S. H. Kress and Co. Building | |
Location | 811 N. Franklin St., Tampa, Florida |
---|---|
Coordinates | 27°57′3″N82°27′34″W / 27.95083°N 82.45944°W |
Area | less than one acre |
Built | 1928 |
Architect | G.E. Mackey |
NRHP reference No. | 83001424 [1] |
Added to NRHP | April 7, 1983 |
The S. H. Kress and Co. Building is a historic 1928 [2] [3] building in Tampa, Florida, United States. It was part of the S. H. Kress & Co. "five and dime" department store chain. The store closed in 1981, and has since remained vacant. [3] [4] on April 7, 1983, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. [5]
Located at 811 N. Franklin Street, the building has a second fronting on Florida Avenue and is in the Renaissance Revival architectural style. G.E. Mackey was the four-story building's architect, and it includes masonry, suspended bronze marquee, extensive use of terra-cotta ornamentation (on both of its facades). It was "one of the last major commercial structures built in Tampa before the Great Depression". [6]
The Kress building is located between former Woolworth and J.J. Newberry stores, although the block is commonly known as the "Kress block." [7] [8] [9] Lunch-counter sit-ins and protests at the block were held by civil rights activists at the Woolworth store in the 1960s to protest segregated lunch counters in Tampa. Today, there is a historical marker commemorating the movement. [10]
Redevelopment plans for the Kress and the surrounding block date to at least 1987. Richard Wellhouse Stein planned to renovate the nearby structures to match the Kress façade, and add a nine-story atrium house nearly 200,000 square feet of office space. [4]
Plans by the Doran Jason Group to demolish two of the buildings and replace them with a "massive" condo development were held off in 2006. The Kress building would have been used as a lobby with office and retail space. [11]
In 2011, a fundraiser at the Kress building was cancelled due to the dispute over redevelopment plans. [12]
The building was planned for social gatherings during the 2012 Republican Convention in Tampa, although the RNC kept details about the gathering secret. [13]
In 2014, plans for renovation and a 24-story addition and conversion of the block into a hotel were proposed, [8] [14] then scrapped. [7]
The block, including the Kress building, was purchased in 2017 by the Wilson Company, a Tampa-based property management firm. [15] Statements at the time of purchase indicate plans to preserve, renovate, and redevelop the block. [7] [16]
The F. W. Woolworth Company was a retail company and one of the pioneers of the five-and-dime store. It was among the most successful American and international five-and-dime businesses, setting trends and creating the modern retail model that stores follow worldwide today.
S. H. Kress & Co. was the trading name of a chain of five and dime retail department stores in the United States established by Samuel Henry Kress. It operated from 1896 to 1981. In the first half of the 20th century, there were Kress stores with ornamented architecture in hundreds of cities and towns.
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A lunch counter or luncheonette is a small restaurant, similar to a diner, where the patron sits on a stool on one side of the counter and the server serves food from the opposite side of the counter, where the kitchen or food preparation area is located. As the name suggests, they were primarily used for the lunch meal. Lunch counters were once commonly located inside variety stores, pharmacies, and department stores in the United States throughout the 20th century. The intent of the lunch counter in a store was to profit from serving hungry shoppers, and to attract people to the store so that they might buy merchandise.
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For other Carnegie Libraries, see Carnegie library (disambiguation)
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The Floridan Palace Hotel, formerly known as the Hotel Floridan or Floridan Hotel, is a historic hotel in Tampa, Florida, United States. It is located at 905 North Florida Avenue in the north end of the downtown core. It was designed by prominent Tampa architects G.A. Miller and Francis J. Kennard and built in 1926, opening in early 1927. On March 12, 1996, the Floridan was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.
The Old Union Depot Hotel was a historic hotel and commercial building in Tampa, Florida, United States. The building was constructed in 1912 at 858 East Zack Street, directly across Nebraska Avenue from Tampa Union Station. On December 11, 2000, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places, however, the building was torn down on May 23, 2010.
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