capital of the Regency, which covers an area of 20,382.26 km2. The population of Katingan Regency was 146,439 at the 2010 Census and 162,222 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 177,106.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link){{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) (includes northern portion){{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) (includes southern portion, including location of Mulia)