Ratanpur Abhiman

Last updated
Ratanpur Abhiman
Ratanpur
Village
Ratanpur Abhiman
Ratanpur Abhiman Village's Entrance Gate.jpg
Entrance Gate marking the village boundary.
India Bihar location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Ratanpur Abhiman
Location in Bihar
Coordinates: 26°17′28″N85°44′14″E / 26.29111°N 85.73722°E / 26.29111; 85.73722
Country Flag of India.svg  India
State Bihar
Region Mithila
District Darbhanga
Block Jale
Lok Sabha Madhubani
Government
  Type Democracy
  Body Sarpanch
Area
  Total
6.87 km2 (2.65 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
  Total
8,360 [1]
Official
   Language Thēthi, Maithili, Hindi, English
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
847307
Vehicle registration BR-07
Sex ratio 4386/3974 /
Literacy 64.71%
Nearest city Darbhanga, Muzaffarpur, Sitamarhi

Ratanpur Abhiman is a historic village located in the Jale block within Drabhanga district, Bihar, known for its cultural heritage and historical legacy. Commonly referred to locally as Ratanpur, the village is also noted in official documents as Ratanpur Mokari.

Contents

History

Ratanpur Abhiman dates back to the 13th century, during the rule of the Sena Dynasty in Bengal, which spanned from 1230 to 1295 AD. With the rise of the Deva Dynasty, the Sen Dynasty's last ruler, Keshava Sena, saw his lineage migrate from Bengal, his great-grandson Ratna Sen, a devoted follower of the mother Durga, fled to Mithilanchal. He established a fort near an existing Durga temple, leading to the village being named Ratanpur in his honor. [2]

The village holds historical significance due to its role in the Indian independence movement. During the August Revolution Quit India Movement of 1942, local freedom fighters Pradeep Sharma and Md. Bilat Darjee sacrificed their lives, earning the village the designation of Shaheed Asthal (Martyr's Place) [3]

Cultural and spiritual legacy

Ratanpur Abhiman is noted for its spiritual heritage, notably the Maa Ratneshwari Temple, a revered Vaishnavi Durga Peeth located in the village's eastern part. This temple, which has been a site of worship for centuries, was established by Baba Bam Bholi Das. It is a prominent destination for devotees from Mithilanchal and Nepal, particularly during the Shardiya and Annual Navratri festivals. The temple venerates Durga in her Lakshmi Swarupa form, with worship centered around a sacred Pindi rather than a statue. The temple does not practice animal sacrifice, reflecting its tranquil and devout nature. [4]

Additionally, Ratanpur Abhiman is home to the Gangeshwar Asthan, dedicated to Lord Shiva. This ancient temple is another significant spiritual site in the village, enhancing its religious and cultural prominence. Devotees visit the Gangeshwar Temple to seek blessings from Lord Shiva, adding to the village's reputation as a center of worship and spiritual significance. [5]

Demographics

Population in Ratanpur
  1. Male Population (52.4%)
  2. Female Population (47.6%)

Ratanpur Abhiman situated in the Jale Block within Darbhanga district, Bihar having a total of 1,871 households. The village's population is 8,360, comprising 4,386 males and 3,974 females according to the 2011 Population Census Data. [1] [6] Among the inhabitants of Ratanpur Abhiman, there are 1,360 children aged 0–6, accounting for 16.27% of the total population. The village's average Sex Ratio is 906, which is below the Bihar state average of 918. The Child Sex Ratio in Ratanpur Abhiman stands at 957, surpassing the Bihar average of 935. [6]

Literacy in Ratanpur Abhiman
LiteracyPercent
Male
71.25%
Female
57.42%
All
64.71%

Ratanpur Abhiman boasts a higher literacy rate compared to the state average. In 2011, the literacy rate in the village was 64.71%, compared to Bihar's average of 61.80%. The male literacy rate in Ratanpur Abhiman is 71.25%, whereas the female literacy rate is 57.42%. [1] [6]

Census ParameterCensus DataPercentageCensus ParameterCensus DataPercentage
Total Population8,360NALiteracy Rate - Males3,12671.25%
Total No of Houses1,871NALiteracy Rate - Females2,28357.42%
Male Population4,38652.5%Literate Males3,12671.25%
Female Population3,97447.5%Illiterate Males1,26028.75%
Total Literacy Rate6,43064.7%Literate Females2,28357.42%
Scheduled Caste Population1,08413.0%Illiterate Females1,69142.58%
Girl Child (0-6) Population6657.95%Total Literate Population5,40964.71%
Boy Child (0-6) Population1,36016.2%Total Illiterate Population2,95135.3%
Working Population2,43429.1%Non-Working Population5,92670.1%

Data taken from 2011 Population Census [1] [6]

Tourist places

Ratanpur Abhiman is known for its tranquil environment and spiritual significance. Nearby, you can explore several notable attractions:

  1. Gangeshwar Asthan: A sacred site dedicated to lord Shiva, It's also known as Mahadev Asthan locally, attracting devotees seeking blessings and peace. [7]
  2. Maa Ratneshwari Temple: A prominent temple dedicated to Goddess Durga, known for its spiritual significance and vibrant festivals. [8]
  3. Chaitanya Kuti: A temple dedicated to Lord Krishna and Radha, known for its devotional atmosphere and serene surroundings. [9]
  4. Beegan Baba Kuti: A holy site dedicated to Lord Rama, offering a peaceful retreat and spiritual solace.
  5. Gautam Ashram: A revered pilgrimage site associated with sage Gautama Maharishi, known as Gautam Kund for its spiritual ambiance and historical importance. [10]
  6. Ahalya Sthan: A significant place connected to the legend of Ahalya from the Ramayana, offering a glimpse into ancient mythology. [11]

Notable people

Transport

Road

Ratanpur is well-connected by road to Darbhanga. Travelers can use the following routes:

Railways

Air

References

Village Details [14] Ratneshwari Durga Temple & History [2] Shaktipith Mata Ratneshwari [4] Baba Gangeshwarnath temple [15] recent news of Baba Gangeshwarnath [5] Shaheed Asthal [3] Census 2011 [1] Census India [6] Latest news of Baba Gangeshwarnath Teerth Chetra [7]

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Ratanpur Abhiman Village Population - Jale - Darbhanga, Bihar".
  2. 1 2 "Senvansh had built Maa Ratneshwari Temple In Darbhanga | सेन वंश ने बनवाया था मां रत्नेश्वरी मंदिर मंदिर: 75 फीट ऊंचे टीले पर बना मां मंदिर, मनोकामना पूर्ण होने की है मान्यता - Darbhanga News | Dainik Bhaskar" . Retrieved 2024-08-17.
  3. 1 2 https://www.livehindustan.com/bihar/darbhanga/story-ratanpur-remembers-martyrs-2130471.html
  4. 1 2 https://www.livehindustan.com/bihar/darbhanga/story-vaishnavi-shaktipeeth-is-in-the-mata-ratneshwari-place-2216948.html
  5. 1 2 "Decision came in favor of Baba Gangeshwar Nath Shivalaya Ratanpur | बाबा गंगेश्वर नाथ शिवालय रतनपुर के पक्ष में आया फैसला: दरभंगा में लंबे समय से था विवाद, मंदिर की ही रहेगी जमीन - Darbhanga News | Dainik Bhaskar" . Retrieved 2024-08-17.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 "Ratanpur Abhiman Village Population - Jale, Darbhanga, Bihar".
  7. 1 2 https://www.livehindustan.com/bihar/darbhanga/story-devotees-throng-ratanpur-for-baba-gangeshwarnath-mahadev-s-jalabhishek-201722885872824.html
  8. "Home | MaaRatneshwari | Ratanpur Abhiman". JayMaaRatneshwari. Retrieved 2024-08-17.
  9. https://www.livehindustan.com/bihar/darbhanga/story-chhathihar-festival-celebrated-in-sri-chaitanya-kuti-4624054.html
  10. "महर्षि गौतम ऋषि तीर्थ क्षेत्र". gautamkund.in. Retrieved 2024-08-17.
  11. https://tourism.bihar.gov.in/en/destinations/darbhanga/ahilya-sthaan
  12. "Jale Assembly Constituency Election Result - Legislative Assembly Constituency". resultuniversity.com. Retrieved 2024-08-17.
  13. "Dr Mahendra Sing : A Big Loss to Homoeopathy". 2012-10-27. Retrieved 2024-08-17.
  14. "Gram Panchayat: RATANPUR".
  15. "gangesh".