Company type | Subsidiary |
---|---|
ISIN | INE002A01018 |
Industry | Retail |
Founded | 2006 |
Founder | Mukesh Ambani |
Headquarters | Mumbai, Maharashtra, India |
Number of locations | 18,836 (2024) [1] |
Area served | India |
Key people |
|
Services | |
Revenue | ₹306,786 crore (US$37 billion) (2024) |
₹23,040 crore (US$2.8 billion) (2024) | |
₹11,101 crore (US$1.3 billion) (2024) | |
Total assets | ₹168,311 crore (US$20 billion) (2023) [2] |
Owner |
|
Number of employees | 207,552 (2024) [3] |
Parent | Reliance Industries |
Subsidiaries | See divisions and subsidiaries |
Website | relianceretail |
Footnotes /references Financials as of March 31,2024 [update] . [4] |
Reliance Retail is an Indian retail company and a subsidiary of Reliance Industries. Founded in 2006, it is the largest retailer in India in terms of revenue. [5] Its retail outlets offer foods, groceries, apparel, footwear, toys, home improvement products, electronic goods, and farm implements and inputs. As of 2023, [update] it has over 245,000 employees at 18,000 store locations in 7,000 towns. [1] Apart from physical stores, the company also sells products on its e-commerce channels.
As of October 2023, [update] the company is valued at $100 billion. [6] [7]
Reliance Retail was established in 2006 as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Reliance Industries, with chairman Mukesh Ambani announcing an investment of up to ₹25,000 crore (US$5.52 billion) for the new venture at Reliance's 32nd annual general meeting in June 2006. [8]
The first set of convenience stores under the name Reliance Fresh were inaugurated in Hyderabad in November 2006. [9] This was followed by entry into consumer electronics via Reliance Digital, [10] hypermarkets under Reliance Mart, [11] apparel with Reliance Trends, [12] jewellery via Reliance Jewels, [13] and footwear through Reliance Footprint, all in 2007. [14]
In 2008, Marks & Spencer established a 51:49 joint venture with Reliance Retail to open a chain of Marks & Spencer stores in India. [15] In 2011, Reliance Retail started its wholesale cash and carry chain called Reliance Market. [16]
In 2013, the company stopped retailing non-vegetarian food items and shut down its 100-plus Reliance Delight meat and seafood stores, owing to opposition from shareholders, customers and animal rights activists. [17] [18] By 2014, it also closed its book and music stores called Reliance TimeOut, and furniture retailer, Reliance Living, in order to focus on value retailing and e-commerce. [19]
In 2016, Reliance Retail rebranded its hypermarket and mini-hypermarket formats–Reliance Mart and Reliance Super–under the name Reliance Smart. [20] In April 2016, it launched its online fashion retail platform called AJIO. [21]
Reliance Retail largely grew organically until 2019, when it acquired the multinational toy retailer Hamleys. [22] In December 2019, the company soft-launched its online grocery service JioMart, followed by a wide launch in May 2020 amidst the COVID-19 lockdown. [23]
In August 2020, Reliance Retail announced its acquisition of Future Group's retail, wholesale, logistics and warehousing business for ₹24,713 crore (US$3.34 billion). [24] However, the deal was called off in April 2022 after a prolonged legal dispute between Future Group and Amazon. [25] Later, Reliance Retail took over more than 200 of Future Group's Big Bazaar, Central and Brand Factory outlets due to Future Group's non-payment of lease, [26] and reopened them as Smart Bazaar, Centro and Fashion Factory respectively. [27]
In October 2021, the company partnered with 7-Eleven to franchise the latter's stores in India, opening India's first 7-Eleven in Mumbai. [28] In July 2022, Reliance Retail entered a similar franchising agreement with Gap to bring Gap to India. [29]
In January 2022, Reliance Retail invested $200 million in Dunzo for a 25.8% stake. [30]
In 2022, soft drink brand Campa Cola was acquired by Reliance Industries for ₹22 crores. In March 2023, Reliance Consumer Products (RCPL), the fast-moving consumer goods arm and subsidiary of Reliance Retail Ventures (RRVL), announced the relaunch of Campa Cola in three flavours at select stores. [31]
In May 2024, Jio Leasing Services Ltd (JLSL), a subsidiary of Jio Financial Services, announced that it would lease customer premises equipment, devices and telecom equipment worth $4.32 billion from Reliance Retail. [32]
There are over 45 subsidiaries and divisions of Reliance Retail. [33]
No. | Name | Note |
---|---|---|
1 | Reliance Fresh | Retail outlets of fruits, vegetables and groceries. [34] |
2 | Reliance Smart/Smart Point | Reliance Smart offers fresh produce, bakery, dairy products, home, and personal care products, general merchandise, fruits, vegetables, and groceries. [35] |
3 | Reliance Digital | Consumer electronics retail stores. It had 689 stores in 2014. [36] |
4 | Jio Stores | Small-format connectivity retailer which sells Jio connections, phones and accessories. It had over 7,900 stores as of 2022. [37] |
5 | Reliance Jewels | Jewelry retail; it had 77 showrooms in 2018. [38] |
6 | Reliance Trends | Apparel and clothing. It had more than 2,300 stores in 2023. [39] |
7 | Reliance Trends Footwear | Footwear retail format which was known as Reliance Footprint until 2019. It had over 800 stores in 2024. [40] |
8 | Reliance Market | Cash and carry wholesale format. It had 40 stores in 2022. [41] |
9 | Reliance Brands | Licensee of foreign upmarket fashion brands. It had 595 stores and 744 shop-in-shops in 2021. [42] |
10 | AJIO | E-commerce, fashion shopping website, officially launched at the Lakme Fashion Week SS16. [43] |
11 | JioMart | JioMart is the e-commerce venture of Reliance Retail that provides grocery delivery. It operates in 200 cities in India and was started as a joint venture between Reliance Retail and Jio Platforms. [44] |
12 | Azorte | In 2022, Reliance Retail launched fashion stores under Azorte brand, under which it retails footwear, fashion accessories, home and beauty products. [45] |
13 | Tira | Tira is an omnichannel beauty retailer launched in April 2023. [46] |
No. | Name | Note |
---|---|---|
1 | Hamleys | Hamleys, one of the oldest and largest toy retailers in the world, was acquired by Reliance Retail in 2019 for £67.96 million. [47] |
2 | Shri Kannan Departmental Store | Shri Kannan Departmental Store is a retail store chain that sells fruits, vegetables, dairy, staples, home, and personal care, and general merchandise. It operates 29 stores in Coimbatore and was acquired by Reliance Retail in 2020 for ₹152.5 crore. [48] |
3 | Netmeds | Netmeds is a licensed e-pharmacy based in Chennai. In 2020, Reliance Retail acquired a 60% stake in Netmeds' parent Vitalic for approximately ₹620 crore. [49] |
4 | Urban Ladder | Urban Ladder is an omnichannel furniture and decor retailer based out of Bangalore, India. In 2020, Reliance Retail acquired a 96% stake in Urban Ladder for ₹182 crore. [50] [51] |
5 | Addverb | Addverb is a Noida-based robotics company in which Reliance Retail bought a 55% stake for $132 million in 2021. [52] |
6 | Amante | Amante is a retailer and wholesale distributor of lingerie in India and Sri Lanka, acquired by Reliance Retail in 2021. [53] |
7 | Zivame | Bangalore-based Zivame is an online retailer of lingerie, activewear, sleepwear and shapewear for women. In 2021, Reliance Retail acquired an 85% stake in the company for ₹1,200 crore. [54] |
8 | Justdial | In 2021, Reliance Retail acquired a 66% stake in local search company Justdial for ₹5,710 crore (US$770.58 million). [55] |
9 | Milkbasket | Milkbasket is a subscription-based daily micro-delivery service. In October 2021, Reliance Retail Ventures acquired a 96.49% stake in Milkbasket. [56] |
10 | Clovia | Clovia is an Indian innerwear and loungewear company. In 2022, Reliance Retail acquired a 89% stake in the company for $125 million. [57] |
11 | Metro Cash & Carry India | In December 2022, Reliance Retail acquired Metro Cash & Carry India for ₹2,850 crore (US$362.57 million). After the acquisition, Reliance Retail gained control of 31 Metro India stores which had over 3 million B2B customers. [41] |
12 | V-Retail | In 2023, Reliance Retail acquired V-Retail, a footwear and apparel retail company which operated 32 stores under the name of Centro across Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka. [58] |
Although Reliance Retail's grocery businesses primarily markets products of third party FMCG players, they also sell inhouse brands including: Best Farms, Good Life, Enzo, Mopz, Expelz and Home One. [59] [60] [61]
Reliance Brands, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Reliance Retail, holds stakes in fashion labels such as Satya Paul (72%), [62] Manish Malhotra (40%), [42] and Ritu Kumar (52%). [63]
In September 2020, American investment firm Silver Lake bought a 1.75% stake in Reliance Retail for ₹7,500 crore [64] and KKR acquired a 1.28% stake for ₹5,500 crore valuing the company at $58 billion. [65]
In October 2020, Singapore's sovereign wealth fund GIC bought a 1.22% stake for $752 million, while TPG acquired a 0.41% stake for $250 million, giving Reliance Retail a pre-money valuation of $58.5 billion. [66]
In August 2023, the Qatar Investment Authority invested $1 billion in Reliance Retail for a 0.99% stake in the company at a $100 billion valuation. [6] In October 2023, the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority acquired a 0.59% stake in the company with an investment of nearly $600 million. [7]
Reliance Industries Limited is an Indian multinational conglomerate headquartered in Mumbai. Its businesses include energy, petrochemicals, natural gas, retail, entertainment, telecommunications, mass media, and textiles. Reliance is the largest public company in India by market capitalisation and revenue, and the 100th largest company worldwide. It is India's largest private tax payer and largest exporter, accounting for 7% of India's total merchandise exports. The company has relatively little free cash flow and high corporate debt.
Reliance Communications Limited (RCOM) was an Indian mobile network provider headquartered in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra that offered voice and 2G and 3G and 4G data services. In February 2019, the company filed for bankruptcy as it was unable to sell assets to repay its debt. It has an estimated debt of ₹500 billion against assets worth ₹180 billion.
Mukesh Dhirubhai Ambani is an Indian businessman and the chairman and managing director of Reliance Industries. With an estimated net worth of $123.3 billion as of July 2024, he is the richest person in Asia and 11th richest in the world.
Anil Dhirubhai Ambani is an Indian businessman, chairman and managing director of Reliance Group. The Reliance Group was created in July 2006 following a demerger from Reliance Industries Limited. He led several stocks listed corporations including Reliance Capital, Reliance Infrastructure, Reliance Power and Reliance Communications.
Hathway Cable & Datacom Ltd, formerly BITV Cable Networks, is an Indian cable television and broadband service provider based in Mumbai. It was the first company to provide Internet using the CATV network in India, and the first cable operator to launch a digital platform in 2006. Hathway Broadband Internet was the first cable ISP in India. Business India Television (BITV) Cable Networks Pvt Ltd was acquired by Hathway in 1999. As of 2007, the company had a 51% stake in Bhupendran Bhaskar Multinet and a 50% stake in Gujarat Telelinks Pvt Ltd (GTPL). In 2011, Hathway GTPL entered Assam with an MoM with V&S Cable Pvt Ltd, and started operations in West Bengal as they acquired KCBPL to create a subsidiary, GTPLKCBPL, responsible for providing services in West Bengal.
Campa Cola is a soft drink brand in India. It was a market leader in the Indian soft drink market in the 1970s and 1980s in most regions of India until the advent of the foreign players Pepsi and Coca-Cola after the liberalisation policy of the P. V. Narasimha Rao government in 1991.
Network18 Media & Investments Limited, is an Indian media conglomerate, based in Mumbai. It is owned by Reliance Industries. Rahul Joshi is the managing director, chief executive officer and group editor-in-chief of Network18, and Adil Zainulbhai is the chairman of its board of directors.
Bharti Enterprises Limited is an Indian multinational conglomerate, headquartered in Delhi. It was founded in 1976 by Sunil Bharti Mittal. Bharti Enterprises owns businesses spanning across telecommunications, manufacturing, insurance, real estate, hospitality, and food. The group's flagship company, Bharti Airtel, is a telecom service provider with operations in more than 18 countries across Asia, Africa and Europe. The company ranks amongst the top two mobile network operators globally by number of subscribers.
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Future Group is an Indian conglomerate, founded by Kishore Biyani and based in Mumbai. The company is known in Indian retail and fashion sectors, operating supermarket chains Big Bazaar and Food Bazaar, lifestyle stores Brand Factory and Central, integrated foods and FMCG manufacturing sectors. Future Retail Limited and Future Lifestyle Fashions Limited are two operating companies whose assets are among the top retail companies listed in BSE, with market capitalization among the highest on the National Stock Exchange of India.
DEN Networks Limited is an Indian cable television and broadband service provider company in India. It is owned by Sameer Manchanda and was acquired by Reliance Industries in 2018 along with Hathway. In 2003, it stood as one of the three major cable distributors in India alongside Hathway and InCablenet.
Disney Star is an Indian media conglomerate owned by Disney India, which is the Indian regional subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company. Headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, Disney Star runs more than 70 television channels in eight languages, reaching out to 9 out of 10 cable and satellite television homes in India. The network reaches approximately 790 million viewers a month across India and more than 100 countries. Disney Star generates more than 30,000 hours of content every year. Disney Star is the largest television and entertainment network in India.
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Nita Ambani is an Indian philanthropist and businesswoman. She is the chairperson and founder of the Reliance Foundation, Dhirubhai Ambani International School and a director of Reliance Industries. She is married to Reliance Industries Limited's chairman and managing director Mukesh Ambani. With a family fortune estimated in excess of US$117.8 billion, the Ambanis are among the richest in the world. She is also an art collector and the owner of the Indian Premier League cricket team Mumbai Indians.
Radhakishan Shivkishan Damani is an Indian billionaire businessman and investor. He is the founder and chairman of retail chain DMart. Damani is referred to as the "retail king" of India.
Haptik is an Indian enterprise conversational AI platform founded in August 2013, and acquired by Reliance Industries Limited in 2019. The company develops technology to enable enterprises to build conversational AI systems that allow users to converse with applications and electronic devices in free-format, natural language, using speech or text. The company has been accorded numerous accolades including the Frost & Sullivan Award, NASSCOM's Al Game Changer Award, and serves Fortune 500 brands globally in industries such as financial, insurance, healthcare, technology and communications.
JioMart is an Indian e-commerce platform, owned by Reliance Retail. Launched in 2019, it initially focused on online groceries before expanding into other categories such as fashion, home essentials, electronics, and lifestyle products by adopting a marketplace model.
Jio Platforms Limited is an Indian multinational technology company, headquartered in Mumbai. It is a subsidiary of Reliance Industries. Established in 2019, it acts as a holding company for India's largest mobile network operator, Jio, and other digital businesses of Reliance.
Tira is an omnichannel beauty retail platform, owned by Reliance Retail, a subsidiary of Reliance Industries. It is headed by Isha Ambani, who serves as the executive director and is the daughter of Mukesh Ambani.
Jio Financial Services Ltd. is an Indian financial services company, based in Mumbai, India that was originally a subsidiary of Reliance Industries (RIL). It became an independent entity and was listed on the Indian stock exchanges in August 2023. The company provides financial services, including payment services and insurance broking. Its subsidiary Jio Finance holds an NBFC license from the RBI. Another subsidiary, Jio Payments Bank, is also a payments bank registered in India.