Rapala lankana

Last updated

Malabar flash
Rapala lankana - Malabar Flash Male upperside Kerala.jpg
Upper side
Rapala lankana - Malabar Flash.jpg
Underside
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Lycaenidae
Genus: Rapala
Species:
R. lankana
Binomial name
Rapala lankana
(Moore, 1879)
Synonyms
  • Deudorix lankanaMoore, 1879
  • Vadebra lankana(Moore, 1879)

Rapala lankana, the Malabar flash, is a species of lycaenid or blue butterfly found in South India and Sri Lanka. It was first described by Frederic Moore in 1879. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

Contents

Description

Male: Upperside: Both wings deep purple, almost dull black, but in certain lights the whole of the hindwing and the lower discal area of the forewing glossed with magnificent rich purple. Hindwing with the anal lobe centred with ferruginous.

Underside: Both wings pale ferruginous towards the base, becoming gradually darker towards the margin. Forewing with a somewhat broad straight discal deep ferruginous band from the costa almost reaching the sub-median nervure, its outer edge very even, its inner edge a little irregular. Hindwing with a similar discal band, but posteriorly curved up to the abdominal margin; the anal lobe black, a deep ferruginous spot in the first median interspace on the margin, with some indistinct white speckles between, the discal band also bordered with white on both sides above the anal lobe. [4]

Female: Upperside: Both wings pale violet-brown, marginal line black. Cilia pale ferruginous, at anal angle of hindwing and beyond the tail white. Hindwing with the anal lobe ferruginous, tail black.

Underside: both wings pale ferruginous, the margin darker; crossed by a narrow ferruginous-brown discal band. Hindwing with a black spot at the anal lobe and a speckled spot beyond, both of which and the end of the band are bordered with white speckles. Legs blackish, banded with white. [3] [1] [6]

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Mycalesis oculus</i> Species of butterfly

Mycalesis oculus, the red-disc bushbrown, is a satyrine butterfly found in southern India. It is similar in markings to Mycalesis adolphei but distinguished by the reddish band around the large apical spots on the upper forewings.

<i>Abisara echerius</i> Species of butterfly

Abisara echerius, the plum Judy, is a small but striking butterfly found in Asia belonging to the Punches and Judies family (Riodinidae). It is difficult to distinguish it from Abisara bifasciata.

<i>Cepora nerissa</i> Species of butterfly

Cepora nerissa, the common gull, is a small to medium-sized butterfly of the family Pieridae, that is, the yellows and whites, which is native to Sri Lanka, India, China, southeast Asia, and Indonesia.

<i>Appias indra</i> Small butterfly of the Family Pieridae

Appias indra, the plain puffin, is a small butterfly of the family Pieridae, that is, the yellows and whites, which is found in south and southeast Asia.

<i>Appias libythea</i> Small butterfly of the family Pieridae

Appias libythea, the striped albatross, is a small butterfly of the family Pieridae, that is, the yellows and whites, which is found in south and southeast Asia.

<i>Neptis columella</i> Species of butterfly

Neptis columella, the short banded sailer, is a species of nymphalid butterfly found in South and Southeast Asia.

<i>Kaniska canace</i> Species of butterfly

Kaniska canace, the blue admiral, is a nymphalid butterfly, the only species of the genus Kaniska. It is found in south and southeast Asia.

<i>Rohana parisatis</i> Species of butterfly

Rohana parisatis, the black prince, is a species of butterfly of the family Nymphalidae found in Indomalayan realm.

<i>Nacaduba kurava</i> Species of butterfly

Nacaduba kurava, the transparent six-line blue, is a species of butterfly in the family Lycaenidae found in Asia and Australia. The species was first described by Frederic Moore in 1857.

<i>Lethe drypetis</i> Species of butterfly

Lethe drypetis, the Tamil treebrown, is a species of Satyrinae butterfly found in south India and Sri Lanka.

<i>Lethe europa</i> Species of butterfly

Lethe europa, the bamboo treebrown, is a species of Satyrinae butterfly found in Asia.

<i>Melanitis phedima</i> Species of butterfly

Melanitis phedima, the dark evening brown, is a species of butterfly found flying at dusk. The flight of this species is erratic. They are found in south and southeast Asia.

<i>Tajuria jehana</i> Species of butterfly

Tajuria jehana, the plains blue royal, is a species of lycaenid or blue butterfly found in Asia.

<i>Tajuria cippus</i> Species of butterfly

Tajuria cippus, the peacock royal, is a species of lycaenid or blue butterfly found in the Indomalayan realm.

<i>Tajuria melastigma</i> Species of butterfly

Tajuria melastigma, the branded royal, is a species of lycaenid or blue butterfly found in the Indomalayan realm.

<i>Horaga onyx</i> Species of butterfly

Horaga onyx, the common onyx, is a species of lycaenid or blue butterfly found in the Indomalayan realm.

<i>Deudorix epijarbas</i> Species of butterfly

Deudorix epijarbas, the cornelian or hairy line blue, is a species of lycaenid or blue butterfly found in south and southeast Asia from India to Fiji, including the Philippines, and also the tropical coast of Queensland in Australia. The species was first described by Frederic Moore in 1857.

<i>Rapala varuna</i> Species of butterfly

Rapala varuna, the indigo flash, is a species of lycaenid or blue butterfly found in the Indomalayan realm and the Australasian realm.

<i>Nymphalis xanthomelas</i> Species of butterfly

Nymphalis xanthomelas, the scarce tortoiseshell, is a species of nymphalid butterfly found in eastern Europe and Asia. This butterfly is also referred as yellow-legged tortoiseshell or large tortoiseshell.

<i>Abisara bifasciata</i> Species of butterfly

Abisara bifasciata, the double-banded Judy or twospot plum Judy, is a butterfly in the family Riodinidae. It is found in Asia.

References

  1. 1 2 Moore, Frederic (1880). The Lepidoptera of Ceylon. Vol. I. London: L. Reeve & Co. p. 128.
  2. Varshney, R.K.; Smetacek, Peter (2015). A Synoptic Catalogue of the Butterflies of India. New Delhi: Butterfly Research Centre, Bhimtal & Indinov Publishing. p. 123. doi:10.13140/RG.2.1.3966.2164. ISBN   978-81-929826-4-9.
  3. 1 2 Moore, Frederic (1879). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. London: Zoological Society of London. p. 141.
  4. 1 2 G. F. L., Marshall; Nicéville, Lionel de (1882). The butterflies of India, Burmah and Ceylon. A descriptive handbook of all the known species of rhopalocerous Lepidoptera inhabiting that region, with notices of allied species occurring in the neighbouring countries along the border; with numerous illustrations. Vol. II-III. Calcutta: Central Press Co., ld. p. 460.
  5. Savela, Markku. "Rapala lankana (Moore, 1879)". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved July 3, 2018.
  6. PD-icon.svg One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain : Swinhoe, Charles (1911–1912). Lepidoptera Indica. Vol. IX. London: Lovell Reeve and Co. p. 54.