Host city | Bali, Indonesia |
---|---|
Motto | Inspire the World |
Nations | 41 |
Athletes | 1,665 |
Events | 71 in 19 sports |
Opening | 18 October |
Closing | 26 October |
Opened by | Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono President of Indonesia |
Athlete's Oath | Andi Ardiansyah |
Judge's Oath | Pergunan Tarigan |
Torch lighter | Agus Salim Taufik Hidayat Oka Sulaksana |
Main venue | Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park |
Website | bali2008.com |
The 2008 Asian Beach Games or ABG 2008 (Indonesian : Pesta Olahraga Pantai Asia 2008, Pesta Olahraga Pantai Asia Dua Ribu Delapan), officially the 1st Asian Beach Games (Indonesian : Pesta Olahraga Pantai Asia Pertama) and commonly as Bali 2008 (Indonesian : Bali 2008, Bali Dua Ribu Delapan), the inaugural Asian Beach Games, was held in Bali, Indonesia, from 18 to 26 October 2008. The opening ceremony was held in the Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park in Nusa Dua. [1]
There was no bidding process for Bali to host the games. Although six other countries showed an interest, Bali was chosen by acclamation.
It was the second time that Indonesia had hosted an Asia-level multi-sport event, after Jakarta held the 1962 Asian Games.
The official logo of the games represents the water element that embodies the sporting event.
The shining sun comes from the emblem of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) and represents its vital role in Asia's sport development and the spreading energy created by the solidarity of the OCA. The selection of the light and deep-blue effects represents the color of Balinese waters. The two vertical lines represent two pura (Balinese Hindu temple), an image of the gate to a Balinese house of worship which signifies the ultimate hospitality of the Bali society in honouring and welcoming people from all over Asia. The two big waves represent the commitment as well as the enthusiasm of the host city to holding the first Asian Beach Games.
The letters "BALI 2008" are in red to show the spirit of sportsmanship and the typeface selection emphasizes the pride of all athletes competing in Bali.
The official mascot of the First Asian Beach Games was the Bali starling (Leucopsar rothschildi), locally known as "jalak Bali", the official mascot of Bali and a bird species endemic to the island.
The bird symbolizes Bali with all its uniqueness and serves as a reminder that the bird, like Bali, is beautiful, yet sacred. It is therefore apt that the official mascot of Bali was chosen as the official mascot for the first Bali Asian Beach Games.
There were five venues for this games.
Venue | Sports |
Kuta Beach | Bodybuilding, dragon boat, surfing |
Nusa Dua - Benoa | 3x3 basketball, beach kabaddi, pencak silat, water polo, beach wrestling, jet ski, paragliding, beach woodball |
Sanur Beach | Beach sepak takraw, beach volleyball |
Mertasari Beach | Beach handball, beach soccer, Open water swimming, triathlon |
Serangan Island | Sailing |
Sponsors include Swatch (official timekeeper and information system provider), Carisbrook (official wardrobe), Pertamina (Indonesian state-owned oil company), Panasonic and Samsung.
A joint venture between Host Broadcast Services and IMG Media named the International Games Broadcast Services (IGBS) served as the games' host broadcaster. This was the first sporting event broadcast by the company as it previously broadcast the Doha 2006 Asian Games under the name Doha Asian Games Broadcast Services (DAGBS). [2]
The Bali Asian Beach Games Torch Relay started on 8 October 2008 at Mrapen in Grobogan, Central Java, famous for its eternal flame. The flame was lit with the aid of natural gas.
From Mrapen, the torch was carried to Semarang, the capital city of Central Java, where the torch was carried to the Governor Office by Indonesia's famous sprinter, Suryo Agung Wibowo.
On 9 October 2008, the torch arrived in Jakarta. On the next day, the torch was paraded from the City Hall to Indonesia's Minister of Youth and Sport Office, and finally arrived at the Istana Merdeka to be given to President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.
On 10 October 2008, the torch headed to Bali for a nine-day inland tour across ten regions (one city and nine regencies).
More than 500 people (45 per district) were involved in the torch relay as torch bearers. They came from the sports world as local, national and international athletes, coaches and officials. More than 2,000 people participated in the parade.
The journey was a showcase of Indonesian culture to international audiences, especially Balinese traditional art, dance and music.
The opening ceremony was held in the Garuda Wisnu Kencana, a great monumental cultural park in Nusa Dua, the most luxurious region in Bali.
President Yudhoyono officially opened the games when the torch reached the Garuda Wisnu Kencana.
The ceremony highlighted Indonesian cultural arts and included international performers such as Mark Lazarro from India and Christian Bautista from the Philippines, as well as famous Indonesian singers and composers, such as Reza Artamevia, Andre Hehanusa and Erwin Gutawa.
Andre Hehanusa, Christian Bautista and Mark Lazarro sang "To Be One" while the Indonesian female singer, Reza Artamevia, performed the games anthem, "Together We Inspire the World".
About 41 country leaders and several very important persons, including members of the British Royal Family and the Qatari Royal Family, attended the opening ceremony.
The 2008 Asian Beach Games were closed by Indonesia's Vice President, Jusuf Kalla, on 26 October 2008.
A countdown clock cost Rp800 million (US$87,521) was situated at Lumintang Field. [3]
41 Asian countries participated in the games.
OC | Opening ceremony | ● | Event competitions | 1 | Event finals | CC | Closing ceremony |
October 2008 | 18th Sat | 19th Sun | 20th Mon | 21st Tue | 22nd Wed | 23rd Thu | 24th Fri | 25th Sat | 26th Sun | Gold medals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3x3 basketball | ● | ● | 2 | 2 | ||||||
Beach handball | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 2 | 2 | |
Beach kabaddi | ● | ● | ● | 2 | 2 | |||||
Beach sepak takraw | ● | ● | ● | 2 | ● | ● | 2 | 4 | ||
Beach soccer | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 1 |
Beach volleyball | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 2 | 2 |
Beach water polo | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 1 | |||||
Beach woodball | ● | ● | ● | 2 | 2 | 4 | ||||
Beach wrestling | 2 | 2 | 4 | |||||||
Bodybuilding | ● | 6 | 6 | |||||||
Dragon boat | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | ||||||
Jet ski | ● | 3 | 1 | 4 | ||||||
Open water swimming | 2 | 2 | 4 | |||||||
Paragliding | ● | ● | ● | 4 | 4 | 8 | ||||
Pencak silat | ● | 2 | ● | 6 | 8 | |||||
Sailing | ● | ● | ● | 6 | 6 | |||||
Surfing | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | ||||
Triathlon | 2 | 2 | ||||||||
Total gold medals | 5 | 9 | 7 | 12 | 5 | 9 | 15 | 9 | 71 | |
Ceremonies | OC | CC | ||||||||
October 2008 | 18th Sat | 19th Sun | 20th Mon | 21st Tue | 22nd Wed | 23rd Thu | 24th Fri | 25th Sat | 26th Sun | Gold medals |
* Host nation (Indonesia)
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Indonesia (INA)* | 23 | 8 | 20 | 51 |
2 | Thailand (THA) | 10 | 17 | 10 | 37 |
3 | China (CHN) | 6 | 10 | 7 | 23 |
4 | South Korea (KOR) | 4 | 7 | 10 | 21 |
5 | Japan (JPN) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 |
6 | Hong Kong (HKG) | 3 | 3 | 2 | 8 |
7 | India (IND) | 3 | 0 | 2 | 5 |
8 | Vietnam (VIE) | 2 | 5 | 3 | 10 |
9 | Myanmar (MYA) | 2 | 3 | 0 | 5 |
10 | Malaysia (MAS) | 2 | 2 | 6 | 10 |
11 | Chinese Taipei (TPE) | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
Pakistan (PAK) | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 | |
13 | Syria (SYR) | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
14 | Kuwait (KUW) | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
15 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
16 | United Arab Emirates (UAE) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
17 | Singapore (SIN) | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
18 | Afghanistan (AFG) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
19 | Mongolia (MGL) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Oman (OMA) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
21 | Philippines (PHI) | 0 | 2 | 8 | 10 |
22 | Brunei (BRU) | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
23 | Jordan (JOR) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
24 | Bahrain (BRN) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Bangladesh (BAN) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Macau (MAC) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Maldives (MDV) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Totals (27 entries) | 71 | 71 | 90 | 232 |
Bali is a province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller offshore islands, notably Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan, and Nusa Ceningan to the southeast. The provincial capital, Denpasar, is the most populous city in the Lesser Sunda Islands and the second-largest, after Makassar, in Eastern Indonesia. Denpasar metropolitan area is the extended metropolitan area around Denpasar. The upland town of Ubud in Greater Denpasar is considered Bali's cultural centre. The province is Indonesia's main tourist destination, with a significant rise in tourism since the 1980s, and becoming an Indonesian area of overtourism. Tourism-related business makes up 80% of the Bali economy.
Kecak, alternate spellings: kechak and ketjak), known in Indonesian as tari kecak, is a form of Balinese Hindu dance and music drama that was developed in the 1930s. Since its creation, it has been performed primarily by men, with the first women's kecak group having started in 2006. The dance is based on the story of the Ramayana and is traditionally performed in temples and villages across Bali, Indonesia.
Denpasar is the capital city of the province of Bali, Indonesia. Denpasar is the main gateway to the Bali island, the city is also a hub for other cities in the Lesser Sunda Islands.
Hinduism is the third-largest religion in Indonesia, based on civil registration data in 2023 from Ministry of Home Affairs, is practised by about 1.68% of the total population, and almost 87% of the population in Bali. Hinduism was the dominant religion in the country before the arrival of Islam and is one of the six official religions of Indonesia today. Hinduism came to Indonesia in the 1st-century through Indian traders, sailors, scholars and priests. A syncretic fusion of pre-existing Javanese folk religion, culture and Hindu ideas, that from the 6th-century also synthesized Buddhist ideas as well, evolved as the Indonesian version of Hinduism. These ideas continued to develop during the Srivijaya and Majapahit empires. About 1400 CE, these kingdoms were introduced to Islam from coast-based Muslim traders, and thereafter Hinduism, which was previously the dominant religion in the region, mostly vanished from many of the islands of Indonesia.
Kuta is a tourist area, administratively an urban village (kelurahan), and the capital of Kuta District, Badung Regency, southern Bali, Indonesia. Kuta is a part of the Denpasar metropolitan area, 12 km (7.5 mi) south of downtown Denpasar. Originally known as a fishing village, it was one of the first towns on Bali to see substantial tourism, and as a beach resort remains one of Indonesia's major tourist destinations. It is known internationally for its long sandy beach, varied accommodations, restaurants and bars, and many renowned surfers who visit from Australia. It is near Bali's Ngurah Rai Airport.
The 1987 Southeast Asian Games, officially known as the 14th Southeast Asian Games, was a multi-sport event held in Jakarta, Indonesia from 9 to 20 September 1987 with 30 sports featured in the games.
The 1997 Southeast Asian Games, officially known as the 19th Southeast Asian Games, was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event held in Jakarta, Indonesia. This was the third time that Indonesia hosted the games. Jakarta also hosted the SEA Games in 1979 and 1987.
Nusa Dua is a resort area built in the 1970s in the southern part of Bali, Indonesia. Known as an enclave of large five-star resorts, it covers 350 hectares of land and encloses more than 20 resorts. It is located 22 kilometers from Denpasar, the provincial capital of Bali, and is administered as part of Benoa subdistrict (kelurahan) in South Kuta, Badung Regency. Nusa Dua means two islands, because there are two islands in the bay of the Indonesia Tourism Development Corporation (ITDC) area. On the southern side lies Peninsula Island, and on the northern side lies Nusa Dharma Island, which is smaller but shadier, and which contains the Pura/Temple Nusa Dharma.
The 2011 Southeast Asian Games, officially known as the 26th Southeast Asian Games, or the 26th SEA Games, and commonly known as Jakarta-Palembang 2011, was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event held from 11 to 22 November 2011 in Jakarta and Palembang, Indonesia. It was Indonesia's fourth time to host the Southeast Asian Games, and its first since 1997. Previously, Indonesia also hosted in 1979 and 1987. The capital city of Jakarta hosted all three of the previous Games prior to this. Palembang became the third SEA Games non-capital host city, after Chiang Mai (1995) and Nakhon Ratchasima (2007), both in Thailand. Around 5,965 athletes from 11 participating nations participated at the games which featured 545 events in 44 sports. The biggest competitor, sports, and events in Southeast Asian Games history.
Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park, or GWK, is a tourist destination and attraction located at Ungasan, Badung on the island of Bali, Indonesia, about 10–15 minutes drive from Ngurah Rai International Airport. It is devoted to the Hindu god Vishnu, and his mount, Garuda, the mythical bird who became his companion.
Mrapen is an eternal flame in Indonesia that is the result of natural geologic activity.
2009 Asian Youth Games, officially known as the 1st Asian Youth Games and also known as Singapore 2009, was a pan-continental multi-sport event held in the city state of Singapore from 29 June to 7 July 2009, with 90 events in 9 sports.
The 2018 Asian Games, officially known as the 18th Asian Games, and also known as Jakarta-Palembang 2018 or Indonesia 2018, were a continental multi-sport event that was held from 18 August to 2 September 2018 in Jakarta and Palembang.
The 2011 ASEAN Para Games, officially known as 6th ASEAN Para Games, was a Southeast Asian disabled multi-sport event held in Surakarta, Central Java three weeks after the 2011 Southeast Asian Games from 15 to 20 December 2011.
Pecatu is a village (desa) in South Kuta, Bali, Indonesia. Located in the western side of the Bukit Peninsula, its hilly landscape creates smaller, more isolated beaches than at Nusa Dua on the eastern side of the peninsula. It is popular with surfers and also with nudists. The Uluwatu Temple is also located at Pecatu.
Djakarta Warehouse Project (DWP) is a dance music festival held in Jakarta, Indonesia. It is one of the largest annual dance music festivals in Asia, featuring dance music artists from around the world.
Putu Dini Jasita Utami is an Indonesian beach volleyball player. Born in Gianyar, Bali, Utami now reside in Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. As a beach volleyball player, Utami teamed-up with Dhita Juliana since 2011. Juliana and Utami won the gold medal for the West Nusa Tenggara province at the 2012 Pekan Olahraga Nasional held in Riau. In the international event, she and Juliana was the gold medalist at the 2013 Islamic Solidarity Games. She also won the bronze medal at the 2014 Asian Beach Games in Phuket, Thailand. In 2018, she claimed the bronze medal at the Asian Games.
Garuda Wisnu Kencana statue is a 121-meter tall statue located in Garuda Wisnu Kencana Cultural Park, Bali, Indonesia. It was designed by Nyoman Nuarta and inaugurated in September 2018. The total height of the monument, including the 46-meter base pedestal is 121 m (397 ft). The statue was designed to be Indonesia’s tallest statue, and is inspired by an event that finds its roots in Hinduism about Garuda's search for Amrita, the elixir of life. According to this story, Garuda agreed to be ridden by Vishnu in return for the right to use the elixir to liberate his enslaved mother. The monument was completed on 31 July 2018 and inaugurated by Indonesian President Joko Widodo on 22 September 2018. It is the tallest statue of a Hindu deity and the tallest statue in Indonesia.
The 2023 World Beach Games, officially known as the 2023 ANOC World Beach Games and colloquially as Bali 2023, would have been the second edition of the World Beach Games, an international beach and water multi-sport event organized by the Association of National Olympic Committees (ANOC). Originally scheduled for 2021, the event was postponed until 2023 due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, and subsequently cancelled less than one month before it was due to start.