China at the Asian Games

Last updated
China at the
Asian Games
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg
IOC code CHN
NOC Chinese Olympic Committee
Medals
Ranked 1st
Gold
1,674
Silver
1,105
Bronze
791
Total
3,570
Summer appearances
Winter appearances

People's Republic of China first competed at the Asian Games in 1974. [1] China has also participated at the Asian Winter Games since the first games held in 1986 in Sapporo. [2] China also hosted the three Summer Games in 1990, 2010, and 2022 and the three Winter Games in 1996, 2007, and 2025.

Contents

During the 1974 Asian Games, China became the second nation in the history of Asian Games after Japan to cross the 100 medal-mark in one edition. [3]

China has led the gold medal count in each Asian Games since 1982.

In 1986, China, together with Japan and South Korea became the first three countries in the history of Asian Games to cross the total 200 medal-mark in one edition, having become the only three countries with three-digit medal tally as well in that year. [4] China has been the only team to win more than 200 total medals at each Asian Games since 1986. [5]

In 1990, China achieved a significant milestone by being the first nation to surpass the threshold of 100 gold medals and 300 total medals in a single edition. [6] China also stands out among all Asian teams, being the only one to win more than 100 gold medals at each Asian Games since 1990. [6]

In 2010, China became the first nation in the history of Asian Games to cross the 400 medal-mark in one edition. [7]

At the 2022 Asian Games, China became the first nation to reach 200 gold medals in one edition. [8]

As of 2025, China finished at the top of the medal table 4 times out of 10 editions of the Asian Winter Games.

Asian Games

*Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.

Medals by individual

AthleteSportYearsGenderGoldSilverBronzeTotal
Wang Yifu Shooting 1986–2002M148325
Xu Jiayu Swimming 2014–2022M112114
Sun Yang Swimming 2010–2018M95014
Zhang Yufei Swimming 2014–2022F91010
Xu Haifeng Shooting 1986–1994M9009
Li Ning Gymnastics 1982–1986M83011
Xu Yanwei Swimming 2002–2006F83011
Yang Wei Gymnastics 1998–2006M82111
Tan Zongliang Shooting 1998–2010M75012
Tang Yi Swimming 2006–2010F73212
Tao Luna Shooting 1998–2006F7209
Li Duihong Shooting 1990–2002F7119
Zhang Li Table tennis 1974–1978F7007
Li Bingjie Swimming 2018–2022F64010
Wang Nan Table tennis 2002–2006F62412
Shen Jianqiang Swimming 1986–1990M6219
Chen Cuiting Gymnastics 1986–1990F6208
Chen Ying Shooting 2002–2014F6208
Qi Hui Swimming 1998–2006F6208
Qin Haiyang Swimming 2018–2022M6129
Ye Shiwen Swimming 2010–2022F6107
Teng Haibin Gymnastics 2002–2010M6017
Ma Long Table tennis 2006–2022M6017
Zhang Nan Gymnastics 2002–2006F6006
Wang Chuqin Table tennis 2018–2022M6006
Zhang Qiuping Shooting 1986–1994F56213
Tsai Huantsang Gymnastics 1974–1978M5409
Wang Shun Swimming 2014–2022M53311
Deng Yaping Table tennis 1990–1994F5308
Fan Zhendong Table tennis 2014–2022M5308
Liang Geliang Table tennis 1974–1978M5218
Yang Yu Swimming 2002–2006F5207
Ding Junhui Cue sports 2002–2010M5207
Li Xiaoshuang Gymnastics 1990–1994M5139
Wang Chengyi Shooting 2006–2010F5128
Huang Xu Gymnastics 1998–2002M5117
Li Jing Gymnastics 1990–1994M5117
Li Xiaopeng Gymnastics 1998–2002M5117
Wang Runxi Shooting 1990–1994M5117
Zhao Jing Swimming 2006–2010F5117
Guo Yue Table tennis 2006–2010F5106
Lin Li Swimming 1990–1994F5106
Shan Ying Swimming 1994–1998F5106
Wang Lina Shooting 1990–1994F5106
Yan Ming Swimming 1986–1990F5106
Kong Linghui Table tennis 1994–2002M5038
Cao Yanhua Table tennis 1978–1982F5016
Mo Huilan Gymnastics 1994F5016
Xu Dan Shooting 1994–2002M5016
Du Li Shooting 2002–2006F5005
Jiang Tingting Synchronized swimming 2006–2010F5005
Jiang Wenwen Synchronized swimming 2006–2010F5005
Li Xiaoxia Table tennis 2006–2010F5005
Qiu Bo Shooting 1982–1986M5005
Sun Yingsha Table tennis 2018–2022F5005

Asian Winter Games

*Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.

Medals by Games

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
Flag of Japan.svg 1986 Sapporo [2] 2451221
Flag of Japan.svg 1990 Sapporo [20] 299826
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg 1996 Harbin [21] 11571537
Flag of South Korea.svg 1999 Gangwon [22] 115101136
Flag of Japan.svg 2003 Aomori [23] 39111333
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg 2007 Changchun [24] 119192361
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg 2011 Astana & Almaty [25] 411101435
Flag of Japan.svg 2017 Sapporo & Obihiro 31214935
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg 2025 Harbin 132272685
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg 2029 Trojena
Total2126112131369

Asian Para Games

*Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.

Medals by Games

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
2010 Guangzhou 118511888391
2014 Incheon 11749548317
2018 Jakarta 11728859319
2022 Hangzhou 1214167140521
Total17454683351548

Asian Beach Games

*Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.

Medals by Games

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
2008 Bali [26] 3610723
2010 Muscat 2126523
2012 Haiyang 114101236
2014 Phuket 216112148
2016 Da Nang 312181949
Total3605564179

Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games

Medals by Games

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
Asian Indoor Games
2005 Bangkok [27] 124181557
2007 Macau 1522624102
2009 Hanoi 148251992
Asian Martial Arts Games
2009 Bangkok [28] 495519
Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games
2013 Incheon [29] 129131052
2017 Ashgabat 242322397
Total120412095419

Asian Youth Games

*Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.

Medals by Games

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
2009 Singapore [30] 125161152
2013 Nanjing [31] 146232493
2021 Shantou Future event
Total1713935145

Asian Youth Para Games

Medals by Games

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
2009 Tokyo 3235028
2013 Kuala Lumpur 3258538
2017 Singapore 3279541
2021 Manama did not participate
Total3752210107

East Asian Games

*Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.

Medals by Games

GamesRankGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1993 Shanghai 11057434213
1997 Busan 1625964185
2001 Osaka 1854858191
2005 Macau 11276333223
2009 Hong Kong [32] 11137346232
2013 Tianjin 11347951264
Total16263962851307

Doping

Systematic doping of Chinese athletes in Olympic Games (and other international sport events) revealed by Xue Yinxian in 2012 and 2017. He claimed more than 10,000 athletes in China were doped in the systematic Chinese government doping program and that they received performance enhancing drugs in the 1980s and 1990s. He stated that all international medals (Both in the Olympics and other international competitions) that were won by Chinese athletes in the 1980s and 1990s (1980 to 2000) should be taken back. This is contrary to previous statements made by the Chinese government that denied involvement in systematic doping, claiming that athletes doped individually. The International Olympic Committee and World Anti-Doping Agency investigated these allegations with no conclusions given. [33] [34] [35] [36] [37]

Medals by Asian Games in 1980 to 2000

Disqualified Medalists

NameNOCSportBanned substanceMedalsRef
Han Qing Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Athletics Dihydrotestosterone Gold medal icon.svg (Women's 400 m hurdles) [47]
Zhang Lei Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Canoeing Dihydrotestosterone Gold medal icon.svg (Men's C-1 500 m)
Gold medal icon.svg (Men's C-1 1000 m)
Silver medal icon.svg (Men's C-2 500 m)
[47]
Qiu Suoren Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Canoeing Dihydrotestosterone Silver medal icon.svg (Men's C-2 1000 m) [47]
Wang Yan Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Cycling Dihydrotestosterone Gold medal icon.svg (Women's sprint) [47]
Fu Yong Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Swimming Dihydrotestosterone Bronze medal icon.svg (Men's 400 m individual medley) [48]
Hu Bin Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Swimming Dihydrotestosterone Gold medal icon.svg (Men's 50 m freestyle) [48]
Lü Bin Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Swimming Dihydrotestosterone Gold medal icon.svg (Women's 50 m freestyle)
Gold medal icon.svg (Women's 200 m freestyle)
Gold medal icon.svg (Women's 200 m individual medley)
Gold medal icon.svg (Women's 4 × 100 m freestyle relay)
Silver medal icon.svg (Women's 100 m freestyle)
Silver medal icon.svg (Women's 100 m backstroke)
[48]
Xiong Guoming Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Swimming Dihydrotestosterone Gold medal icon.svg (Men's 200 m freestyle)
Gold medal icon.svg (Men's 200 m individual medley)
Gold medal icon.svg (Men's 400 m individual medley)
Gold medal icon.svg (Men's 4 × 200 m freestyle relay)
Silver medal icon.svg (Men's 4 × 100 m freestyle relay)
[48]
Yang Aihua Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Swimming Dihydrotestosterone Silver medal icon.svg (Women's 400 m freestyle) [48]
Zhang Bin Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Swimming Dihydrotestosterone Gold medal icon.svg (Men's 200 m butterfly) [48]
Zhou Guanbin Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China Swimming Dihydrotestosterone Gold medal icon.svg (Women's 400 m freestyle)
Silver medal icon.svg (Women's 800 m freestyle)
[48]

See also

References

  1. "Tehran 1974". Archived from the original on 2011-05-22. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
  2. 1 2 "Overall Medal Standings - Sapporo 1986". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  3. "Overall medal standings – Tehran 1974". ocasia.org. Olympic Council of Asia. Archived from the original on March 8, 2012. Retrieved May 1, 2011.
  4. "Asian Games Seoul 1986". ocasia.org. Olympic Council of Asia. Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 11 January 2012.
  5. "OCA » Games Timeline". oca.asia. Retrieved 2025-02-14.
  6. 1 2 "The 11th Asian Games : Beijing, China". Hangzhou 2022 Official Website. 4 September 2018. Archived from the original on 28 November 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2018.
  7. "China ends Asian Games on high note". CNN International . November 27, 2010. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Retrieved November 28, 2010.
  8. Azharie, Farah (2023-10-07). "China hit humongous 200-gold mark at Asian Games". New Straits Times.
  9. "Overall Medal Standings - Tehran 1974". Archived from the original on 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  10. "Overall Medal Standings - Bangkok 1978". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  11. "Overall Medal Standings - New Delhi 1982". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  12. "Overall Medal Standings - Seoul 1986". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  13. "Overall Medal Standings - Beijing 1990". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  14. "Overall Medal Standings - Hiroshima 1994". Archived from the original on 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  15. "Overall Medal Standings - Bangkok 1998". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  16. "Overall Medal Standings - Busan 2002". Archived from the original on 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  17. "Overall Medal Standings - Doha 2006". Archived from the original on 2010-11-21. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  18. "Overall Medal Standings - Guangzhou 2010". Archived from the original on 2010-11-19. Retrieved 2010-11-27.
  19. "中国队 - 简介 | 杭州第19届亚运会".
  20. "Overall Medal Standings - Sapporo 1990". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  21. "Overall Medal Standings - Harbin 1996". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  22. "Overall Medal Standings - Kangwon 1999". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  23. "Overall Medal Standings - Aomori 2003". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  24. "Overall Medal Standings - Changchun 2007". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  25. Overall Medal Standings - Astana-Almaty 2011 Archived February 24, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  26. "Overall Medal Standings - Bali 2008". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-15.
  27. "Overall Medal Standings - Bangkok 2005". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-15.
  28. "Overall Medal Standings - Bangkok 2009". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-15.
  29. Overall Medal Standings - Incheon 2013
  30. Overall Medal Standings - Singapore 2009 Archived 2010-02-12 at the Wayback Machine
  31. Overall Medal Standings - Nanjing 2013 Archived 2013-09-12 at the Wayback Machine
  32. Overall Medal Standings - Hong Kong 2009 Archived 2009-12-04 at the Wayback Machine
  33. "Systematic doping of Chinese athletes in Olympic Games revealed by former doctor | DW | 21.10.2017". Deutsche Welle .
  34. "Wada is accused of sitting on mass China doping claims for five years". TheGuardian.com . 23 October 2017.
  35. "China to make doping a criminal offence and warns athletes who test positive could be sent to prison". 29 December 2018.
  36. "WADA to investigate claims of systematic doping in China". Reuters. 24 October 2017.
  37. "Former doctor reveals more than 10,000 Chinese athletes were doping". 24 October 2017.
  38. "Overall Medal Standings - New Delhi 1982". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  39. "Overall Medal Standings - Seoul 1986". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  40. "Overall Medal Standings - Beijing 1990". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  41. "Overall Medal Standings - Hiroshima 1994". Archived from the original on 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  42. "Overall Medal Standings - Bangkok 1998". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  43. "Overall Medal Standings - Sapporo 1986". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  44. "Overall Medal Standings - Sapporo 1990". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  45. "Overall Medal Standings - Harbin 1996". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  46. "Overall Medal Standings - Kangwon 1999". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
  47. 1 2 3 4 "Chinese hand out long bans". The Independent . 21 December 1994. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
  48. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "China ban seven swimmers for two years". New Straits Times . 8 December 1994. Retrieved 14 April 2013.