Round Prairie Township, Callaway County, Missouri

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Map highlighting Round Prairie Township, Callaway County, Missouri.svg
Coordinates: 38°49′19″N092°04′46″W / 38.82194°N 92.07944°W / 38.82194; -92.07944
Country United States
State Missouri
County Callaway
Area
  Total34.48 sq mi (89.31 km2)
  Land34.36 sq mi (89 km2)
  Water0.12 sq mi (0.3 km2)  0.34%
Elevation
[1]
860 ft (262 m)
Population
 (2010)
  Total1,038
  Density30/sq mi (12/km2)
FIPS code 29-63362 [2]
GNIS feature ID 0766383

Round Prairie Township is one of eighteen townships in Callaway County, Missouri, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1038. [3]

Contents

Geography

Round Prairie Township covers an area of 34.48 square miles (89.3 km2) and contains the unincorporated settlements of Carrington, near the headwaters of the Missouri River tributary Middle River, and Boydsville, near another Missouri River tributary (Cedar Creek) bordering Boone County, although no incorporated settlements. It contains four cemeteries: Boydsville, Hundley, Millers Creek and Paris Fork; as well as the streams of Davis Creek, Millers Creek and Smith Creek also run through this township.

History

Created on May 14, 1821, the township initially covered at least the northern 2/3 of the western border areas of Callaway County, from "the township line (boundary?) of 45 and 46 northward to the Audrain County line and eastward to a line along what is now the western boundary of West Fulton Township".

In 1824, Round Prairie Township was reduced in size by the creation of Cedar Township to its south from what was the remainder of the western sector of Cote Sans Dessein Township, and within a year, in 1825, Round Prairie Township was further reduced substantially in size with the creation of a larger-than-today Bourbon township from its northern sector. This continued for about 60 years.

A Round Prairie Post Office, from May 30, 1827 to June 16, 1841, 'about one-half mile north of New Bloomfield' was clearly inside previous Round Prairie Township boundaries, but near the boundary with the new Cedar Township created from its southern portion in 1824 (and 50 years prior to the creation of Guthrie Township). [4] [5] (See Missouri State Historical Society on Callaway place name changes.)

Between 1883 and 1897, Round Prairie Township was again reduced in size by the creation of Guthrie Township from its southernmost area. [6] These changes are significant for research on historical events and genealogy. A detailed historic map of Round Prairie township in 1930, with about the same boundaries as exist today, can be found on the last page of the atlas posted at:

Further historical maps and texts describing historic township boundaries are posted in the bibliography of the article on Callaway County, Missouri.

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Cedar Creek is a stream in Boone and Callaway counties of the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of the Missouri River. The headwaters of Cedar Creek are in northeast Boone County about five miles east of Hallsville and one mile west of the Audrain-Boone county line. The stream flows south and about five miles south of its headwaters the stream becomes the boundary between Boone and Callaway counties. The stream crosses under Interstate 70 about eight miles east of Columbia and enters the Mark Twain National Forest. The stream flows south to southwest through the national forest and upon leaving the forest turns to the east and ceases to be the county line. The stream flows east for about one mile then turns south and flows under U. S. Route 63 and into the Missouri River four miles northwest of Cedar City and across the river from Jefferson City. The Katy Trail crosses Cedar Creek just north of its confluence with the Missouri.

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References

  1. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  2. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  3. "Race, Hispanic or Latino, Age, and Housing Occupancy: 2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File (QT-PL), Round Prairie township, Callaway County, Missouri". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved October 31, 2011.
  4. Kingdom of Callaway Historical Society: 'A History of Callaway County', Fulton MO: 1984.
  5. Kingdom of Callaway Historical Society: ' Combined Atlas of Callaway County Missouri 1876-1897-1919', Mt Vernon IN: 1994.
  6. Missouri State Library: History of Callaway County, Missouri. St Louis, National Historical Company, 1884.