Ratanpur Abhiman

Last updated
Ratanpur Abhiman
Ratanpur
Village
Ratanpur Abhiman
Ratanpur Abhiman Village's Entrance Gate.jpg
Entrance Gate marking the village boundary.
India Bihar location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Ratanpur Abhiman
Location in Bihar
Coordinates: 26°17′28″N85°44′14″E / 26.29111°N 85.73722°E / 26.29111; 85.73722
Country Flag of India.svg  India
State Bihar
Region Mithila
District Darbhanga
Block Jale
Lok Sabha Madhubani
Government
  Type Democracy
  Body Sarpanch
Area
  Total
6.87 km2 (2.65 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
  Total
8,360 [1]
Official
   Language Thēthi, Maithili, Hindi, English
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
847307
Vehicle registration BR-07
Sex ratio 4386/3974 /
Literacy 64.71%
Nearest city Darbhanga, Muzaffarpur, Sitamarhi

Ratanpur Abhiman is a historic village located in the Jale block within Drabhanga district, Bihar, known for its cultural heritage and historical legacy. Commonly referred to locally as Ratanpur, the village is also noted in official documents as Ratanpur Mokari.

Contents

History

Ratanpur Abhiman dates back to the 13th century, during the rule of the Sena Dynasty in Bengal, which spanned from 1230 to 1295 AD. With the rise of the Deva Dynasty, the Sen Dynasty's last ruler, Keshava Sena, saw his lineage migrate from Bengal, his great-grandson Ratna Sen, a devoted follower of the mother Durga, fled to Mithilanchal. He established a fort near an existing Durga temple, leading to the village being named Ratanpur in his honor. [2]

The village holds historical significance due to its role in the Indian independence movement. During the August Revolution Quit India Movement of 1942, local freedom fighters Pradeep Sharma and Md. Bilat Darjee sacrificed their lives, earning the village the designation of Shaheed Asthal (Martyr's Place) [3]

Cultural and spiritual legacy

Ratanpur Abhiman is noted for its spiritual heritage, notably the Maa Ratneshwari Temple, a revered Vaishnavi Durga Peeth located in the village's eastern part. This temple, which has been a site of worship for centuries, was established by Baba Bam Bholi Das. It is a prominent destination for devotees from Mithilanchal and Nepal, particularly during the Shardiya and Annual Navratri festivals. The temple venerates Durga in her Lakshmi Swarupa form, with worship centered around a sacred Pindi rather than a statue. The temple does not practice animal sacrifice, reflecting its tranquil and devout nature. [4]

Additionally, Ratanpur Abhiman is home to the Gangeshwar Temple (Baba GangeshwarNath Mandir), dedicated to Lord Shiva. This ancient temple is another significant spiritual site in the village, enhancing its religious and cultural prominence. Devotees visit the Gangeshwar Temple to seek blessings from Lord Shiva, adding to the village's reputation as a center of worship and spiritual significance. [5]

Demographics

Population in Ratanpur

  Male Population (52.4%)
  Female Population (47.6%)

Ratanpur Abhiman situated in the Jale Block within Darbhanga district, Bihar having a total of 1,871 households. The village's population is 8,360, comprising 4,386 males and 3,974 females according to the 2011 Population Census Data. [1] [6] Among the inhabitants of Ratanpur Abhiman, there are 1,360 children aged 0–6, accounting for 16.27% of the total population. The village's average Sex Ratio is 906, which is below the Bihar state average of 918. The Child Sex Ratio in Ratanpur Abhiman stands at 957, surpassing the Bihar average of 935. [6]

Literacy in Ratanpur Abhiman
LiteracyPercent
Male
71.25%
Female
57.42%
All
64.71%

Ratanpur Abhiman boasts a higher literacy rate compared to the state average. In 2011, the literacy rate in the village was 64.71%, compared to Bihar's average of 61.80%. The male literacy rate in Ratanpur Abhiman is 71.25%, whereas the female literacy rate is 57.42%. [1] [6]

Census ParameterCensus DataPercentageCensus ParameterCensus DataPercentage
Total Population8,360NALiteracy Rate - Males3,12671.25%
Total No of Houses1,871NALiteracy Rate - Females2,28357.42%
Male Population4,38652.5%Literate Males3,12671.25%
Female Population3,97447.5%Illiterate Males1,26028.75%
Total Literacy Rate6,43064.7%Literate Females2,28357.42%
Scheduled Caste Population1,08413.0%Illiterate Females1,69142.58%
Girl Child (0-6) Population6657.95%Total Literate Population5,40964.71%
Boy Child (0-6) Population1,36016.2%Total Illiterate Population2,95135.3%
Working Population2,43429.1%Non-Working Population5,92670.1%

Data taken from 2011 Population Census [1] [6]

Tourist places

Ratanpur Abhiman is known for its tranquil environment and spiritual significance. Nearby, you can explore several notable attractions:

  1. Baba Gangeshwarnath Tirth Chetra: A sacred site dedicated to lord Shiva, It's also known as Gangeshwar Asthan attracting devotees seeking blessings and peace. [7]
  2. Maa Ratneshwari Temple: A prominent temple dedicated to Goddess Durga, known for its spiritual significance and vibrant festivals. [8]
  3. Chaitanya Kuti: A temple dedicated to Lord Krishna and Radha, known for its devotional atmosphere and serene surroundings. [9]
  4. Beegan Baba Kuti: A holy site dedicated to Lord Rama, offering a peaceful retreat and spiritual solace.
  5. Gautam Ashram: A revered pilgrimage site associated with sage Gautama Maharishi, known as Gautam Kund for its spiritual ambiance and historical importance. [10]
  6. Ahalya Sthan: A significant place connected to the legend of Ahalya from the Ramayana, offering a glimpse into ancient mythology. [11]

Notable people

Transport

Road

Ratanpur is well-connected by road to Darbhanga. Travelers can use the following routes:

Railways

Air

Chimny in Ratanpur.jpg
This chimny is in Ratanpur Abhiman Village which is used for making mud/soil's bricks.
Ratanpur Abhiman Village's sign board.jpg
Ratanpur Abhiman Village's sign board
Baba Gangeshwarnath Temple.jpg
Baba Gangeshwarnath Temple which come under Baba Gangeshwarnath Tirth Chetra in Ratanpur Abhiman
Sights in Ratanpur Abhiman

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Darbhanga district</span> District in Bihar, India

Darbhanga district is one of the thirty-eight districts of Bihar state in eastern India, and Darbhanga city is the administrative headquarters of this district and 5th largest city of Bihar as well. Darbhanga district lies in Historical Mithila region. Darbhanga district is a part of Darbhanga Division. The district is bounded on the north by Madhubani district, on the south by Samastipur district, on the east by Saharsa district and on the west by Sitamarhi and Muzaffarpur districts. The district covers an area of 2,279 km2 (880 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mangla Gauri Temple</span> Maa Mangla Temple in Gaya District of Bihar

The Mangla Gauri temple in Shakti Peetham, Gaya, Bihar, India was mentioned in Padma Purana, Vayu Purana and Agni Purana and Devi Bhagvata Purana and Markandeya Purana in other scriptures and tantric works. This temple is among the eighteen maha shaktipeeth. The present temple dates back to the 15th century. The shrine is dedicated to Sati or the Hindu Mother Goddess in the predominantly Vaishnavite pilgrimage center of Gaya.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mahavir Mandir</span> Hindu temple Dedicated to Lord Hanuman (Bajrangbali) in Patna, India

Mahavir Mandir is a Hindu temple dedicated to the god Hanuman, located in Patna, Bihar, India. Millions of pilgrims visit the temple every year. Acharya Kishore Kunal is the secretary of the Mahavir Mandir Temple Trust, Patna. After the Vaishno Devi Temple, this temple has the highest earnings of over 1 lakh per day rendering its trust budgets as the second highest in the northern part of the country. The temple attracts huge crowds on festivals like Ramnavami. It is one of the leading temples dedicated to the worship of Lord Hanuman.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mansa Devi Temple, Haridwar</span> Hindu Temple in Uttarakhand

Mansa Devi Temple, Haridwar is a Hindu temple dedicated to goddess Mansa Devi in the holy city of Haridwar in the Uttarakhand state of India. The temple is located atop the Bilwa Parvat on the Sivalik Hills, the southernmost mountain chain of the Himalayas. The temple, also known as Bilwa Tirth is one of the Panch Tirth within Haridwar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mahamaya Temple</span> Hindu temple in Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India

Mahamaya Temple is a Hindu temple, dedicated to Goddess Durga, Mahalaksmi located at Ratanpur of Bilaspur district in Chhattisgarh, India and is one of the 52 Shakti Peethas, shrines of Shakti, the divine feminine, spread across India. Ratanpur is a small city, full of temples and ponds, situated around 25 km from district Bilaspur of Chhattisgarh.Goddess Mahamaya is also known as Kosaleswari, presiding deity of old Daksin Kosal region.

Lakhnaur is a village located near Jhanjharpur. It is located 15 km from the Koshi River, in the state of Bihar, India. The local language is Maithili.

Baba Garibnath Dham is a Hindu holy splace in Muzaffarpur in the Indian state of Bihar. Baba Garib Dham is one of the oldest temples dedicated to Shiva and known as the Deoghar of Bihar. Devotees from all across the district and state come here to pray and wish for their better life ahead. It is believed that prayer during the month of Sawan has special significance, which helps to fulfill all wishes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shyama Mai Temple</span> Hindu temple in India

Mother Kali's Dham Shyama Kali temple is built on the pyre in Darbhanga, Bihar. A large number of devotees visit here and all Manglik works are also done. This temple is known as Shyama Mai's temple. Shyama Mai's temple is built on the pyre of Maharaja Rameshwar Singh at the crematorium Ghat and is an unusual occurrence in itself. Maharaja Rameshwar Singh was one of the seeker kings of the Darbhanga royal family. Due to the name of the king, this temple is known as Rameshwari Shyama Mai. The temple was founded by Maharaj Kameshwar Singh of Darbhanga in 1933.

Kusheshwar Asthan is a town and a notified area of the Darbhanga in the Indian state of Bihar.It is a holy sacred place of Hinduism.It is one of the most Famous hindu temple Baba Kusheshwar Nath.

Baba Mukteshwarnath Dham is a godly sacred place of Hinduism dedicated to Lord Shiva In village Deohar, in the Indian state of Bihar. Baba Mukteshwarnath Dham is considered as one of the best temples in Deohar, Bihar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Durgan Dham Temple</span> Hindu temple in Uttar Pradesh, India

Durgan Dham Temple or Durgan Mandir is a Goddess Durga Mata temple located at Lugri, Rohnsi Bujurg, Gauriganj, Amethi district in Uttar Pradesh, India. A big fair is organized here every Monday or Friday along with Chaitra Navratri and Kuwar Navratri of Maa Durga Bhavani Dham, while lakhs of devotees from far and wide come here for the darshan and blessings of Maa Bhavani, people believe that by coming here, Maa Bhavani. Siddha Peeth Durgan Dham, located at a distance of 5 km from the city of Gauriganj, is a holy pilgrimage site of mythological Hindu religion, here the idols found in ancient times in the temple courtyard provide a great amount of authenticity to the fact. In Navratri, there is a crowd of devotees of the mother, as well as every Monday, the crowd in the form of a fair comes to see the mother, the lake located behind the temple, and the beautiful lotus flowers blooming in it attract people. A huge crowd gathers here on the occasion of Chaitra Navratri and Shardiya Navratri. This temple is being considered to be renovated.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mata Mawai Dham</span> Hindu temple in Uttar Pradesh, India

Mata Mawai Dham is a Hindu temple of Goddess Durga Ji located in Mawai Village, Raibareli - Sultanpur Road, near Amethi district headquarter Gauriganj in Uttar Pradesh, India. The temple is situated at a distance of about 125 km from the state capital Lucknow and 550 km New Delhi, 100 km from Ayodhya. This temple dedicated to Durga Mata, is the center of people's faith and spirituality. Mata Mavai Dham established four decades ago in Jethu Mawai village of the area, has become the center of faith of the devotees. Devotees come and visit this place of worship from all over the country and even the countries abroad, especially in Navratris.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Basuki Bihari</span> Village in Bihar, Madhubani

Basuki Bihari is a big village in the Madhubani district in State of Bihar, India. According to India Population Census 2011 the population of the village is 14385. The majority of people of this village speak in Maithili language. The total area of the village is 13.62 km2. The village is divided into two Gram Panchayat Basuki Bihari North and Basuki Bihari South. The head of the Gram Panchayat is called as Mukhiya. Mukhiya is elected by adult people of the village. The election of Mukhiya is held by the Election Commission of Bihar state. This village is known for social cultural activities like Durga Puja, Chhath, Kali Puja and Sarswati Puja. The village is connected by State Highway No 75 from Darbhanga to Madhwapur. This village is only two kilometres far from the Indo-Nepal Border at Madhwapur in Madhubani district.

Maa Khadgeshwari Kali Mandir is a Hindu temple dedicated to Goddess Kali. It is a part of Hindu pilgrimage and located in Araria, in Araria district of Bihar, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pancheshwar Nath Mahadev Mandir</span> Lord Shiva temple in Mithila

Pancheshwar Nath Mahadev Mandir is a Hindu temple of Shiva in Madhwapur block of Madhubani district in Mithila region of Bihar. An annual four day Ganesh Puja festival is organised by Ganesh Puja Samiti at the temple. An annual Durga Puja festival has been held since 1954, and is organised by Durga Puja Samiti. In the month of Sawan, local residents do Jalabhisheka on the Shivling of the temple every Monday. The devotees of Sawan Sombari pilgrimage carry the holy water from the Uttarvahini Dhouns River at Matihani in the neighbouring country Nepal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sheetla Devi Temple</span> Hindu temple

Sheetla Devi Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to the mother goddess Sheetla, located in Gurugram, Haryana. It is one of the 51 Shakti Peethas in Shaktism denomination of Hinduism. The deity of the temple is regarded as the Kuldevi of gurgaon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bateshwar Sthan</span> Ancient site related Lord Shiva and Brahmarshi Vashishtha

Bateshwar Sthan is an ancient site related to the Vedic sage Brahmarshi Vashishtha at Kahalgaon in Bhagalpur district of Bihar, India. It is believed as the Taposthali of the sage Vashishtha where he established Shivlinga known as Bateshwar Nath Mahadeva.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maa Sharda Mandir, Maihar</span> Hindu temple in Maihar, Madhya Pradesh

Maa Sharda Temple is a Hindu temple of Goddess Sharda in Maihar district of Madhya Pradesh in India. It is believed that Goddess Sharda is the incarnation of Goddess Saraswati. This temple is one of the Shakti Peethas of Goddess Bhavani. It is believed that even today, Alha visits the temple to worship Goddess Sharda.

Maa Ratneshwari Temple, also known as Maa Ratneshwari Mandir or locally called Durga Asthan, is a Hindu temple located in the eastern part of Ratanpur Abhiman, in Darbhanga, Bihar. The temple is dedicated to Maa Durga in her Lakshmi Swarupa form and has been a site of religious significance for centuries. It was established by Baba Bam Bholi Das, following its original foundation by Ratna Sen, a devoted follower of the Durga, during the rule of the Sena Dynasty in Bengal. Ratna Sen, the great-grandson of Keshava Sena, the last ruler of the Sena Dynasty, migrated to Mithilanchal and established a fort near an existing Durga temple. The temple is considered a prominent pilgrimage destination, particularly for devotees from the Mithilanchal region and Nepal.

Panchvadan Sthan is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, located in Kushedhi village of Bihar, India. The temple is notable for housing a Panchamukhi Shivling, a five-faced representation of Lord Shiva, which is rarely found anywhere else. As of July 2023, The temple committee is headed by Karyanand Singh, who reports that the Shivling is made of granite and is considered invaluable.

References

Village Details [14] Ratneshwari Durga Temple & History [2] Shaktipith Mata Ratneshwari [4] Baba Gangeshwarnath temple [15] recent news of Baba Gangeshwarnath [5] Shaheed Asthal [3] Census 2011 [1] Census India [6] Latest news of Baba Gangeshwarnath Teerth Chetra [7]

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Ratanpur Abhiman Village Population - Jale - Darbhanga, Bihar".
  2. 1 2 "Senvansh had built Maa Ratneshwari Temple In Darbhanga | सेन वंश ने बनवाया था मां रत्नेश्वरी मंदिर मंदिर: 75 फीट ऊंचे टीले पर बना मां मंदिर, मनोकामना पूर्ण होने की है मान्यता - Darbhanga News | Dainik Bhaskar" . Retrieved 2024-08-17.
  3. 1 2 https://www.livehindustan.com/bihar/darbhanga/story-ratanpur-remembers-martyrs-2130471.html
  4. 1 2 https://www.livehindustan.com/bihar/darbhanga/story-vaishnavi-shaktipeeth-is-in-the-mata-ratneshwari-place-2216948.html
  5. 1 2 "Decision came in favor of Baba Gangeshwar Nath Shivalaya Ratanpur | बाबा गंगेश्वर नाथ शिवालय रतनपुर के पक्ष में आया फैसला: दरभंगा में लंबे समय से था विवाद, मंदिर की ही रहेगी जमीन - Darbhanga News | Dainik Bhaskar" . Retrieved 2024-08-17.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 "Ratanpur Abhiman Village Population - Jale, Darbhanga, Bihar".
  7. 1 2 https://www.livehindustan.com/bihar/darbhanga/story-devotees-throng-ratanpur-for-baba-gangeshwarnath-mahadev-s-jalabhishek-201722885872824.html
  8. "Home | MaaRatneshwari | Ratanpur Abhiman". JayMaaRatneshwari. Retrieved 2024-08-17.
  9. https://www.livehindustan.com/bihar/darbhanga/story-chhathihar-festival-celebrated-in-sri-chaitanya-kuti-4624054.html
  10. "महर्षि गौतम ऋषि तीर्थ क्षेत्र". gautamkund.in. Retrieved 2024-08-17.
  11. https://tourism.bihar.gov.in/en/destinations/darbhanga/ahilya-sthaan
  12. "Jale Assembly Constituency Election Result - Legislative Assembly Constituency". resultuniversity.com. Retrieved 2024-08-17.
  13. "Dr Mahendra Sing : A Big Loss to Homoeopathy". 2012-10-27. Retrieved 2024-08-17.
  14. "Gram Panchayat: RATANPUR".
  15. "gangesh".