Selenops ilcuria

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Ellisras Selenops Flat Spider
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Selenopidae
Genus: Selenops
Species:
S. ilcuria
Binomial name
Selenops ilcuria
Corronca, 2002 [1]

Selenops ilcuria is a species of spider in the family Selenopidae. [2] It is found in Cameroon and South Africa and is commonly known as the Ellisras Selenops flat spider. [3]

Contents

Distribution

Selenops ilcuria is found in Cameroon and South Africa. In South Africa, it occurs in Limpopo and Mpumalanga provinces at altitudes ranging from 1,001 to 1,346 m above sea level. [3]

Habitat and ecology

The species inhabits the Savanna biome and is a free-living cryptozoic nocturnal ground living spider. [3]

Description

Known only from female. Carapace and chelicerae dark reddish-brown. Legs brown with femora having three and tibiae having two dark grey incomplete rings. Abdomen with tufts of white hairs, colour pattern pale yellowish-brown with small black spots, venter yellowish. Total length 11.20 mm. [3]

Conservation

Selenops ilcuria is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographical range in Africa. The species is protected in Loskop Dam Nature Reserve. [3]

Taxonomy

The species was described by Corronca in 2002 from Marken near Ellisras in Limpopo Province. The species has also been sampled from Cameroon and is probably under sampled and expected to occur in more countries in between. [3]

References

  1. Corronca, J.A. (2002). "A taxonomic revision of the afrotropical species of Selenops Latreille, 1819 (Araneae, Selenopidae)". Zootaxa. 107: 1–35. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.107.1.1.
  2. "Selenops ilcuria Corronca, 2002". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 2025-09-27.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2020). The Selenopidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 71. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7162139. Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.