India at the Asian Games

Last updated

India at the
Asian Games
Flag of India.svg
IOC code IND
NOC Indian Olympic Association
Medals
Ranked 5th
Gold
183
Silver
238
Bronze
357
Total
778
Summer appearances
Winter appearances

India is a member of the South Asian Zone of the Olympic Council of Asia, and has participated in the Asian Games ever since their inception in 1951. The Indian Olympic Association was established in 1927 and was recognised by the International Olympic Committee in the same year. [1] It is the country's National Olympic Committee. [2]

Contents

India was one of the first five founding members of the Asian Games Federation on 13 February 1949, in New Delhi. It disbanded on 26 November 1981 and was replaced by the Olympic Council of Asia. [3] [4]

Background

India is a member of the South Asian Zone of the Olympic Council of Asia, the governing body of all the sports in Asia, recognized by the International Olympic Committee as the continental association of Asia. [5] [6] [a] Being a member of South Asian Zone, India also participates in the South Asian Games, sub-regional Games for South Asia. [7]

The Olympic Council of Asia organises five major continental-level multi-sport events: the Asian Summer Games (which are commonly known as the Asian Games), Asian Winter Games, Asian Indoor-Martial Arts Games, Asian Beach Games, and Asian Youth Games. Before 2009, Indoor and Martial Arts were two separate events for indoor and martial arts sports respectively. However, the OCA has since amalgamated them into a single event, the Asian Indoor-Martial Arts Games, which was debuted in 2013 in Incheon, South Korea. [8] As a member of OCA, India is privileged to participate in all these multi-sport events.

Hosting history

New Delhi, the national capital of India, has hosted the Asian Games on two occasions: the inaugural 1951 Asian Games and the 1982 Asian Games. [9]

Medal table

India is one of the only seven countries that have competed in all the editions of the Asian Games. [10] The other six are Indonesia, Japan, the Philippines, Sri Lanka, Singapore and Thailand. [11] India has won at least one gold medal at every Asian Games, and always ranked within the top 10 nations of the medal table except in the 1990 Asian Games. [12] After the 2022 Asian Games, India's medal count is as follows:

* Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.
GamesHostRank Gold medal asia.svg GoldSilver medal asia.svg SilverBronze medal asia.svg BronzeTotal
1951 New Delhi Flag of India.svg  India 2 15162051
1954 Manila Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 5 54817
1958 Tokyo Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 7 54413
1962 Jakarta Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 3 10131033
1966 Bangkok Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 5 731121
1970 Bangkok Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 5 691025
1974 Tehran State Flag of Iran (1964-1980).svg  Iran 7 4121228
1978 Bangkok Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 6 1111628
1982 New Delhi Flag of India.svg  India 5 13192557
1986 Seoul Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 5 592337
1990 Beijing Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 11 181423
1994 Hiroshima Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 8 431623
1998 Bangkok Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 9 7111735
2002 Busan Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 7 11121336
2006 Doha Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar 8 10172653
2010 Guangzhou Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 6 14173465
2014 Incheon Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 8 1193757
2018 Jakarta & Palembang Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 8 16233170
2022 Hangzhou Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 4 283840106
2026 Aichi–Nagoya Flag of Japan.svg  Japan Future event
2030 Doha Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar Future event
2034 Riyadh Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia Future event
Total 5 183238357778

Source: [13]

Medals by sport

SportRank Gold medal asia.svg GoldSilver medal asia.svg SilverBronze medal asia.svg BronzeTotal
Athletics pictogram.svg Athletics 38510296283
Shooting pictogram.svg Shooting 616303480
Wrestling pictogram.svg Wrestling 711153965
Kabaddi pictogram.svg Kabaddi 1111113
Tennis pictogram.svg Lawn tennis 51071734
Boxing pictogram.svg Boxing 89173561
Archery pictogram.svg Archery 366719
Field hockey pictogram.svg Field hockey 3511723
Cue sports pictogram.svg Cue sports 354615
Equestrian pictogram.svg Equestrian 343714
Squash pictogram.svg Squash 3341118
Golf pictogram.svg Golf 53407
Chess pictogram.svg Board games 333410
Rowing pictogram.svg Rowing 6271928
Diving pictogram.svg Diving 32125
Football pictogram.svg Football 62013
Cricket pictogram.svg Cricket 22002
Sailing pictogram.svg Sailing 10181423
Badminton pictogram.svg Badminton 7121013
Swimming pictogram.svg Swimming 141269
Water polo pictogram.svg Water polo 51113
Weightlifting pictogram.svg Weightlifting 1905914
Wushu pictogram.svg Wushu 1402810
Cycling pictogram.svg Cycling 170123
Volleyball pictogram.svg Volleyball 50123
Kurash pictogram.svg Kurash 80112
Judo pictogram.svg Judo 170055
Inline speed skating pictogram.svg Roller sports 70044
Table tennis pictogram.svg Table tennis 110033
Sepaktakraw pictogram.svg Sepaktakraw 110022
Canoeing pictogram.svg Canoeing 110022
Gymnastics pictogram.svg Gymnastics 130011
Taekwondo pictogram.svg Taekwondo 240011
Total5183238357778

Archery

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
2006 Doha 50011
2010 Guangzhou 30123
2014 Incheon 31124
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 50202
2022 Hangzhou 15229
Total366719

Athletics

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1951 New Delhi 210121234
1954 Manila 253614
1958 Tokyo 35229
1962 Jakarta 255414
1966 Bangkok 351511
1970 Bangkok 245514
1974 Tehran 347415
1978 Bangkok 387318
1982 New Delhi 349821
1986 Seoul 44239
1990 Beijing 80426
1994 Hiroshima 100123
1998 Bangkok 626715
2002 Busan 276417
2006 Doha 81449
2010 Guangzhou 252512
2014 Incheon 623813
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 389320
2022 Hangzhou 3614929
Total38510296283

Badminton

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1974 Tehran 40011
1982 New Delhi 50055
1986 Seoul 50011
2014 Incheon 70011
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 50112
2022 Hangzhou 31113
Total7121013

Board games

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
2006 Doha - Chess 12002
2010 Guangzhou - Chess 60022
2018 Jakarta-Palembang - Bridge 31023
2022 Hangzhou - Bridge, Chess 70303
Total233410

Boxing

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1958 Tokyo 80112
1962 Jakarta 61023
1966 Bangkok 31102
1970 Bangkok 41102
1974 Tehran 50325
1978 Bangkok 70123
1982 New Delhi 31236
1986 Seoul 20459
1990 Beijing 110011
1994 Hiroshima 110044
1998 Bangkok 41012
2006 Doha 100022
2010 Guangzhou 22349
2014 Incheon 41045
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 41012
2022 Hangzhou 100134
Total89173561

Canoeing

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1994 Hiroshima 60011
2022 Hangzhou 100011
Total110022

Cricket

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
2022 Hangzhou 12002
Total22002

Cue sports

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1998 Bangkok 22114
2002 Busan 41113
2006 Doha 51124
2010 Guangzhou 41124
Total354615

Cycling

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1951 New Delhi 20123
Total170123

Diving

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1951 New Delhi 12114
1954 Manila 30011
Total32125

Equestrian

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1982 New Delhi 13115
1986 Seoul 40022
1998 Bangkok 50011
2002 Busan 50011
2006 Doha 90011
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 50202
2022 Hangzhou 31012
Total343714

Field hockey

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1958 Tokyo 20101
1962 Jakarta 20101
1966 Bangkok 11001
1970 Bangkok 20101
1974 Tehran 20101
1978 Bangkok 20101
1982 New Delhi 11102
1986 Seoul 40022
1990 Beijing 30101
1994 Hiroshima 20101
1998 Bangkok 11102
2002 Busan 30101
2006 Doha 40011
2010 Guangzhou 50011
2014 Incheon 11012
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 20112
2022 Hangzhou 11012
Total3511723

Football

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1951 New Delhi 11001
1962 Jakarta 11001
1970 Bangkok 30011
Total62013

Golf

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1982 New Delhi 12103
2002 Busan 31001
2006 Doha 40101
2010 Guangzhou 30101
2022 Hangzhou 40101
Total53407

Gymnastics

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
2010 Guangzhou 70011
Total130011

Judo

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1986 Seoul 40044
1994 Hiroshima 90011
Total170055

Kabaddi

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1990 Beijing 11001
1994 Hiroshima 11001
1998 Bangkok 11001
2002 Busan 11001
2006 Doha 11001
2010 Guangzhou 12002
2014 Incheon 12002
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 20112
2022 Hangzhou 12002
Total1111113

Kurash

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 40112
Total80112

Lawn tennis

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1966 Bangkok 80011
1978 Bangkok 70011
1982 New Delhi 50101
1990 Beijing 50011
1994 Hiroshima 32013
1998 Bangkok 70044
2002 Busan 31124
2006 Doha 12204
2010 Guangzhou 22125
2014 Incheon 31135
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 21023
2022 Hangzhou 31102
Total51071734

Roller sports

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
2010 Guangzhou 50022
2022 Hangzhou 70022
Total70044

Rowing

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1982 New Delhi 50011
1990 Beijing 50044
1994 Hiroshima 60011
1998 Bangkok 70022
2002 Busan 90011
2006 Doha 50213
2010 Guangzhou 31315
2014 Incheon 90033
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 61023
2022 Hangzhou 50235
Total6271928

Sailing

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1970 Bangkok 60011
1978 Bangkok 40101
1982 New Delhi 31113
1986 Seoul 60101
1990 Beijing 70022
1994 Hiroshima 80022
2002 Busan 70123
2006 Doha 80112
2010 Guangzhou 80101
2014 Incheon 80011
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 70123
2022 Hangzhou 80123
Total10181423

Sepak takraw

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 90011
2022 Hangzhou 90011
Total110022

Shooting

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1962 Jakarta 70011
1974 Tehran 60112
1978 Bangkok 51001
1982 New Delhi 60213
1986 Seoul 50123
1990 Beijing 60011
1994 Hiroshima 71012
1998 Bangkok 90213
2002 Busan 100202
2006 Doha 435614
2010 Guangzhou 51348
2014 Incheon 81179
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 32439
2022 Hangzhou 279622
Total616303480

Squash

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
2006 Doha 30011
2010 Guangzhou 40033
2014 Incheon 21214
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 30145
2022 Hangzhou 22125
Total3341118

Swimming

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1951 New Delhi 31146
1986 Seoul 50101
2010 Guangzhou 70011
2014 Incheon 80011
Total141269

Table tennis

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 40022
2022 Hangzhou 70011
Total110033

Taekwondo

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
2002 Busan 130011
Total240011

Volleyball

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1958 Tokyo 40011
1962 Jakarta 30101
1986 Seoul 40011
Total50123

Water polo

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1951 New Delhi 11001
1970 Bangkok 20101
1982 New Delhi 30011
Total51113

Weightlifting

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1951 New Delhi 30112
1982 New Delhi 80022
1986 Seoul 70011
1990 Beijing 50224
1994 Hiroshima 80134
1998 Bangkok 90101
Total1905914

Wrestling

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1954 Manila 50112
1962 Jakarta 336312
1966 Bangkok 40156
1970 Bangkok 31135
1974 Tehran 50044
1978 Bangkok 22103
1982 New Delhi 41124
1986 Seoul 51023
1990 Beijing 70112
2002 Busan 110011
2006 Doha 70156
2010 Guangzhou 110033
2014 Incheon 71135
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 62013
2022 Hangzhou 100156
Total711153965

Wushu

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
2006 Doha 120011
2010 Guangzhou 90112
2014 Incheon 110022
2018 Jakarta-Palembang 100044
2022 Hangzhou 90101
Total1402810

Notable performers

The most successful athletes for India at the Asian Games. [14]

AthleteSportYearsGenderGoldSilverBronzeTotal
Leander Paes Lawn tennis 1990–2006M5038
P. T. Usha Athletics 1982–1994F47011
Jaspal Rana Shooting 1994–2006M4228
Milkha Singh Athletics 1958–1962M4004
Parduman Singh Brar Athletics 1954–1962M3115
Jyothi Surekha Vennam Archery 2014–2022F3115
Manjeet Kaur Athletics 2002–2010F3104
Harinder Pal Sandhu Squash 2010–2022M3025
M. R. Poovamma Athletics 2014–2018F3014
Navneet Gautam Kabaddi 2006–2014M3003
Rakesh Kumar Kabaddi 2006–2014M3003
Ojas Pravin Deotale Archery 2022M3003

Other editions

Asian Winter Games

India has sent athletes to every celebration of the Asian Winter Games. Through the last revision of the Games in Sapporo and Obihiro in 2017, India has never won a medal in the Winter Games. [15]

Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games

GamesHost NationRank Gold medal icon.svg GoldSilver medal icon.svg SilverBronze medal icon.svg BronzeTotal
Asian Indoor Games
2005 Bangkok [16] Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 573818
2007 Macau Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 6991028
2009 Hanoi [17] Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 7692540
Asian Martial Arts Games
2009 Bangkok Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 10372333
Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games
2013 Incheon Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 1223510
2017 Ashgabat Flag of Turkmenistan.svg  Turkmenistan 119121940
2021 Bangkok–Chonburi Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand Future event
2025 Riyadh Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia
Total9364390169

Asian Beach Games

India has participated in both the editions of the Asian Beach Games. In the 2008 Games, India won a total of five medals, including three gold, and ranked seventh in the final medal table. [18] Three gold medals were won by India in the 2010 Asian Beach Games in Muscat, Oman, earning the country sixth place in the medal table. [19]

GamesHost NationsRank Gold medal icon.svg GoldSilver medal icon.svg SilverBronze medal icon.svg BronzeTotal
2008 Bali Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 73025
2010 Muscat Flag of Oman.svg  Oman 63014
2012 Haiyang Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 62013
2014 Phuket Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 2021710
2016 Da Nang Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 16241824
2023 Sanya Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Future event
Total111252946

See also

Notes

References

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  11. "What is 'Asian Games'" . Retrieved 18 May 2023.
  12. "India at Asian Games: A storied history and why PT Usha is jewel in the crown" . Retrieved 18 May 2023.
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  14. "India's most successful athletes in Asian Games history". 15 September 2023.
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  19. "2nd Asian Beach Games – Medal Tally of 2nd Asian Beach Games". sports.gov.pk. Pakistan Sport Board. Archived from the original on 4 February 2012. Retrieved 1 February 2012.