No. 25, 81 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Position: | Wide receiver | ||||||||
Personal information | |||||||||
Born: | Magnolia, Arkansas, U.S. | June 30, 1957||||||||
Height: | 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m) | ||||||||
Weight: | 195 lb (88 kg) | ||||||||
Career information | |||||||||
High school: | Magnolia | ||||||||
College: | Henderson State | ||||||||
NFL draft: | 1979 / round: 4 / pick: 89 | ||||||||
Career history | |||||||||
Career highlights and awards | |||||||||
| |||||||||
Career NFL statistics | |||||||||
|
Roy Calvin ("Jet Stream") Green (born June 30, 1957) is an American former football wide receiver who played in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the St. Louis / Phoenix Cardinals, where he played his first three seasons as a safety, then played for the Philadelphia Eagles from 1991 to 1992.
Green was born on June 30, 1957, in Magnolia, Arkansas. [1] He attended Magnolia High School, and participated on the football, basketball and track teams every year. As a football star, he played split end and defensive back, while also returning punts and kickoffs. He also was a kicker. Green played on the state Class AA football championship team his senior year in 1974. In his senior year, he also was selected to the All-District and All-State football teams, and to the Arkansas Gazette Super Dream Team. [2] [1]
In 2019, Magnolia High School retired Green's number 25. [3]
Green played college football at Henderson State University, in the Arkansas Intercollegiate Conference (AIC) from 1975-78; and served as a team captain in 1978. The team won two AIC championships during his tenure. [4] [5]
Green played defensive back and returned kicks. He was named All-AIC from 1976-78, and National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) All-District in 1978. He gained NAIA All-American honorable mention in 1977, and was an NAIA All-American in 1978. Green led the AIC in interceptions and punt returns in 1978. [4] [1]
In a November 4, 1978, game against the University of Arkansas at Monticello, Green scored three touchdowns, none on the offense. He scored on a 90-yard kickoff return, a 65-yard punt return, and a 40-yard interception return. He also blocked a field goal attempt in the game. [6] [7]
At Henderson, his nickname was "the Green Machine", but as a professional player he would come to be called "Jet Stream". [6]
Green was drafted by the Cardinals in the fourth round of the 1979 NFL draft, as a strong safety and kick returner. [8] [9] In 1979, he was primarily a kick returner, but also returned punts and was the back-up strong safety. [1] [8] He starred as a rookie returning kicks, including a 106-yard return for a touchdown against the Dallas Cowboys, tying an NFL record at the time. [10] (As of 2024, the record is 109 yards, set by Cordarrelle Patterson in 2013. [11] ) He did catch one pass in 1979, but none in 1980. In 1980, he started six games at free safety, with one interception, while returning kicks and averaging 10.5 yards per punt return, with one return for a touchdown. [8] Green also played well at cornerback.[ citation needed ]
In 1981, Green was a two-way player. [1] He stepped in as wide receiver part-time and managed to gain 708 yards on merely 33 catches, which equated to nearly 21.5 yards per catch. [8] On September 20 against the Washington Redskins (now the Washington Commanders), he caught a 58-yard touchdown pass and recorded an interception in the same game. [12] This made him the first player since Washington's Ed Sutton on December 8, 1957, playing both running back and defensive back, to do both in the same game. [13] [14] [15] [10] Green did this twice more that year against the Dallas Cowboys and Washington. [16] [10] [17] The following season, Green fully transitioned to wide receiver and performed well in the strike-shortened season. [8] [1] Altogether he played 1½ two-way seasons, and during some of that time was also returning punts and kickoffs. [18] While a normal player might participate in as many as 60-70 plays a again, in 1981, Green participated in 108 plays in just a single game by playing on offense, defense and four special teams. [17]
Green truly shined during the next several seasons, particularly in 1984 when his 1,555 receiving yards led the league, [19] and were then the third highest in a season (through the 2005 season; this has since dropped to fortieth as of 2024 [20] ). In 1983, he led the league with 14 receiving touchdowns. [1] Green led the Cardinals in receiving in 1983 (78 receptions/1,227 yards), 1984 (78 receptions/1,555 yards) and 1988 (68 receptions/1,097 yards; during those intervening years, veterans Pat Tilley and J. T. Smith split time leading the team in receiving). [21] Green was selected first-team All-Pro in 1983 and 1984 and was also chosen to play in the Pro Bowl both years. [8]
Early in the 1985 season, New York Giant's Hall of Fame coach Bill Parcells [22] said of Green,"’There is nobody in the National Football League who can cover him one-on-one .... 'It's suicide to try. He's got a good grasp of what's going on in the secondary, but the big thing is that he has rare athletic ability and great determination.''' It was his years of playing in the defensive secondary that gave him a heightened understanding of reading a defense. [9] Injuries suffered in the next few years, however, kept him from returning to the 1983-84 peak levels of performance. [1] He was usually one of the few stars on a mediocre team. During his career, the Cardinals only made the playoffs once, in the strike-shortened 1982 season, and would only garner winning records two other times. [23]
Green played with the Cardinals past their move to Phoenix, Arizona in 1987. He caught 68 passes in 1988 for 1,097 yards with seven touchdowns for his third and final 1,000-yard season in 1988. The following year saw him play in just twelve games and catch 44 passes for 703 yards with seven touchdowns. [8] Green caught 53 passes in the 1990 season that got him to 500 career receptions, [8] which as of the end of that season saw just 24 other players with as many receptions. On June 9, 1991, he was traded to the Cleveland Browns for an undisclosed draft pick. [24] On August 20, 1991, he was cut from the team when the Browns reduced their roster to sixty and elected to keep rookie Michael Jackson and Reggie Langhorne instead. [25]
Green was subsequently signed by the Philadelphia Eagles in September of 1991, [26] who sought veteran leadership at wide receiver to replace the retired Mike Quick [27] and the waived Cris Carter. [28] [29] Green played much of that season, in which a lackluster offense (after star quarterback Randall Cunningham suffered a season-ending knee injury in the season's first game [30] [31] ) was balanced by a sensational defense that has been ranked among the greatest defenses in NFL history. [32] [33] In an early season game against the Pittsburgh Steelers, after being with the team for only four days, Green caught six passes for 114 yards. [34] Green played sparingly the following season and retired in 1993. [8] [1]
John Madden honored Green in his annual All-Madden Team, stating that at one point, he regarded Green as not the best wide receiver in the game, but the best player. [35] Green finished with 559 receptions for 8,965 yards and 66 touchdowns. He also rushed for 140 yards, returned 27 punts for 230 yards, and added another 2,002 yards on kickoff returns. He also intercepted 4 passes for 54 yards and recovered 20 fumbles. Overall, he gained 11,391 total yards and scored 69 touchdowns, [8] with his 66 receiving touchdowns and 69 total touchdowns for the Cardinals being franchise records until broken by Larry Fitzgerald (who is considered the greatest Cardinal receiver). [36] [37]
On October 2, 2016, Green was inducted as the 16th member of the Arizona Cardinals Ring of Honor. [38] On September 15, 2017, Green was inducted into the St. Louis Sports Hall of Fame. [10]
Green has received the following awards and honors, among others;
Legend | |
---|---|
Led the league | |
Bold | Career high |
Year | Team | Games | Receiving | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GP | GS | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD | ||
1979 | STL | 16 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 15.0 | 15 | 0 |
1980 | STL | 15 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
1981 | STL | 16 | 2 | 33 | 708 | 21.5 | 60 | 4 |
1982 | STL | 9 | 9 | 32 | 453 | 14.2 | 42 | 3 |
1983 | STL | 16 | 15 | 78 | 1,227 | 15.7 | 71 | 14 |
1984 | STL | 16 | 16 | 78 | 1,555 | 19.9 | 83 | 12 |
1985 | STL | 13 | 13 | 50 | 693 | 13.9 | 47 | 5 |
1986 | STL | 11 | 10 | 42 | 517 | 12.3 | 48 | 6 |
1987 | STL | 12 | 12 | 43 | 731 | 17.0 | 57 | 4 |
1988 | PHO | 16 | 16 | 68 | 1,097 | 16.1 | 52 | 7 |
1989 | PHO | 12 | 12 | 44 | 703 | 16.0 | 59 | 7 |
1990 | PHO | 16 | 16 | 53 | 797 | 15.0 | 54 | 4 |
1991 | PHI | 13 | 3 | 29 | 364 | 12.6 | 42 | 0 |
1992 | PHI | 9 | 0 | 8 | 105 | 13.1 | 21 | 0 |
190 | 130 | 559 | 8,965 | 16.0 | 83 | 66 |
Year | Team | Games | Receiving | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GP | GS | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD | ||
1982 | STL | 1 | 1 | 9 | 113 | 12.6 | 29 | 0 |
1992 | PHI | 2 | 0 | 1 | 14 | 14.0 | 14 | 0 |
3 | 1 | 10 | 127 | 12.7 | 29 | 0 |
Green married his wife, Sharon, before the 1980 NFL season. Ottis Anderson and Theotis Brown served as groomsmen and his brother, Leotis, was best man. [41]
After retirement, he worked as part of the Arizona Cardinals broadcast team. [42]
Since retiring from the NFL, Green has shifted his focus to helping improve the health of current and former professional athletes through promoting sleep apnea awareness across the country. He has teamed up with dental icon, David Gergen, and a company called Pro Player Health Alliance to hold free public awareness events in local communities all over the nation. After joining the cause of Pro Player Health Alliance and using his extensive number of connections to players, as of 2016, he has helped get over 1,600 former players successfully treated for sleep apnea. [43] [38]
In 2012, Green was diagnosed with kidney disease due to the long-term use of anti-inflammatories during his playing career in the NFL. Following a year of dialysis three days a week, his daughters, Miyosha, 30, and Candace, 26, both offered to donate a kidney to their father. Both daughters were matches, but Miyosha was chosen to donate. Green had successful surgery on November 14 at the Mayo Clinic. [44] [45] [37] He was one of eight named plaintiffs in a class action suit against the league alleging reckless distribution of narcotic painkillers that went on for nearly a decade. [35] [46] [47]
Super Bowl XXX was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Dallas Cowboys and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Pittsburgh Steelers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1995 season. The Cowboys defeated the Steelers by the score of 27–17, winning their fifth Super Bowl in team history. The game was played on January 28, 1996, at Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona, the first time the Super Bowl was played in the Phoenix metropolitan area.
Lance Dwight Alworth, nicknamed "Bambi", is an American former professional football wide receiver who played for the San Diego Chargers of the American Football League (AFL) and National Football League (NFL), and the Dallas Cowboys of the NFL. Often considered one of the greatest wide receivers of all time, he played for 11 seasons, from 1962 through 1972, and was elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1978. He was the first player inducted whose playing career was principally in the AFL. Alworth is also a member of the College Football Hall of Fame. His teammates called him Bambi because he had a baby face and could run like a deer.
Larry Darnell Fitzgerald Jr. is an American former professional football wide receiver who played 17 seasons with the Arizona Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Pittsburgh Panthers, earning unanimous All-American honors in 2003. Fitzgerald was selected by the Cardinals with the third overall pick in the 2004 NFL draft. He is widely considered by fans, coaches and peers to be one of the greatest receivers in NFL history.
Larry Eugene Centers is an American former professional football player who was a fullback in the National Football League (NFL) for 14 seasons, mostly the Phoenix / Arizona Cardinals (1990–1998). Centers then played for the Washington Redskins (1999–2000), the Buffalo Bills (2001–2002), and finally was a member of the New England Patriots.
Allen Bonshaca Lamont Rossum is an American former professional football player who was a cornerback and return specialist in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Notre Dame Fighting Irish. He was selected by the Philadelphia Eagles in the third round of the 1998 NFL draft.
Eric Quinn Metcalf is an American former professional football player in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cleveland Browns, Atlanta Falcons, San Diego Chargers, Arizona Cardinals, Carolina Panthers, Washington Redskins and Green Bay Packers. He was a three-time Pro Bowl selection for the Browns and the Chargers. He was also the 1988 US Track and Field Champion in the long jump and a two-time NCAA Champion in the same event at Texas. His father Terry was a three time Pro Bowl running back for the St. Louis Cardinals, Toronto Argonauts and Washington Redskins.
Reginald Terrell Swinton is an American former professional football player who was a wide receiver and return specialist in the National Football League (NFL) for the Dallas Cowboys, Detroit Lions and Arizona Cardinals. He played college football for the Murray State Racers.
Skyler Levon Green is an American former professional football player who was a wide receiver and return specialist in the National Football League (NFL) for the Dallas Cowboys, Cincinnati Bengals and New Orleans Saints. He also was a member of the Edmonton Eskimos in the Canadian Football League (CFL) and the New Orleans VooDoo of the Arena Football League (AFL). He played college football for the LSU Tigers, earning All-American honors.
DeSean William Jackson is an American college football coach and former player who is the head football coach at Delaware State University. He played college football as a wide receiver for the California Golden Bears, where he was recognized as a two-time, first-team All-American in 2006 and 2007. He was selected by the Philadelphia Eagles in the second round of the 2008 NFL draft, and also played for the Washington Redskins, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, Los Angeles Rams, and Baltimore Ravens. Jackson was selected to the Pro Bowl three times, and was the first player selected to the Pro Bowl at two different positions in the same year when he was named to the 2010 Pro Bowl as a wide receiver and return specialist. After retiring as a player, Jackson pursued a coaching career. Near the end of the 2024 season, Jackson was named the head football coach at Delaware State.
Johnny Earl Roland is an American former professional football player and coach in the National Football League (NFL). He played as a running back for the St. Louis Cardinals from 1966 to 1972 and the New York Giants in 1973. Roland played college football for the Missouri Tigers, earning consensus All-American honors as a defensive back in 1965. He was the star running back of the first racially integrated high school team to win a Texas state football championship. After his playing days, he served as an assistant coach with the number of NFL teams and at the University of Notre Dame. Roland was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a player in 1998.
Lewis Glen Carpenter was an American football player and coach. He played college football for the University of Arkansas and professionally for ten seasons in the National Football League (NFL) as a halfback and fullback with the Detroit Lions, Cleveland Browns, and Green Bay Packers. He played on three NFL Championship teams, with Detroit in 1953 and with Green Bay in 1961 and 1962. After his playing career ended, Carpenter spent 31 years as an assistant coach in the NFL with the Minnesota Vikings (1964–1966), Atlanta Falcons (1967–1968), Washington Redskins (1969), St. Louis Cardinals (1970–1972), Houston Oilers (1970–1974), Green Bay Packers (1975–1985), Detroit Lions (1987–1988), and Philadelphia Eagles (1990–1994). Carpenter also coached the Frankfurt Galaxy of the World League of American Football in 1996 and at Southwest Texas State University. He concluded his 47 years of playing and coaching football at the end of the 1996 season. Scientific tests on his brain diagnosed post-mortem that he had an advanced case of chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE).
Patrick De'mon Peterson Jr. is an American professional football cornerback. He played college football for the LSU Tigers, where he won the Chuck Bednarik Award as the best defensive player in the country, and the Jim Thorpe Award as the best defensive back. He is regarded as one of the greatest cornerbacks of his era.
Cooper Douglas Kupp is an American professional football wide receiver for the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Eastern Washington, where he won the Walter Payton Award as a junior, and was selected by the Rams in the third round of the 2017 NFL draft. Kupp had a breakout season in 2021 when he became the fourth player since the AFL-NFL Merger to lead the league in receptions, receiving yards, and receiving touchdowns. Kupp received the Offensive Player of the Year Award and was the MVP of Super Bowl LVI; Jerry Rice is the only other wide receiver to accomplish those feats in a career.
Pharoh Cooper is an American former professional football player who was a wide receiver in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the South Carolina Gamecocks, and was selected by the Los Angeles Rams in the fourth round of the 2016 NFL draft. He was also a member of the Arizona Cardinals, Cincinnati Bengals, Carolina Panthers, Jacksonville Jaguars and New York Giants.
Christian Davon Kirk is an American professional football wide receiver for the Jacksonville Jaguars of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Texas A&M Aggies, and was selected by the Arizona Cardinals in the second round of the 2018 NFL draft.
Jamal Agnew is an American professional football wide receiver and return specialist for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the San Diego Toreros. On September 26, 2021, he tied the NFL record for the longest play with a 109 yard return off a missed field goal.
Donovan Peoples-Jones, also known as "DPJ", is an American professional football wide receiver and return specialist for the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at the University of Michigan and was selected by the Cleveland Browns in the sixth round of the 2020 NFL draft. Peoples-Jones played high school, collegiate and professional football in the state of Michigan.
Brandon Aiyuk is an American professional football wide receiver for the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Sierra College and Arizona State and was selected by the 49ers in the first round of the 2020 NFL draft.
Terrance "Quez" Watkins is an American professional football wide receiver for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Southern Miss and was selected by the Philadelphia Eagles in the sixth round of the 2020 NFL draft. He signed with Pittsburgh in 2024.
Treylon Burks is an American professional football wide receiver for the Tennessee Titans of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Arkansas and was drafted by the Titans in the first round of the 2022 NFL draft.