Septoria fragariae | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Dothideomycetes |
Order: | Capnodiales |
Family: | Mycosphaerellaceae |
Genus: | Septoria |
Species: | S. fragariae |
Binomial name | |
Septoria fragariae Desm. (1842) | |
Brown leaf spot of strawberry | |
---|---|
Causal agents | Septoria fragariae |
Hosts | Strawberries |
EPPO Code | SEPTFR |
Septoria fragariae is a fungal plant pathogen affecting strawberries. [1]
Septoria are ascomycete pycnidia-producing fungi that cause numerous leaf spot diseases on field crops, forages and many vegetables including tomatoes which are known to contract Septoria musiva from nearby cottonwood trees, and is responsible for yield losses. The genus is widespread, and estimated to contain 1072 species. Pycnidia produce needle-like pycnidiospores.
Zymoseptoria tritici, synonyms Septoria tritici, Mycosphaerella graminicola, is a species of filamentous fungus, an ascomycete in the family Mycosphaerellaceae. It is a wheat plant pathogen causing septoria leaf blotch that is difficult to control due to resistance to multiple fungicides. The pathogen today causes one of the most important diseases of wheat.
Xanthomonas fragariae is a species of bacteria. It causes a leaf spot disease found in strawberries. The type strain is NCPPB1469 from Fragaria chiloensis var. ananassa.
Cercospora fragariae is a fungal plant pathogen.
Septoria aciculosa is a fungal plant pathogen infecting strawberries. This pathogen primarily affects coniferous trees, particularly those in the pine family (Pinaceae). This fungus is known to cause a specific disease called "needle cast" or "Septoria needle cast."
Septoria ampelina is a fungal plant pathogen that affects grapes causing septoria leaf spot.
Septoria azaleae is a fungal plant pathogen infecting azaleas.
Septoria citri is a fungal plant pathogen infecting citruses.
Septoria cucurbitacearum is a fungal plant pathogen infecting cucurbits. Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot are similar on all the cucurbits infected.
Septoria helianthi, also known as Septoria leaf spot, is a fungal plant pathogen infecting sunflowers.
Septoria lactucae, or lettuce septoria blight, is a pathogenic leaf fungus that is found on lettuce.
Septoria menthae is a fungal plant pathogen infecting mint. It is the causal organism of mint leafspot.
Septoria pistaciae is a fungal plant pathogen infecting pistachios. It causes a disease known as septoria leaf spot in the leaves of pistachio, along with the related species septoria pistaciarum and septoria pistacina.
Phytophthora fragariae is a fungus-like (oomycete) plant pathogen that causes red stele, otherwise known as Lanarkshire disease, in strawberries. Symptoms of red stele can include a red core in the roots, wilting of leaves, reduced flowering, stunting, and bitter fruit. The pathogen is spread via zoospores swimming through water present in the soil, released from sporangia.
Coniella fragariae is a plant pathogen. It is known to be pathogenic on eucalypts in a number of countries, including Brazil, India, China and Australia. In 2015, Coniella fragariae was reported as the causal agent for strawberry crown rot in Latvia. In 2018, the fungus was isolated from a goose dung collected in a strawberry field near the sea coast in North Germany. Inferred from the author, it should be a typical plant pathogenic fungus not coprophilous fungus. The plants, strawberry that had been eaten by geese are expected to be the true source of Coniella fragariae. Chemical constitution study showed azaphilone were the main secondary metabolites from this fungus.
Colletotrichum fragariae is a fungal plant pathogen infecting strawberries. It is not a well known fungus, and there are many similar fungi that are related to it. It is part of the Colletotrichum genus. It is a pathogen that occurs in strawberries. It leads to the disease known as anthracnose. This is typically at the crown of the strawberry, which is why it is often called crown rot. It is also known as the Anthracnose Crown rot. The fungus also infects leaves and is known as leaf spot, which is common among all Colletotrichum. This is not as common in the fragariae, as it is more common in the crown. This fungus is also better at infecting younger strawberries/seedlings. The most common way to control this disease is fungicides that are harmful to the environment. There have been studies done to see if the fungus infects other hosts but other than some weeds, it is very specific to Strawberries.
Septoria fragariaecola is a fungal plant pathogen infecting strawberries.
Ancylis comptana, the strawberry leaf-roller or Comptan's ancylis moth, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found from the United Kingdom and Scandinavia to northern Spain and Turkey, Asia Minor, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Russia, China, Mongolia, Korea and Japan. In North America, it is represented by ssp. fragariae.
Common spot of strawberry is one of the most common and widespread diseases afflicting the strawberry. Common spot of strawberry is caused by the fungus Mycosphaerella fragariae. Symptoms of this disease first appear as circular, dark purple spots on the leaf surface. Mycosphaerella fragariae is very host-specific and only infects strawberry.
Tyloderma fragariae, the strawberry crown borer, is a species of hidden snout weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae.