Gymnastics events have been contested at every Asian Games since 1974 Asian Games in Tehran.
Games | Year | Host city | Events (men / women) | Winner of the artistic gymnastics medal table | Winner of the rhythmic gymnastics medal table | Winner of the trampoline medal table |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VII | 1974 | Tehran | 8 / 6 | China (CHN) | — | — |
VIII | 1978 | Bangkok | 8 / 6 | China (CHN) | — | — |
IX | 1982 | New Delhi | 8 / 6 | China (CHN) | — | — |
X | 1986 | Seoul | 8 / 6 | China (CHN) | — | — |
XI | 1990 | Beijing | 8 / 6 | China (CHN) | — | — |
XII | 1994 | Hiroshima | 8 / 7 | China (CHN) | Japan (JPN) | — |
XIII | 1998 | Bangkok | 8 / 8 | China (CHN) | China (CHN) | — |
XIV | 2002 | Busan | 8 / 8 | China (CHN) | China (CHN) | — |
XV | 2006 | Doha | 9 / 9 | China (CHN) | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | China (CHN) |
XVI | 2010 | Guangzhou | 9 / 9 | China (CHN) | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | China (CHN) |
XVII | 2014 | Incheon | 9 / 9 | China (CHN) | South Korea (KOR) | China (CHN) |
XVIII | 2018 | Jakarta–Palembang | 9 / 9 | China (CHN) | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | China (CHN) |
XIX | 2022 | Hangzhou | 9 / 9 | China (CHN) | Uzbekistan (UZB) | China (CHN) |
Event | 74 | 78 | 82 | 86 | 90 | 94 | 98 | 02 | 06 | 10 | 14 | 18 | 22 | Years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men's team | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 13 |
Men's individual all-around | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 13 |
Men's floor | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 13 |
Men's pommel horse | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 13 |
Men's rings | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 13 |
Men's vault | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 13 |
Men's parallel bars | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 13 |
Men's horizontal bar | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 13 |
Women's team | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 13 |
Women's individual all-around | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 13 |
Women's vault | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 13 |
Women's uneven bars | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 13 |
Women's balance beam | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 12 |
Women's floor | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 12 |
Total | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 |
Event | 74 | 78 | 82 | 86 | 90 | 94 | 98 | 02 | 06 | 10 | 14 | 18 | 22 | Years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Women's team | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 7 | ||||||
Women's individual all-around | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 8 | |||||
Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Event | 74 | 78 | 82 | 86 | 90 | 94 | 98 | 02 | 06 | 10 | 14 | 18 | 22 | Years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men's individual | X | X | X | X | X | 5 | ||||||||
Women's individual | X | X | X | X | X | 5 | ||||||||
Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | China (CHN) | 152 | 94 | 46 | 292 |
2 | Japan (JPN) | 21 | 42 | 54 | 117 |
3 | South Korea (KOR) | 20 | 19 | 37 | 76 |
4 | North Korea (PRK) | 19 | 23 | 27 | 69 |
5 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 6 | 8 | 16 | 30 |
6 | Uzbekistan (UZB) | 5 | 12 | 7 | 24 |
7 | Chinese Taipei (TPE) | 3 | 1 | 10 | 14 |
8 | Hong Kong (HKG) | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
9 | Thailand (THA) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
10 | Vietnam (VIE) | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
11 | Indonesia (INA) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Malaysia (MAS) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
13 | Iran (IRI) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
14 | India (IND) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Totals (14 entries) | 229 | 204 | 203 | 636 |
Event | CHN | HKG | INA | IND | IRI | JPN | KAZ | KOR | MAS | PRK | THA | TPE | UZB | VIE | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M A G | |||||||||||||||
Team | |||||||||||||||
Individual All-Around | |||||||||||||||
Floor exercise | |||||||||||||||
Pommel Horse | |||||||||||||||
Rings | |||||||||||||||
Vault | |||||||||||||||
Parallel Bars | |||||||||||||||
Horizontal Bar | |||||||||||||||
W A G | |||||||||||||||
Team | |||||||||||||||
Individual All-Around | |||||||||||||||
Vault | |||||||||||||||
Uneven Bars | |||||||||||||||
Balance Beam | |||||||||||||||
Floor exercise | |||||||||||||||
R G | |||||||||||||||
Individual All-Around | |||||||||||||||
Team | |||||||||||||||
T R | Men's Individual | ||||||||||||||
Women's Individual |
Rhythmic gymnastics is a sport in which gymnasts perform individually or in groups on a floor with an apparatus: hoop, ball, clubs, ribbon and rope. The sport combines elements of gymnastics, dance and calisthenics; gymnasts must be strong, flexible, agile, dexterous and coordinated. Rhythmic gymnastics is governed by the International Gymnastics Federation (FIG), which first recognized it as a sport in 1963. It became an Olympic sport in 1984 with an individual all-around event. The group all-around competition was added to the Olympics in 1996. At the international level, rhythmic gymnastics is a women-only sport. The most prestigious competitions, besides the Olympic Games, are the World Championships, World Games, European Championships, European Games, the World Cup Series and the Grand Prix Series. Gymnasts are judged on their artistry, execution of skills, and difficulty of skills, for which they gain points. They perform leaps, balances, and rotations along with handling the apparatus.
At the 1996 Summer Olympics, two different gymnastics disciplines were contested: artistic gymnastics and rhythmic gymnastics. The artistic gymnastics events were held at the Georgia Dome from July 20–25 and July 28–29. The rhythmic gymnastics events were held at Stegeman Coliseum in nearby Athens, on the campus of the University of Georgia from August 1–4.
The International Gymnastics Federation is the body governing competition in all disciplines of gymnastics. Its headquarters is in Lausanne, Switzerland. It was founded on 23 July 1881 in Liège, Belgium, making it the world's oldest existing international sports organisation. Originally called the European Federation of Gymnastics, it had three member countries—Belgium, France and the Netherlands—until 1921, when non-European countries were admitted and it received its current name.
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Gymnastics was contested at the 1974 Asian Games, held in Tehran, Iran from September 2, 1974, to September 6, 1974. It was the first time that gymnastics was included as the medal sport in the Asian Games, and only artistic events were contested. In the Games, only four participating National Olympic Committees (NOCs) succeeded in winning any medal. China lead the medal table, with overall 18 medals, Japan finished second with four gold, and total nine medals. South Korea, although won only four total medals but its two gold helped it to clinch third position in final standings, while North Korea with one gold and 11 overall medals finished last.
The Asian Gymnastic Union (AGU) organizes Asian Gymnastics Championships for each of the FIG gymnastic disciplines: men's and women's artistic gymnastics, rhythmic gymnastics, acrobatic gymnastics, aerobic gymnastics and trampoline gymnastics. This article lists only the senior editions of the Asian Gymnastics Championships, in which competitors must be over 16 years of age. Specific editions of the Asian Championships also exist for junior athletes; for example, the first edition of the Junior Asian Artistic Gymnastics Championships was held in 1971, but the first senior edition of the tournament was only held in 1996. Similarly, Junior Asian Trampoline Championships were held in 2010 and 2012, but only in 2014 the Asian Gymnastics Union held a senior tournament in conjunction with the junior championships for the first time.
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Shek Wai Hung is an artistic gymnast from Hong Kong. He is the current Asian Games champion on vault.
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The Asian Gymnastics Union (AGU) is the governing body of gymnastics in Asia. It is one of the five continental confederations making up the International Gymnastics Federation (FIG). AGU was formed in October 1964 during the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo (Japan), with Japan, South Korea, China and Philippines being the founder members. AGU has headquarters in Qatar and consists of 37 member federations.