Short track speed skating has been featured as a sport in the Asian Winter Games since the first winter games in 1986. [1]
Short track speed skating is a form of competitive ice speed skating. In competitions, multiple skaters skate on an oval ice track with a length of 111.12 metres (364.6 ft). The rink itself is 60 metres (200 ft) long by 30 metres (98 ft) wide, which is the same size as an Olympic-sized figure skating rink and an international-sized ice hockey rink. Short track speed skating is the sister sport to long track speed skating and the cousin sport to inline speed skating.
The Asian Winter Games (AWG) is an international multi-sport event held every four years for members of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) which features winter events. The Japanese Olympic Committee first suggested the idea of holding a winter version of the Asian Games in 1982. Their efforts were rewarded when they were finally given hosting rights for the first edition that was held in Sapporo in 1986, as the city had the infrastructure and expertise gained from hosting of the 1972 Winter Olympics.
The 1st Asian Winter Games were held from March 1 to 8, 1986 in Sapporo, Hokkaidō, Japan. The Japanese Olympic Committee first suggested the idea of having a continent-wide winter version of the Asian Games in 1982. With Sapporo's expertise and infrastructure available after successfully hosting the 1972 Winter Olympics, the Olympic Council of Asia General Assembly in Seoul in 1984 decided to give Japan the privilege of hosting the first ever Asian Winter Games. Participating in a total of 35 events in seven sports were 430 athletes and officials from seven countries.
Games | Year | Host city | Best nation |
---|---|---|---|
I | 1986 | Sapporo, Japan | |
II | 1990 | Sapporo, Japan | |
III | 1996 | Harbin, China | |
IV | 1999 | Gangwon, South Korea | |
V | 2003 | Aomori, Japan | |
VI | 2007 | Changchun, China | |
VII | 2011 | Astana–Almaty, Kazakhstan | |
VIII | 2017 | Sapporo, Japan |
Event | 86 | 90 | 96 | 99 | 03 | 07 | 11 | 17 | Years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men's 500 m | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 8 |
Men's 1000 m | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 8 |
Men's 1500 m | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 8 |
Men's 3000 m | X | X | X | X | X | 5 | |||
Men's 5000 m relay | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 7 | |
Women's 500 m | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 8 |
Women's 1000 m | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 8 |
Women's 1500 m | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 8 |
Women's 3000 m | X | X | X | X | X | 5 | |||
Women's 3000 m relay | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 7 | |
Total | 8 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 34 | 35 | 27 | 96 | |
2 | 29 | 19 | 19 | 67 | |
3 | 9 | 16 | 19 | 44 | |
4 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 | |
5 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | |
Totals (5 nations) | 72 | 72 | 72 | 216 |
Bids for Olympic Games is the process where National Olympic Committees select from within their national territory cities to put forward bids to host an Olympic Games. The staging of the Paralympic Games is automatically included in the bid. Since the creation of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in 1894, which successfully appropriated the name of the Ancient Greek Olympics to create a modern sporting event, interested cities have rivaled for selection as host of the Summer or Winter Olympic Games.
The 5th Asian Winter Games took place from February 1 to 8, 2003 in Aomori Prefecture, Japan.
The 6th Asian Winter Games were held in Changchun, People's Republic of China from January 28 to February 4, 2007. The Winter Games are a celebration of Winter sports in Asia. This is the second time that China hosted the Winter Asian Games; the first was in Harbin in 1996.
The 2011 Asian Winter Games was a multi-sport event that was held in Astana and Almaty, Kazakhstan, that began on January 30, 2011, and ended on February 6, 2011. It was the first time that Kazakhstan hosted such a large event since independence from the Soviet Union. The documents for the hosting city were signed in Kuwait on March 4, 2006.
The Asian Indoor Games were a multi-sport event that was contested every two years among athletes representing countries from Asia. The games were regulated by the Olympic Council of Asia. The first games were held in 2005 in Bangkok, Thailand.
Ice hockey was featured as part of the 2007 Asian Winter Games at the Changchun Fuao Ice Hockey Rink for the Men's and at the Jilin Provincial Skating Rink for the Women's in Changchun. Events were held from 26 January to 3 February 2007.
Figure skating was featured as part of the 2007 Asian Winter Games at the Changchun Wuhuan Gymnasium in Changchun, China. Events were held from 1 February to 3 February 2007. Skaters competed in four disciplines: men's singles, ladies singles, pairs, and ice dance.
Figure skating has been contested at the Asian Winter Games since 1986. It was not included in 1990 because of conflicting with 1990 World Figure Skating Championships.
Republic of Korea has competed at every celebration of the Asian Games except the 1951 Asian Games, including hosting the Summer Games in 1986 and 2002, 2014 and the Winter Games in 1999.
Speed skating has been featured as a sport in the Asian Winter Games since the first winter games in 1986.
Alpine skiing has been featured as a sport in the Asian Winter Games since the first Winter Games in 1986.
Biathlon has been featured as a sport in the Asian Winter Games since the first winter games in 1986.
Cross-country skiing has been contested at the Asian Winter Games since the first Winter Games in 1986.
Noh Seon-yeong is a South Korean speed skater who holds the national record for the women's long track speed skating 1500 metres. She represented her country at four Winter Olympic Games.