Qunut

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"Qunut" is a supplication type of prayer made while standing in Islam.

Contents

Etymology

"Qunūt" (Arabic : القنوت) literally means "being obedient" or "the act of standing" in Classical Arabic. The word duʿā' (Arabic : دعاء) is Arabic for supplication, so the longer phrase duʿā' qunūt is sometimes used.

Qunut has many linguistic meanings, such as humility, obedience and devotion. However, it is more understood to be a special du'a which is recited during the prayer.

Customs

It is permissible to make the qunut before going into ruku (bowing), or it may be recited when one stands up straight after the ruku. Humaid says: "I asked Anas: 'Is the qunut before or after the ruku?' he said: 'We would do it before or after." This hadith was related by Ibn Majah and Muhammad ibn Nasr. In Fath al-Bari, Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani comments that its chain is faultless.[ citation needed ] During dua qunut, the hands should be put together like a beggar.

The minority Ibadi school of Islam rejects the practice of qunūt altogether. [1] However, it is normative in all daily prayers among the Twelver Shia. [2]

Related Research Articles

In Islam, duʿāʾ is a prayer of invocation, supplication or request, asking help or assistance from God. Duʿāʾ is an integral aspect of Islamic worship and spirituality, serving as a direct line of communication between a believer and Allah. Unlike the formal five daily prayers (Salah) which have specific timings and rituals, duʿāʾ is more flexible and can be made at any time and in any place. Through duʿāʾ, Muslims affirm their dependence on Allah and their trust in His wisdom and mercy.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rak'a</span> Unit of prayer in Islam equal to one iteration of a specific series of movements

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Du'a Simat, also known as Du'a Shobbur, is an Islamic supplication. This Du'a is mustahab (recommended) to be recited at sunset on Fridays. It is regarded as a prominent supplication. Most old Islamic scholars followed this practice. Muhammad al-Baqir, the fifth Imam of Shia Islam, said, 'I've spoken the truth if I swear to Allah that Ismul Azam is in this supplication." According to Allamah Mohammad Baqir Majlisi, the companions of the Prophet recited it regularly.

In Islam, Raising hands in Dua is the action of using hands to invoke Allah in dua.

Du'a al-Sabah is a prayer advised by the first Imam of the Shiites, Ali ibn Abi Talib, to be recited in the morning. This prayer was written on the 28th of September in the year 646 by Ali ibn Abi Talib, learned from Muhammad ibn Abdullah, the Prophet of Islam. Du'a al-Sabah is mentioned by Mohammad-Baqer Majlesi in his books Bihar al-Anwar and Salah. In a treatise by Yahya ibn Qasim Alavi , it is claimed that a copy of this prayer was written in Kufic script by Imam Ali himself. The oldest authentication related to the Du'a al-Sabah is the book "Ikhtiar al-Misbah" written by "Sayyid Ali ibn al-Husayn ibn Hessan ibn al-Baqi al-Qurashi" in 1255.

References

  1. Hoffman, Valerie J. (2012). The essentials of Ibadi Islam. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press. p. 43. ISBN   978-0-8156-5084-3. OCLC   809317476.
  2. Shihab, Moh. Quraish (2014). Sunnah-Syiah bergandengan tangan! mungkinkah? : kajian atas konsep ajaran dan pemikiran (in Indonesian) (Revised ed.). Ciputat: Lentera Hati. p. 248. ISBN   978-602-7720-23-7. OCLC   986240405.